{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2940495712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909691","title":"Using RIPE Atlas for Geolocating IP Infrastructure","display_name":"Using RIPE Atlas for Geolocating IP Infrastructure","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2940495712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909691","mag":"2940495712"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2909691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909691","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685105.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685105.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052102748","display_name":"Massimo Candela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5300-2905"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Massimo Candela","raw_affiliation_strings":["RIPE NCC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5300-2905","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIPE NCC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077374253","display_name":"Enrico Gregori","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Gregori","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042186559","display_name":"Valerio Luconi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-8566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valerio Luconi","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080972873","display_name":"Alessio Vecchio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6894-7338"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessio Vecchio","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.8595,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8669847,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"48816","last_page":"48829"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geolocation","display_name":"Geolocation","score":0.950471818447113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.792336106300354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7133861780166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.7027643918991089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6922717094421387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atlas","display_name":"Atlas (anatomy)","score":0.4879726767539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4395798444747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4202503263950348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.41489723324775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.38048332929611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3018353581428528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.21634379029273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.20109200477600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.16100281476974487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1316283941268921}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22041718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638949","display_name":"Geolocation","level":2,"score":0.950471818447113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.792336106300354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7133861780166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7027643918991089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6922717094421387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776673561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655357","display_name":"Atlas (anatomy)","level":2,"score":0.4879726767539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4395798444747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4202503263950348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.41489723324775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.38048332929611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3018353581428528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.21634379029273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.20109200477600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.16100281476974487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1316283941268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2909691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909691","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685105.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/988353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/988353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0b8e6026298840b5bd9272aa293071bd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b8e6026298840b5bd9272aa293071bd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 48816-48829 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:46398","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/46398","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402478","display_name":"INFM-OAR (INFN Catania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210116497","host_organization_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116497"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2909691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909691","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685105.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3958513819","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PRA_2017_37","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324499","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Pisa"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324499","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2940495712.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2940495712.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W155006458","https://openalex.org/W250076511","https://openalex.org/W1535230421","https://openalex.org/W1536198084","https://openalex.org/W1938118830","https://openalex.org/W1994048345","https://openalex.org/W2015351323","https://openalex.org/W2016242872","https://openalex.org/W2018093805","https://openalex.org/W2018645873","https://openalex.org/W2018862322","https://openalex.org/W2061964833","https://openalex.org/W2070414912","https://openalex.org/W2072334238","https://openalex.org/W2104105353","https://openalex.org/W2109708952","https://openalex.org/W2111520480","https://openalex.org/W2115082527","https://openalex.org/W2115819049","https://openalex.org/W2130850880","https://openalex.org/W2142449826","https://openalex.org/W2155845143","https://openalex.org/W2160269164","https://openalex.org/W2167868809","https://openalex.org/W2231525311","https://openalex.org/W2269552656","https://openalex.org/W2290804323","https://openalex.org/W2399380432","https://openalex.org/W2402831979","https://openalex.org/W2462403059","https://openalex.org/W2518057346","https://openalex.org/W2588476414","https://openalex.org/W2592219757","https://openalex.org/W2736131444","https://openalex.org/W2768480737","https://openalex.org/W2790778757","https://openalex.org/W2790822259","https://openalex.org/W2883065124","https://openalex.org/W2889871581","https://openalex.org/W2898099973","https://openalex.org/W2899160580","https://openalex.org/W2902322559","https://openalex.org/W2902834429","https://openalex.org/W2963966284","https://openalex.org/W3101106392","https://openalex.org/W4254487626","https://openalex.org/W6640663072","https://openalex.org/W6712921537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163194970","https://openalex.org/W3105229732","https://openalex.org/W2799094075","https://openalex.org/W2892370851","https://openalex.org/W2187946387","https://openalex.org/W2052024186","https://openalex.org/W2939141610","https://openalex.org/W1518655271","https://openalex.org/W2380692702","https://openalex.org/W2144015590"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,124,140,159,180],"vast":[1],"majority":[2],"of":[3,23,73,121,132,149,187,201,220,224],"studies":[4],"on":[5,9,66,115,128,193],"IP":[6,211],"geolocation":[7,52],"focuses":[8],"localizing":[10,20],"the":[11,21,24,28,34,42,57,64,71,77,88,101,105,119,122,136,144,166,178,184,188,194,199,206,225],"end-users,":[12],"and":[13,30,75,93,95,110,112,146,168,222],"little":[14],"attention":[15],"has":[16],"been":[17],"devoted":[18],"to":[19,100],"elements":[22],"Internet":[25,35,58,189],"infrastructure,":[26],"i.e.,":[27],"routers":[29],"servers":[31],"that":[32,46,143,173,183,209],"make":[33],"work.":[36],"In":[37,60],"this":[38],"paper,":[39],"we":[40,62],"study":[41,63,125,160,207],"maximum":[43],"theoretical":[44],"accuracy":[45,68],"can":[47,151],"be":[48,152],"achieved":[49],"by":[50,70,76],"a":[51],"approach":[53],"aimed":[54],"at":[55,118,164],"geolocating":[56,210],"infrastructure.":[59],"particular,":[61],"effects":[65],"localization":[67],"produced":[69],"position":[72],"landmarks":[74,116,150],"strategy":[78],"followed":[79],"for":[80],"their":[81,156],"enrollment.":[82],"We":[83],"compare":[84],"two":[85],"main":[86],"approaches:":[87],"first":[89],"is":[90,107,113,126,161,216],"more":[91,108],"centralized":[92],"controlled,":[94],"uses":[96],"well-connected":[97],"machines":[98],"belonging":[99],"infrastructure":[102,212],"as":[103,153,155],"landmarks;":[104],"second":[106],"distributed":[109],"scalable":[111],"based":[114,127],"positioned":[117],"edge":[120],"network.":[123],"an":[129],"extensive":[130],"set":[131],"measurements":[133,215],"collected":[134],"using":[135],"RIPE":[137],"Atlas":[138],"platform.":[139],"results":[141,181],"show":[142],"uniform":[145],"widespread":[147],"diffusion":[148],"important":[154],"measurement":[157],"accuracy.":[158],"carried":[162],"out":[163],"both":[165],"worldwide":[167],"regional":[169],"scale,":[170],"including":[171],"regions":[172],"were":[174],"scarcely":[175],"observed":[176],"in":[177,218],"past.":[179],"highlight":[182],"geographical":[185],"characteristics":[186],"paths":[190],"are":[191],"dependent":[192],"considered":[195],"region,":[196],"thus":[197],"suggesting":[198],"use":[200],"specifically":[202],"calibrated":[203],"models.":[204],"Finally,":[205],"shows":[208],"with":[213],"active":[214],"feasible":[217],"terms":[219],"precision":[221],"scalability":[223],"overall":[226],"system.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
