{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008867149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ares.2013.52","title":"On the Practicability of Cold Boot Attacks","display_name":"On the Practicability of Cold Boot Attacks","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008867149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ares.2013.52","mag":"2008867149"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ares.2013.52","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ares.2013.52","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024480101","display_name":"Michael Gruhn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Gruhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t, Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Germany","Friedrich-Alexander Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg  (Germany)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t, Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg  (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013627385","display_name":"Tilo M\u00fcller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0430-1467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tilo Muller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t, Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Germany","Friedrich-Alexander Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg  (Germany)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t, Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Friedrich-Alexander Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg  (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"390","last_page":"397"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7077405452728271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reboot","display_name":"Reboot","score":0.6298606395721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.42680424451828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.37557563185691833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3528027832508087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7077405452728271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120524526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1709148","display_name":"Reboot","level":2,"score":0.6298606395721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.42680424451828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.37557563185691833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3528027832508087}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ares.2013.52","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ares.2013.52","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22542791","https://openalex.org/W1578960746","https://openalex.org/W1597805936","https://openalex.org/W1608762865","https://openalex.org/W2023088500","https://openalex.org/W2037242883","https://openalex.org/W2142962681","https://openalex.org/W2143316545","https://openalex.org/W2146330317","https://openalex.org/W2170961388","https://openalex.org/W2175377689","https://openalex.org/W4210348154","https://openalex.org/W6634584799","https://openalex.org/W6635673271","https://openalex.org/W6636146224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2347997421","https://openalex.org/W2484510436","https://openalex.org/W2070989512","https://openalex.org/W4388140715","https://openalex.org/W2099432819","https://openalex.org/W2345419794","https://openalex.org/W2016620927","https://openalex.org/W3022936767","https://openalex.org/W3127878313"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Even":[0],"though":[1],"a":[2,56,131],"target":[3],"machine":[4,68],"uses":[5],"full":[6],"disk":[7],"encryption,":[8],"cold":[9,98,118,164],"boot":[10,19,99,119,165],"attacks":[11,20,100,166],"can":[12,51,101],"retrieve":[13],"unencrypted":[14],"data":[15],"from":[16,141,180],"RAM.":[17],"Cold":[18],"are":[21,183],"based":[22,184],"on":[23,185],"the":[24,86,109,115,123,151],"remanence":[25],"effect":[26,50],"of":[27,81,117],"RAM":[28,63],"which":[29,181],"says":[30],"that":[31,43,69,97,145,159],"memory":[32],"contents":[33],"do":[34],"not":[35,162],"disappear":[36],"immediately":[37],"after":[38],"power":[39],"is":[40,73,83],"cut,":[41],"but":[42],"they":[44],"fade":[45],"gradually":[46],"over":[47],"time.":[48],"This":[49],"be":[52,102],"exploited":[53],"by":[54,60,125],"rebooting":[55],"running":[57],"machine,":[58],"or":[59],"transplanting":[61],"its":[62],"chips":[64],"into":[65],"an":[66],"analysis":[67],"reads":[70],"out":[71,158],"what":[72],"left":[74],"in":[75,90,105,111,130,146],"memory.":[76],"In":[77,108],"theory,":[78],"this":[79],"kind":[80],"attack":[82],"known":[84],"since":[85],"1990s.":[87],"However,":[88,154],"only":[89],"2008,":[91],"Halderman":[92,126],"et":[93,127],"al.":[94,128],"have":[95],"shown":[96],"well":[103],"deployed":[104],"practical":[106],"scenarios.":[107],"work":[110],"hand,":[112],"we":[113,138,155,160],"investigate":[114],"practicability":[116],"attacks.":[120],"We":[121],"verify":[122],"claims":[124],"independently":[129],"systematic":[132],"fashion.":[133],"For":[134],"DDR1":[135],"and":[136,177],"DDR2,":[137],"provide":[139],"results":[140],"our":[142],"experimental":[143],"measurements":[144],"large":[147],"part":[148],"agree":[149],"with":[150],"original":[152],"results.":[153],"also":[156],"point":[157],"could":[161],"reproduce":[163],"against":[167],"modern":[168],"DDR3":[169],"chips.":[170],"Our":[171],"test":[172],"set":[173],"comprises":[174],"17":[175],"systems":[176],"system":[178],"configurations,":[179],"5":[182],"DDR3.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}