{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408556124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","title":"Comparing different statistical models for predicting greenhouse gas emissions, energy-, and nitrogen intensity","display_name":"Comparing different statistical models for predicting greenhouse gas emissions, energy-, and nitrogen intensity","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408556124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116775814","display_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","issn_l":"0168-1699","issn":["0168-1699","1872-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035289702","display_name":"Kristian Nikolai J\u00e6ger Hansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5875-7300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107808","display_name":"NORCE Norwegian Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02gagpf75","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107808"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100404","display_name":"Agro\u00e9cologie","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkad321","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210100404","https://openalex.org/I4210116240","https://openalex.org/I4210117091","https://openalex.org/I4210135996","https://openalex.org/I4399657933","https://openalex.org/I4407990431"]}],"countries":["DK","FR","NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kristian Nikolai J\u00e6ger Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aarhus University, Department of Agroecology, Section for Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, 8830 Tjele, Denmark","Norwegian Centre for Organic Agriculture, NORS\u00d8K, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway","Aarhus University, Technical Sciences, Department of Agroecology, Department of Agroecology - Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, DK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University, Department of Agroecology, Section for Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, 8830 Tjele, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Centre for Organic Agriculture, NORS\u00d8K, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107808"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University, Technical Sciences, Department of Agroecology, Department of Agroecology - Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, DK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009156713","display_name":"H\u00e5vard Steinshamn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-7294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143403","display_name":"Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04aah1z61","country_code":"NO","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143403"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00e5vard Steinshamn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department for Grassland and Livestock, NIBIO - Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for Grassland and Livestock, NIBIO - Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041848023","display_name":"Sissel Hansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-3576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107808","display_name":"NORCE Norwegian Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02gagpf75","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107808"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sissel Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Centre for Organic Agriculture, NORS\u00d8K, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Centre for Organic Agriculture, NORS\u00d8K, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107808"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072148877","display_name":"Matthias Koesling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1100-5849"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143403","display_name":"Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04aah1z61","country_code":"NO","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143403"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Koesling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department for Climate and Food Production, NIBIO \u2013 Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for Climate and Food Production, NIBIO \u2013 Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, 6630 Tingvoll, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073852737","display_name":"Tommy Dalgaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8020-0034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100404","display_name":"Agro\u00e9cologie","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkad321","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210100404","https://openalex.org/I4210116240","https://openalex.org/I4210117091","https://openalex.org/I4210135996","https://openalex.org/I4399657933","https://openalex.org/I4407990431"]}],"countries":["DK","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tommy Dalgaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aarhus University, Department of Agroecology, Section for Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, 8830 Tjele, Denmark","Aarhus University, Technical Sciences, Department of Agroecology, Department of Agroecology - Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, DK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University, Department of Agroecology, Section for Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, 8830 Tjele, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aarhus