{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3211890891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","title":"AFL: An Adaptively Federated Multitask Learning for Model Sharing in Industrial IoT","display_name":"AFL: An Adaptively Federated Multitask Learning for Model Sharing in Industrial IoT","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3211890891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","mag":"3211890891"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056233405","display_name":"Chen Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8614-5080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8614-5080","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065842342","display_name":"Zhipeng Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-6396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhipeng Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-6396","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100390994","display_name":"Qian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-1712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37796252","display_name":"Beijing University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037b1pp87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37796252"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-1712","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37796252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072387509","display_name":"Kaile Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5766-6899"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaile Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5766-6899","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078298790","display_name":"Zijia Mo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-2155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zijia Mo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5393,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86320517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"18","first_page":"17080","last_page":"17088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8924634456634521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6746219992637634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-task-learning","display_name":"Multi-task learning","score":0.5721553564071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5339644551277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5122215151786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4929382801055908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pruning","display_name":"Pruning","score":0.4428042769432068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-resource","display_name":"Shared resource","score":0.43763527274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.4342105984687805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42240506410598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.40826016664505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.17970582842826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.13260456919670105}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8924634456634521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6746219992637634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28006648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934509","display_name":"Multi-task learning","level":3,"score":0.5721553564071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5339644551277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5122215151786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4929382801055908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108010975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500094","display_name":"Pruning","level":2,"score":0.4428042769432068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51332947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172305","display_name":"Shared resource","level":2,"score":0.43763527274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.4342105984687805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42240506410598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.40826016664505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.17970582842826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.13260456919670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3125989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G360023877","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62072049","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1797268635","https://openalex.org/W2067713319","https://openalex.org/W2117130368","https://openalex.org/W2744999500","https://openalex.org/W2766111649","https://openalex.org/W2779582454","https://openalex.org/W2792760996","https://openalex.org/W2895387432","https://openalex.org/W2900120080","https://openalex.org/W2962804345","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963677766","https://openalex.org/W2974175488","https://openalex.org/W2974429275","https://openalex.org/W2982152811","https://openalex.org/W2989289980","https://openalex.org/W2998045710","https://openalex.org/W2998103904","https://openalex.org/W3006655855","https://openalex.org/W3011091971","https://openalex.org/W3080331083","https://openalex.org/W3080934299","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3120993040","https://openalex.org/W4285723212","https://openalex.org/W4298221930","https://openalex.org/W6638319203","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6738383168","https://openalex.org/W6746720608","https://openalex.org/W6749776392","https://openalex.org/W6755988804","https://openalex.org/W6758713102","https://openalex.org/W6787972765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109940557","https://openalex.org/W2466832359","https://openalex.org/W1582019636","https://openalex.org/W1499005795","https://openalex.org/W3172493050","https://openalex.org/W4385420271","https://openalex.org/W4312192618","https://openalex.org/W2593798266","https://openalex.org/W4385414918","https://openalex.org/W2295196644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,72],"the":[1,28,33,40,47,91,139],"Industrial":[2],"Internet":[3],"of":[4,35,42,50,152],"Things":[5],"(IIoT),":[6],"model":[7,36,51,62,87],"and":[8,18,24,46,52,63,107,131,165,168],"computing":[9],"power":[10],"sharing":[11,29,93,99],"among":[12,66],"devices":[13,67,85,156],"can":[14,148],"improve":[15],"resource":[16],"utilization":[17],"work":[19],"efficiency.":[20],"However,":[21],"data":[22],"privacy":[23],"security":[25],"issues":[26],"hinder":[27],"process.":[30],"Besides,":[31],"in":[32],"process":[34],"sharing,":[37],"due":[38],"to":[39,60,136],"customization":[41],"industrial":[43],"equipment":[44],"functions":[45],"high":[48,163],"separation":[49],"task":[53,70,123],"types":[54],"between":[55,141],"devices,":[56],"it":[57],"is":[58],"difficult":[59],"share":[61,116],"optimize":[64],"models":[65],"with":[68,178],"different":[69,155],"requirements.":[71],"this":[73],"article,":[74],"we":[75,119],"propose":[76,121],"an":[77,103,132],"adaptively":[78],"federated":[79,176],"multitask":[80,179],"learning":[81,177],"(AFL)":[82],"for":[83,110,114,126],"IIoT":[84],"efficiently":[86],"sharing.":[88],"Inspired":[89],"by":[90,101],"parameter":[92],"mechanism,":[94],"AFL":[95,147],"builds":[96],"a":[97],"sparse":[98],"structure":[100],"designing":[102],"iterative":[104],"pruning":[105],"network":[106],"generating":[108],"subnets":[109],"each":[111],"task.":[112],"Moreover,":[113],"better":[115],"relevant":[117],"information,":[118],"further":[120],"tailored":[122],"mask":[124],"layers":[125],"effectively":[127],"training":[128],"specialized":[129],"subnets,":[130],"adaptive":[133],"loss":[134],"function":[135],"dynamically":[137],"adjust":[138],"priority":[140],"tasks.":[142],"Extensive":[143],"experiments":[144],"show":[145],"that":[146,173],"successfully":[149],"fit":[150],"hundreds":[151],"tasks":[153],"from":[154],"into":[157],"one":[158],"model,":[159],"which":[160],"preserves":[161],"both":[162],"accuracy":[164],"system":[166],"scalability,":[167],"outperforms":[169],"other":[170],"related":[171],"approaches":[172],"naively":[174],"combine":[175],"learning.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
