{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4241133955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.294","title":"Symmetric deformation of 3D face scans using facial features and curvatures","display_name":"Symmetric deformation of 3D face scans using facial features and curvatures","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4241133955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.294"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/cav.294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100062975","display_name":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","issn_l":"1546-4261","issn":["1546-4261","1546-427X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101828426","display_name":"Jeong Sik Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-7189"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeong\u2010Sik Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079413889","display_name":"Soo-Mi Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-1434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Soo\u2010Mi Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwangjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079413889"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3236,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7406932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"2-3","first_page":"289","last_page":"300"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11118","display_name":"Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11322","display_name":"Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques","score":0.9358000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7383837699890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.6591058969497681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symmetry","display_name":"Symmetry (geometry)","score":0.6091121435165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5609853267669678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symmetrization","display_name":"Symmetrization","score":0.5519945025444031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5491507053375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5212402939796448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5113139152526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4996037483215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface","display_name":"Surface (topology)","score":0.49831461906433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotational-symmetry","display_name":"Rotational symmetry","score":0.4837512969970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","score":0.4434455633163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.32641589641571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.30483269691467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24767863750457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13418957591056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.12364625930786133}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7383837699890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6591058969497681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779886137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21030012","display_name":"Symmetry (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6091121435165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5609853267669678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64999384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3507967","display_name":"Symmetrization","level":2,"score":0.5519945025444031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5491507053375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5212402939796448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5113139152526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4996037483215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.49831461906433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33026886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593950","display_name":"Rotational symmetry","level":2,"score":0.4837512969970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.4434455633163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32641589641571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.30483269691467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24767863750457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13418957591056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.12364625930786133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/cav.294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100062975","display_name":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","issn_l":"1546-4261","issn":["1546-4261","1546-427X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572484931","https://openalex.org/W1505641881","https://openalex.org/W1582310826","https://openalex.org/W1938796541","https://openalex.org/W1986145324","https://openalex.org/W2023507039","https://openalex.org/W2031038529","https://openalex.org/W2060206980","https://openalex.org/W2101011894","https://openalex.org/W2111300637","https://openalex.org/W2123103312","https://openalex.org/W2127651456","https://openalex.org/W2141299360","https://openalex.org/W2144741029","https://openalex.org/W2148409794","https://openalex.org/W2158037930","https://openalex.org/W2162411291","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W4231861836","https://openalex.org/W4241014687","https://openalex.org/W4243697203","https://openalex.org/W4245380116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2074849352","https://openalex.org/W2029780455","https://openalex.org/W2964072642","https://openalex.org/W4300193992","https://openalex.org/W148042662","https://openalex.org/W2336702490","https://openalex.org/W2964013457","https://openalex.org/W1521291725","https://openalex.org/W1926884802","https://openalex.org/W3193624229"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Facial":[1],"symmetry":[2,32],"is":[3],"one":[4],"of":[5,8,18,33,43,88,118,154],"the":[6,31,44,66,86,94,99,167],"number":[7],"aesthetic":[9],"traits":[10],"associated":[11],"with":[12,83,146],"health,":[13],"physical":[14],"attractiveness":[15],"and":[16,58,105,142],"beauty":[17],"a":[19,26,34,48,70,74,122,159],"person.":[20],"In":[21,109],"this":[22],"paper,":[23],"we":[24,46,111,157],"present":[25],"novel":[27],"method":[28],"for":[29,166],"enhancing":[30],"scanned":[35],"3D":[36,51,71],"face":[37,72,101],"automatically.":[38],"To":[39],"handle":[40],"detailed":[41],"areas":[42],"face,":[45],"developed":[47],"new":[49],"local":[50],"shape":[52,62],"descriptor":[53,63],"based":[54],"on":[55],"facial":[56,106],"features":[57],"surface":[59],"curvatures.":[60],"Our":[61],"can":[64,91],"improve":[65],"accuracy":[67],"when":[68],"deforming":[69],"towards":[73],"symmetric":[75,140],"configuration,":[76],"because":[77],"it":[78,131],"provides":[79],"accurate":[80],"point":[81],"pairing":[82],"respect":[84],"to":[85,134,143,162],"plane":[87],"symmetry.":[89],"It":[90],"also":[92],"reduce":[93],"computational":[95],"complexity":[96],"by":[97,170],"dividing":[98],"given":[100],"into":[102],"partitioned":[103],"slices":[104],"feature":[107],"regions.":[108],"addition,":[110],"use":[112],"point\u2010based":[113],"representation":[114],"over":[115],"all":[116],"stages":[117],"symmetrization":[119],"without":[120],"generating":[121],"consistent":[123],"triangle":[124],"mesh":[125],"or":[126],"texture":[127],"parameterization,":[128],"which":[129],"makes":[130],"much":[132],"easier":[133],"support":[135],"discrete":[136],"processes":[137],"such":[138,151],"as":[139,152],"deformation":[141],"be":[144],"combined":[145],"more":[147],"sophisticated":[148],"manipulations":[149],"later":[150],"cutting":[153],"surfaces.":[155],"Finally,":[156],"performed":[158],"statistical":[160],"analysis":[161],"assess":[163],"subjects'":[164],"preference":[165],"symmetrized":[168],"faces":[169],"our":[171],"approach.":[172],"Copyright":[173],"\u00a9":[174],"2009":[175],"John":[176],"Wiley":[177],"&":[178],"Sons,":[179],"Ltd.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
