{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T15:48:20Z","timestamp":1781538500720,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,30]],"date-time":"2019-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548806400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CIHR KRS\u2010132042"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CIHR KRS\u2010132042"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asso for Info Science &amp; Tech"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Internet has become the first source of consumer health information. Most theoretical and empirical studies are centered on information needs and seeking, rather than on information outcomes. This review's purpose is to explore and explain health outcomes of Online Consumer Health Information (OCHI) in primary care. A participatory systematic mixed studies review with a framework synthesis was undertaken. Starting from an initial conceptual framework, our specific objectives were to (a) identify types of OCHI outcomes in primary care, (b) identify factors associated with these outcomes, and (c) integrate these factors and outcomes into a comprehensive revised framework combining an information theory and a psychosocial theory of behavior. The results of 65 included studies were synthesized using a qualitative thematic data analysis. The themes derived from the literature underwent a harmonization process that produced a comprehensive typology of OCHI outcomes. The revised conceptual framework specifies four individual and one organizational level of OCHI outcomes, while including factors such as consumers' information needs and four interdependent contextual factors. It contributes to theoretical knowledge about OCHI health outcomes, and informs future research, information assessment methods, and tools to help consumers find and use health information.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.24178","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,30]],"date-time":"2019-01-30T12:22:41Z","timestamp":1548850961000},"page":"643-659","update-policy":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Health outcomes of online consumer health information: A systematic mixed studies review with framework synthesis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Pierre","family":"Pluye","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reem","family":"El Sherif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vera","family":"Granikov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2576-5750","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Quan Nha","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"Vedel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Cristiane Barbosa","family":"Galvao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirao Preto University of Sao Paulo Avenida Bandeirantes  3900, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, S\u00e3o Paulo CEP 14049\u2010900 Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca E.Y.","family":"Frati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Schulich Library of Physical Sciences, Life Sciences, and Engineering McGill University  809 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal QC H3A 0C1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Desroches","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences Laval University  2325, Rue de l'Universit\u00e9, Qu\u00e9bec QC G1V 0A6 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol","family":"Repchinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Canadian Pharmacists Association  1785 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa ON K1G 3Y6 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beno\u00eet","family":"Rihoux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Science Politique et de Politique Compar\u00e9e Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain  Place Montesquieu 1\/L2.08.07, Louvain\u2010la\u2010Neuve 1348 Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"France","family":"L\u00e9gar\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine Laval University  1050, Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec QC G1V 0A6 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernard","family":"Burnand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut Universitaire de M\u00e9decine Sociale et Pr\u00e9ventive Lausanne University Hospital  Route de la Corniche 10, Lausanne CH\u20101010 Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathieu","family":"Bujold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roland","family":"Grad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine McGill University  5858, Chemin de la C\u00f4te\u2010des\u2010Neiges, Suite 300, Montr\u00e9al QC H3S 1Z1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0049124198027002002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1188\/08.CJON.55-63"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"Anderson M. &Perrin A.(2016).13% of Americans don't use the internet: Who are they?Retrieved fromwww.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2016\/09\/07\/some-americans-dont-use-the-internet-who-are-they"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.167.14.1503"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198104263660"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","volume-title":"Transforming qualitative information: Thematic analysis and code development","author":"Boyatzis R.E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3163\/1536-5050.104.3.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551504044666"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evalprogplan.2017.09.011"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"e346","article-title":"Small worlds, lifeworlds, and information: The ramifications of the information behaviour of social groups in public policy and the public sphere","volume":"13","author":"Burnett G.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Information Research: An International Electronic Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.55135\/1015060901\/092.002\/2.007","article-title":"Card sorting, category validity, and contextual navigation","volume":"1","author":"Bussolon S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Information Architecture"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1084822308322648"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","unstructured":"Canadian Internet Registration Authority. (2015). CIRA Factbook 2015: The Canadian Internet. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/cira.ca\/factbook\/current\/the-canadian-internet.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-13-37"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/S2055-53772016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23411"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","unstructured":"CEFRIO. (2011). G\u00e9n\u00e9ration @: Portrait de l'utilisation d'internet et de l'ordinateur par les a\u00een\u00e9s internautes du Qu\u00e9bec. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/www.cefrio.qc.ca\/fileadmin\/documents\/Rapports\/Rapport_synth%C3%A8se_version_finale.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199603)47:3<193::AID-ASI3>3.0.CO;2-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3163\/1536-5050.98.2.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aris.2007.1440410113"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","article-title":"Patient information aid: An innovative educational program to improve outcomes of online consumer health information","author":"Dai J.","journal-title":"Education for Information"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","unstructured":"Davis K. Stremikis K. Squires D. &Schoen C.(2014). Mirror mirror on the wall: How the performance of the US Healthcare system compares internationally. New York. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/www.commonwealthfund.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/___media_files_publications_fund_report_2014_jun_1755_davis_mirror_mirror_2014.pdf"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","first-page":"e166","article-title":"Human studies and user studies: A call for methodological inter\u2010disciplinarity","volume":"9","author":"Dervin B.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","unstructured":"D'Souza V.(2013). Information and its importance in head and neck cancer care (PhD thesis McGill University Libraries Montreal Canada)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e318245cafe"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2008.09.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3163\/1536-5050.104.1.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.9326"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bushor.2006.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Evans B.&Chi E.(2008). Towards a model of understanding social search. In Proceedings of the 2008 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (pp. 485\u2010494).","DOI":"10.1145\/1460563.1460641"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/160940690600500107"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203838020"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","first-page":"291","article-title":"Social spaces, casual interactions, meaningful exchanges: \u2018Information ground' characteristics based on the college student experience","volume":"12","author":"Fisher K.E.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7312\/flor14158-intro"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","unstructured":"Fox S.&Duggan M.(2013). Health Online 2013. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/pewinternet.org\/~\/media\/\/Files\/Reports\/PIP_HealthOnline.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60693-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","first-page":"23","volume-title":"Health behavior and health education","author":"Glanz K.