{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168977084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/4.545810","title":"A high-efficiency 4\u00d720 W monolithic audio amplifier for automobile radios using a complementary D-MOS BCD technology","display_name":"A high-efficiency 4\u00d720 W monolithic audio amplifier for automobile radios using a complementary D-MOS BCD technology","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168977084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/4.545810","mag":"2168977084"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/4.545810","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/4.545810","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006066021","display_name":"Edoardo Botti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154781","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/053bqv655","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Botti","raw_affiliation_strings":["SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055035284","display_name":"T. Mandrini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154781","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/053bqv655","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Mandrini","raw_affiliation_strings":["SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018015305","display_name":"Fabrizio Stefani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5200-0529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154781","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/053bqv655","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Stefani","raw_affiliation_strings":["SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SGS-Thomson Microelectronics, Inc., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.877938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"12","first_page":"1895","last_page":"1901"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.8145861625671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-power-amplifier","display_name":"Audio power amplifier","score":0.6910071969032288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.6609979271888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-coupled-amplifier","display_name":"Direct-coupled amplifier","score":0.6096946001052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-amplifier","display_name":"Linear amplifier","score":0.5250239968299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rf-power-amplifier","display_name":"RF power amplifier","score":0.5123378038406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-amplifier","display_name":"Operational amplifier","score":0.47948986291885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45792871713638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.44765788316726685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4344744086265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4286610186100006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3383110761642456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1155000627040863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.8145861625671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131289371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27094","display_name":"Audio power amplifier","level":4,"score":0.6910071969032288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6609979271888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172218469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4477697","display_name":"Direct-coupled amplifier","level":5,"score":0.6096946001052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71041172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6553412","display_name":"Linear amplifier","level":5,"score":0.5250239968299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196054291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7276624","display_name":"RF power amplifier","level":4,"score":0.5123378038406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.47948986291885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45792871713638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.44765788316726685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4344744086265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4286610186100006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3383110761642456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1155000627040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/4.545810","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/4.545810","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564138298","https://openalex.org/W1943104553","https://openalex.org/W1966349067","https://openalex.org/W2150129922","https://openalex.org/W2163652027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116729276","https://openalex.org/W2145796104","https://openalex.org/W2356898889","https://openalex.org/W2122023748","https://openalex.org/W2965984301","https://openalex.org/W2168246035","https://openalex.org/W1663283522","https://openalex.org/W2611816223","https://openalex.org/W2922313295","https://openalex.org/W3088502230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,24,58],"monolithic":[1],"quad":[2],"audio":[3],"power":[4,8,42,74],"amplifier":[5,21],"which":[6],"reduces":[7],"dissipation":[9],"by":[10],"45%":[11],"with":[12,65],"a":[13,18,45,48,55,66,72],"music":[14],"signal":[15],"compared":[16],"to":[17],"standard":[19],"class-AB":[20],"is":[22,35,52,63],"described.":[23],"new":[25],"two-stage":[26],"operational":[27],"amplifier,":[28],"capable":[29],"of":[30,40],"providing":[31],"high":[32],"output":[33,69],"current,":[34],"used":[36],"for":[37],"each":[38],"one":[39],"eight":[41],"amplifiers.":[43],"In":[44],"bridge":[46],"configuration,":[47],"common-loop":[49],"mode":[50],"control":[51],"performed":[53],"exploiting":[54],"sample-and-hold":[56],"circuit.":[57],"multipower":[59],"bipolar-CMOS-DMOS":[60],"(BCD)":[61],"technology":[62],"employed":[64],"push-pull":[67],"rail-to-rail":[68],"stage":[70],"and":[71],"low-loss":[73],"switch.":[75],"Experimental":[76],"results":[77],"are":[78],"presented.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
