{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2035500844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","title":"Ruminations on the IQ2 Debate: We Are Becoming Enslaved by Our Technology [Opinion]","display_name":"Ruminations on the IQ2 Debate: We Are Becoming Enslaved by Our Technology [Opinion]","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2035500844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","mag":"2035500844"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/44/7064851/07064867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101091692","display_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","issn_l":"0278-0097","issn":["0278-0097","1937-416X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/44/7064851/07064867.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014832943","display_name":"Jeff Robbins","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Robbins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014832943"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4862,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86649684,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"6","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.26969999074935913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.26969999074935913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humanity","display_name":"Humanity","score":0.8173254728317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eclipse","display_name":"Eclipse","score":0.5762583613395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poetry","display_name":"Poetry","score":0.46989011764526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.45014292001724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4296572208404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmosphere","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","score":0.42544159293174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3285807967185974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2699980139732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.21164125204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.20451173186302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.12099218368530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780422510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027938","display_name":"Humanity","level":2,"score":0.8173254728317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141022","display_name":"Eclipse","level":2,"score":0.5762583613395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164913051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482","display_name":"Poetry","level":2,"score":0.46989011764526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.45014292001724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4296572208404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.42544159293174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3285807967185974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2699980139732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.21164125204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.20451173186302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.12099218368530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/44/7064851/07064867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101091692","display_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","issn_l":"0278-0097","issn":["0278-0097","1937-416X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mts.2015.2396050","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/44/7064851/07064867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101091692","display_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","issn_l":"0278-0097","issn":["0278-0097","1937-416X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2035500844.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2035500844.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W357365589","https://openalex.org/W1520426637","https://openalex.org/W2017602061"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387497383","https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2935909890","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W2758277628","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1531601525"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Explores":[0],"the":[1,40,52],"concept":[2,14],"that":[3],"technology":[4],"is":[5],"enslaving":[6],"humanity.":[7],"Presents":[8],"arguments":[9],"for":[10],"and":[11,15,36,48,61],"against":[12],"this":[13],"discusses":[16],"ways":[17],"in":[18,39,69],"which":[19,97],"people":[20],"can":[21,66],"free":[22],"themselves":[23],"of":[24,31,44,56,64,78,107],"technological":[25],"overload.":[26],"We":[27],"like":[28],"to":[29,80,93],"think":[30],"ourselves":[32],"as":[33],"exceptionally":[34],"smart":[35,88],"even":[37],"unique":[38],"animal":[41],"world":[42],"because":[43],"our":[45,103],"abstract":[46],"thought":[47],"nuanced":[49],"communication,":[50],"especially":[51],"quintessentially":[53],"human":[54,84,105],"examples":[55],"creative":[57],"writing,":[58],"poetry,":[59],"philosophy,":[60],"literature.":[62],"None":[63],"these":[65],"be":[67,76,91],"expressed":[68],"texts":[70],"or":[71],"tweets.":[72],"And":[73],"it":[74,101],"would":[75],"stupid":[77],"us":[79,116],"carelessly":[81],"lose":[82],"those":[83],"specialties.":[85],"A":[86],"truly":[87],"species":[89],"should":[90],"able":[92],"utilize":[94],"tech-communication":[95],"appropriately,":[96],"means":[98],"not":[99,111],"letting":[100],"eclipse":[102],"hard-earned":[104],"skill":[106],"real":[108],"writing.":[109],"Let's":[110],"let":[112],"social":[113],"media":[114],"make":[115],"stupid.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