University, Technical Sciences, Department of Agroecology, Department of Agroecology - Agricultural Systems and Sustainability, DK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027270633","display_name":"Bj\u00f8rn Gunnar Hansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5321-959X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799943424","display_name":"Tine (Norway)","ror":"https://ror.org/000y25914","country_code":"NO","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799943424"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bj\u00f8rn Gunnar Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tine SA Research and Development Department, C/o NMBU/ KBM, Chr. Magnusen Falsens vei 18, 1430 \u00c5s, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tine SA Research and Development Department, C/o NMBU/ KBM, Chr. Magnusen Falsens vei 18, 1430 \u00c5s, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799943424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035289702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017","https://openalex.org/I4210100404","https://openalex.org/I4210107808"],"apc_list":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"apc_paid":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"fwci":1.4914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79147209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"234","issue":null,"first_page":"110209","last_page":"110209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7138558626174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","score":0.7077176570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","score":0.6142346858978271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen","display_name":"Nitrogen","score":0.4781511723995209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.44929754734039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse","display_name":"Greenhouse","score":0.4216609001159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-intensity","display_name":"Energy intensity","score":0.42028379440307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-model","display_name":"Statistical model","score":0.41999292373657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.31011343002319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20136776566505432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.13390541076660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.11442461609840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.10202866792678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08840200304985046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7138558626174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.7077176570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6142346858978271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.4781511723995209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.44929754734039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32198211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165044","display_name":"Greenhouse","level":2,"score":0.4216609001159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97615858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341351","display_name":"Energy intensity","level":3,"score":0.42028379440307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114289077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3284399","display_name":"Statistical model","level":2,"score":0.41999292373657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.31011343002319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20136776566505432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.13390541076660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.11442461609840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.10202866792678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08840200304985046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116775814","display_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","issn_l":"0168-1699","issn":["0168-1699","1872-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/149ed781-61ce-4a93-83b1-8561cd4887a6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/149ed781-61ce-4a93-83b1-8561cd4887a6","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hansen, K N J, Steinshamn, H, Hansen, S, Koesling, M, Dalgaard, T & Hansen, B G 2025, 'Comparing different statistical models for predicting greenhouse gas emissions, energy-, and nitrogen intensity', Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, vol. 234, 110209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2025.110209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116775814","display_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","issn_l":"0168-1699","issn":["0168-1699","1872-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2904509079","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N 