{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2987396417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/itl2.135","title":"On detecting and mitigating phishing attacks through featureless machine learning techniques","display_name":"On detecting and mitigating phishing attacks through featureless machine learning techniques","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2987396417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/itl2.135","mag":"2987396417"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/itl2.135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/itl2.135","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/itl2.135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238311","display_name":"Internet Technology Letters","issn_l":"2476-1508","issn":["2476-1508"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Internet Technology Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/itl2.135","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080511153","display_name":"Cristian H. M. Souza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2395-9930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020002803","display_name":"Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04je48v27","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cristian H. Martins de Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2395-9930","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088393091","display_name":"Marcilio O. O. Lemos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0387-6414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020002803","display_name":"Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04je48v27","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcilio O. O. Lemos","raw_affiliation_strings":["LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0387-6414","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015102900","display_name":"Felipe S. Dantas Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4261-9138"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020002803","display_name":"Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04je48v27","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felipe S. Dantas Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LaTARC Research Lab\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, IFRN  Natal Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111877348","display_name":"Robinson Alves","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020002803","display_name":"Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04je48v27","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robinson L. Souza Alves","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIATINF\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte IFRN  Natal Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIATINF\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte IFRN  Natal Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080511153"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020002803"],"apc_list":{"value":2630,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2630},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6889,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79399966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.9621238708496094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7343156337738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxy","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","score":0.6735968589782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5221086740493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5206369757652283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4500867426395416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41385120153427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.34828829765319824}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.9621238708496094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7343156337738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6735968589782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5221086740493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5206369757652283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4500867426395416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41385120153427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.34828829765319824}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/itl2.135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/itl2.135","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/itl2.135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238311","display_name":"Internet Technology Letters","issn_l":"2476-1508","issn":["2476-1508"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Internet Technology Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/itl2.135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/itl2.135","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/itl2.135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238311","display_name":"Internet Technology Letters","issn_l":"2476-1508","issn":["2476-1508"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Internet Technology Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2186252447","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Edital 03/2019 PROPI \u2010 IFRN","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2987396417.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2040750298","https://openalex.org/W2113865496","https://openalex.org/W2134295053","https://openalex.org/W2586631747","https://openalex.org/W2779627157","https://openalex.org/W2783499216","https://openalex.org/W2888353605","https://openalex.org/W2890718808","https://openalex.org/W2894350870","https://openalex.org/W2901508923","https://openalex.org/W2908175961"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W1967746245","https://openalex.org/W3107785169","https://openalex.org/W4224009465","https://openalex.org/W4327774355","https://openalex.org/W4283756153","https://openalex.org/W2129393269","https://openalex.org/W4286629047"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,68],"expansion":[1],"of":[2,24,44,82,88],"the":[3,7,17,22,34,83],"Internet":[4],"has":[5,75],"grown":[6],"possibilities":[8],"for":[9],"fraudulent":[10],"actions.":[11],"Among":[12],"these":[13],"possibilities,":[14],"we":[15],"highlight":[16],"phishing":[18,48],"activity,":[19],"created":[20],"with":[21,85],"objective":[23],"capturing":[25],"user's":[26],"credentials":[27],"through":[28],"a":[29,41,52,76],"false":[30],"page":[31],"similar":[32],"to":[33,56,65,80,95],"original":[35],"one.":[36],"This":[37],"work":[38],"proposes":[39],"PhishKiller,":[40],"tool":[42],"capable":[43],"detecting":[45],"and":[46,60,90,97],"mitigating":[47],"attacks":[49],"by":[50],"means":[51],"proxy":[53],"approach":[54],"employed":[55],"intercept":[57],"user\u2010accessed":[58],"addresses,":[59],"featureless":[61],"machine":[62],"learning":[63],"techniques":[64],"classify":[66],"URLs.":[67],"proof\u2010of\u2010concept":[69],"evaluation":[70],"results":[71],"revealed":[72],"that":[73],"PhishKiller":[74],"more":[77],"cost\u2010effective":[78],"compared":[79],"state":[81],"art,":[84],"an":[86],"accuracy":[87],"98.30%":[89],"taking":[91],"only":[92],"81.68":[93],"ms":[94],"predict":[96],"block":[98],"malicious":[99],"websites.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