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4000\/books.pum.8822"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/25148742"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23392"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","first-page":"44","article-title":"Are the economically poor information poor? Does the digital divide affect the homeless and access to information?","volume":"27","author":"Hersberger J.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","volume-title":"Using mixed methods research synthesis for literature reviews","author":"Heyvaert M.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","unstructured":"Higgins J. &Green S.(2011). Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/handbook.cochrane.org"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-017-0454-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","unstructured":"Industry Canada. (2009). Canada at the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS). Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/www.ic.gc.ca\/eic\/site\/wsis-smsi.nsf\/eng\/home"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","volume-title":"ISO 860:2007: Terminology work \u2010 harmonization of concepts and terms","author":"International Organization for Standardization","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","volume-title":"Health literacy: A prescription to end confusion","author":"Kindig D.A.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1697"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_53_1","unstructured":"Lavoie A. &Fontaine C.(2016). Mieux conna\u00eetre la parentalit\u00e9 au Qu\u00e9bec: Un portrait \u00e0 partir de l'Enqu\u00eate qu\u00e9b\u00e9coise sur l'exp\u00e9rience des parents d'enfants de 0 \u00e0 5 ans 2015. Qu\u00e9bec. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/www.bdso.gouv.qc.ca\/docs-ken\/multimedia\/PB01600FR_EQEP_Parentalite2016H00F00.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/23043493"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000097","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000100","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta\u2010analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: Explanation and elaboration","volume":"6","author":"Liberati A.","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220411311295351"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_57_1","first-page":"375","article-title":"Beyond the mere dichotomy of active search versus avoidance of information about the self","volume":"94","author":"Loiselle C.G.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Library Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2885.1992.tb00042.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_59_1","volume-title":"Social systems","author":"Luhmann N.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_60_1","volume-title":"Politique et complexit\u00e9: Les contributions de la th\u00e9orie g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des syst\u00e8mes","author":"Luhmann N.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-6-42"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_7_62_1","first-page":"409","article-title":"Primary care (PC) and primary healthcare (PHC): What is the difference?","volume":"97","author":"Muldoon L.K.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Public Health\/Revue Canadienne de Sante'e Publique"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_63_1","volume-title":"Health literacy in Canada: A healthy understanding 2008","author":"Murray T.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_64_1","volume-title":"Information and emotion: The emergent affective paradigm in information behavior research and theory","author":"Nahl D.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2011.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patrick K. Koss S. Deering M. &Harris L.(1995). Consumer health information: A federal perspective on a important aspect of the national information infrastructure. In Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Community Networking \u201cIntegrated Multimedia Services to the Home\u201d (pp. 261\u2013267). New York: IEEE Communications Society.https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/stamp\/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=509581&isnumber=11148","DOI":"10.1109\/CN.1995.509581"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_67_1","volume-title":"Handbook of terminology","author":"Pavel S.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"43","key":"e_1_2_7_68_1","article-title":"Conceptual frameworks in information behavior","volume":"35","author":"Pettigrew K.E.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annual Review of Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pluye P. El Sherif R. Bartlett G. Granikov V. Grad R.M. Doray G. . . .Bouthillier F.(2015). Perceived outcomes of online parenting information according to self\u2010selected participants from a population of website users. Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology 52(1) 1\u20133.https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pra2.2015.145052010072","DOI":"10.1002\/pra2.2015.145052010072"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2009.01.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_71_1","volume-title":"Look it up! What everyone needs to know about the internet and primary care doctors, nurses and pharmacists","author":"Pluye P.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22793"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/resprot.2908"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-032013-182440"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2015.08.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1600"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_77_1","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Health behavior and health education","author":"Prochaska J.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_78_1","unstructured":"Romanow R.(2002). Building on values: The future of healthcare in Canada. Saskatoon Canada. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/http\/www.publications.gc.ca\/site\/eng\/237274\/publication.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_79_1","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives","author":"Ronson McNichol B.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/109019818801500203"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0394.2005.00300.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-12-20"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20682"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20681"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199706)48:6<527::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-W"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220410210425467"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/517840"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_88_1","volume-title":"Le nouveau management: la d\u00e9cision par les ordinateurs","author":"Simon H.A.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-1842.2009.00870.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2014.08.010"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_91_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Guest editorial: Qualitative studies in information systems: A critical review and some guiding principles","volume":"37","author":"Srker S.","year":"2013","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0009.2005.00409.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2013.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2012.07.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-8-45"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-12-181"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/PMM-01-2016-0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01972243.2015.1069770"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2015.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026702"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EUM0000000007145"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220410610714912"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_103_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2014). The world health report 2008: Primary healthcare (now more than ever). Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/www.who.int\/whr\/2008\/en\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_104_1","volume-title":"Tunis agenda for the information society","author":"World Summit on the Information Society","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lisr.2009.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0961000606070600"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-1842.2011.00971.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0009.2012.00662.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fasi.24178","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/asi.24178","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/asi.24178","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/asi.24178","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T19:27:39Z","timestamp":1759951659000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/asi.24178"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,30]]},"references-count":107,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/asi.24178"],"URL":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/doi.org\/10.1002\/asi.24178","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2330-1635","2330-1643"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2330-1635","type":"print"},{"value":"2330-1643","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-02-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-11-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-01-30","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}