333021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","funder_display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","ror":"https://ror.org/00epmv149"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534477342","https://openalex.org/W1978357956","https://openalex.org/W1993220166","https://openalex.org/W2011274697","https://openalex.org/W2020296562","https://openalex.org/W2032807093","https://openalex.org/W2068231224","https://openalex.org/W2083986273","https://openalex.org/W2108846155","https://openalex.org/W2168167716","https://openalex.org/W2340972631","https://openalex.org/W2413196224","https://openalex.org/W2524856855","https://openalex.org/W2626467073","https://openalex.org/W2696318992","https://openalex.org/W2900618996","https://openalex.org/W2923869433","https://openalex.org/W2954936648","https://openalex.org/W2963852406","https://openalex.org/W2966346593","https://openalex.org/W2977940813","https://openalex.org/W3011221873","https://openalex.org/W3016934998","https://openalex.org/W3043188097","https://openalex.org/W3112881537","https://openalex.org/W3157179107","https://openalex.org/W3203982446","https://openalex.org/W3214832698","https://openalex.org/W4200417143","https://openalex.org/W4235256446","https://openalex.org/W4283593236","https://openalex.org/W4283830389","https://openalex.org/W4289598671","https://openalex.org/W4294541781","https://openalex.org/W4317754114","https://openalex.org/W4366401414","https://openalex.org/W6766726207","https://openalex.org/W6776381006","https://openalex.org/W6804587676"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2978506289","https://openalex.org/W2521343844","https://openalex.org/W2382799673","https://openalex.org/W2146771401","https://openalex.org/W2385906013","https://openalex.org/W1608671743","https://openalex.org/W2350893467","https://openalex.org/W2333870467","https://openalex.org/W4313139160","https://openalex.org/W3125488665"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u2022":[0,20,37],"We":[1],"tested":[2],"18":[3],"models":[4,23,95,222,366,430],"using":[5],"machine":[6,42,354],"learning":[7,22,43,355],"or":[8,196],"multiple":[9,31,58],"linear":[10,32],"regression":[11,33,332],"to":[12,29,74,82,131,225],"predict":[13,83],"GHG":[14,149,247,362,412],"emissions,":[15,102],"energy,":[16],"and":[17,47,105,125,146,170,180,187,217,302,330,380,398,431,435],"N":[18,181,185,192,315,379,436],"intensity.":[19,108,382,437],"Machine":[21,279,305],"showed":[24],"limited":[25,377],"predictive":[26],"improvement":[27],"compared":[28],"classical":[30,45],"in":[34,112,135,194,359],"our":[35],"study.":[36],"Our":[38],"findings":[39],"emphasize":[40],"validating":[41],"against":[44],"statistics":[46],"life":[48],"cycle":[49],"assessment":[50,85],"methods.":[51],"To":[52],"evaluate":[53],"the":[54,62,76,113,132,228,231,250,276,318,342,391,415,428],"environmental":[55,66],"impact":[56,84],"across":[57,414,427],"dairy":[59,218,405],"farms":[60],"cost-effectively,":[61],"methodological":[63],"framework":[64],"for":[65,245,378,410],"assessments":[67],"may":[68],"be":[69],"redefined.":[70],"This":[71,127,374],"article":[72],"aims":[73],"assess":[75],"ability":[77],"of":[78,98,138,163,177,214,361,385,400,404,407,420,433],"various":[79],"statistical":[80],"tools":[81],"made":[86],"from":[87,123,144,230],"a":[88],"Life":[89],"Cyle":[90],"Assessment":[91],"(LCA).":[92],"The":[93,109,148,383,418],"different":[94,416,429],"predicted":[96],"estimates":[97],"Greenhouse":[99],"Gas":[100],"(GHG)":[101],"Energy":[103],"(E)":[104],"Nitrogen":[106],"(N)":[107],"functional":[110],"unit":[111],"study":[114],"was":[115,237,243,282,376,424],"defined":[116],"as":[117,156,168,183],"2.78":[118],"MJ":[119],"MM":[120],"human-edible":[121],"energy":[122,134,143,172],"milk":[124,140,145,195],"meat.":[126,147],"amount":[128],"is":[129],"equivalent":[130],"edible":[133],"one":[136],"kg":[137,157,184,191],"energy-corrected":[139],"but":[141],"includes":[142],"emissions":[150,248],"(GWP":[151],"100":[152],")":[153],"were":[154,203,223],"calculated":[155],"CO":[158],"2":[159,257,270,289,299,311,327,337,348],"-eq":[160],"per":[161],"number":[162,176],"FU":[164,178],"delivered,":[165,179],"E":[166,274,381,434],"intensity":[167,182,316],"fossil":[169],"renewable":[171],"used":[173],"divided":[174,189],"by":[175,190,261,293,341],"imported":[186],"produced":[188],"delivered":[193],"meat":[197],"(kg":[198,396],"N/kg":[199],"N).":[200],"These":[201],"predictions":[202,317,386],"based":[204],"on":[205,249],"24":[206],"independent":[207],"variables":[208,392],"describing":[209],"farm":[210],"characteristics,":[211],"management,":[212],"use":[213],"external":[215],"inputs,":[216],"herd":[219],"characteristics.":[220],"All":[221],"able":[224],"moderately":[226],"estimate":[227],"results":[229],"LCA":[232],"calculations.":[233],"However,":[234],"their":[235],"precision":[236,384],"low.":[238],"Artificial":[239],"Neural":[240],"Network":[241],"(ANN)":[242],"best":[244],"predicting":[246,411],"test":[251],"dataset,":[252],"(RMSE":[253,266,285,295,307,323,333,344],"=":[254,258,267,271,286,290,296,300,308,312,324,328,334,338,345,349],"0.50,":[255],"R":[256,269,288,298,310,326,336,347],"0.86),":[259],"followed":[260,292,340],"Multiple":[262,319,368],"Linear":[263,320,369],"Regression":[264,321],"(MLR)":[265,322],"0.68,":[268,287],"0.74).":[272],"For":[273,314],"intensity,":[275],"Supported":[277],"Vector":[278],"(SVM)":[280],"model":[281],"performing":[283],"best,":[284],"0.73),":[291],"ANN":[294,343],"0.55,":[297,309],"0.71,)":[301],"Gradient":[303],"Boosting":[304],"(GBM)":[306],"0.71).":[313],"0.36,":[325,335],"0.89)":[329],"Lasso":[331],"0.88),":[339],"0.41,":[346],"0.86,).":[350],"In":[351],"this":[352],"study,":[353],"provided":[356],"some":[357],"benefits":[358],"prediction":[360,432],"emission,":[363],"over":[364],"simpler":[365],"like":[367],"Regressions":[370],"with":[371],"backward":[372],"selection.":[373],"benefit":[375],"improved":[387],"most":[388],"when":[389],"including":[390],"\u201cfertiliser":[393,421],"import":[394,422],"nitrogen\u201d":[395,423],"N/ha)":[397],"\u201cproportion":[399],"milking":[401],"cows\u201d":[402],"(number":[403],"cows/number":[406],"all":[408],"cattle)":[409],"emission":[413],"models.":[417],"inclusion":[419],"also":[425],"important":[426]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-20T17:24:06.736184","created_date":"2025-03-19T00:00:00"}
