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Contributor Roles Taxonomy (CRediT) is one of the most widely used CROTs, and has been adopted by numerous journals to describe author's contributions, and recently formalized as a ANSI\/NISO standard. Despite these developments, there is still much work left to be done to improve how CROTs are used across different research domains, research output types, and scholarly workflows. In this paper, we describe how CROTs could be extended to include roles from various disciplines in an ethical and inclusive manner. We explore potential approaches to apply CROTs to diverse research objects and various disciplines; as well as envision their integration into various scholarly workflows, such as promotion and tenure in academic institutions. Lastly, we discuss potential mechanisms for wide adoption and use. While acknowledging that improving current systems of attribution is a slow and iterative process, we believe that engaging the community in the evolution of CROTs will ultimately enhance the ethical attribution of credit and responsibilities in scholarly publications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/leap.1496","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]],"date-time":"2022-09-21T00:34:01Z","timestamp":1663720441000},"page":"275-284","update-policy":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Evolution and adoption of contributor role ontologies and taxonomies"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2385-985X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Hosseini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine  Chicago Illinois USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3127-5520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julien","family":"Colomb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biology Humboldt\u2010Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin  Berlin Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2869-0085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alex O.","family":"Holcombe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1184-911X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Kern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The John Crerar Library University of Chicago  Chicago Illinois USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5208-3432","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole A.","family":"Vasilevsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oregon Clinical &amp; Translational Research Institute Oregon Health &amp; Science University  Portland Oregon USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/2.zoppoz.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8420-5254","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristi L.","family":"Holmes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine  Chicago Illinois USA"},{"name":"Galter Health Sciences Library and Learning Center Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine  Chicago Illinois USA"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"Agate N. 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