{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062340141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sp.2009.25","title":"Native Client: A Sandbox for Portable, Untrusted x86 Native Code","display_name":"Native Client: A Sandbox for Portable, Untrusted x86 Native Code","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062340141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sp.2009.25","mag":"2062340141"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sp.2009.25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sp.2009.25","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 30th IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112752704","display_name":"Bennet Yee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bennet Yee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042532279","display_name":"David Sehr","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Sehr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023051798","display_name":"Gregory Dardyk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory Dardyk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039796817","display_name":"J. Bradley Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Bradley Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019781598","display_name":"Robert Muth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7954-2157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Muth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039211097","display_name":"Tavis Ormandy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tavis Ormandy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021966712","display_name":"Shiki Okasaka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiki Okasaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037371592","display_name":"Neha Narula","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neha Narula","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027419729","display_name":"Nicholas Fullagar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Fullagar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.4632,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":554,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99872313,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"79","last_page":"93"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8397432565689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sandbox","display_name":"Sandbox (software development)","score":0.7031047344207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-translation","display_name":"Binary translation","score":0.6844090223312378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.6191072463989258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x86","display_name":"x86","score":0.5497588515281677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-portability","display_name":"Software portability","score":0.5352737307548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.48721617460250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4313525855541229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/javascript","display_name":"JavaScript","score":0.42980819940567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.37672367691993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3416803181171417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.2553139328956604}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8397432565689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167981075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2667186","display_name":"Sandbox (software development)","level":2,"score":0.7031047344207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778971978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2287075","display_name":"Binary translation","level":3,"score":0.6844090223312378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.6191072463989258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170723468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182933","display_name":"x86","level":3,"score":0.5497588515281677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63000827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3080428","display_name":"Software portability","level":2,"score":0.5352737307548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.48721617460250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4313525855541229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.42980819940567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.37672367691993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3416803181171417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.2553139328956604}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sp.2009.25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sp.2009.25","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 30th IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.159.3657","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.159.3657","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.muth.org/Robert/Papers/sosp_2009.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.225.7555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.225.7555","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.stanford.edu/class/cs343/resources/nacl-annotated.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.308.6945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.308.6945","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.stanford.edu/class/cs240/readings/cs343-annot-nacl.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.506.3071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.506.3071","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://johmathe.nonutc.fr/ressources/nacl_paper.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15883","https://openalex.org/W4015096","https://openalex.org/W19830081","https://openalex.org/W85177704","https://openalex.org/W90663244","https://openalex.org/W148956775","https://openalex.org/W149441384","https://openalex.org/W206628711","https://openalex.org/W1491067132","https://openalex.org/W1514258760","https://openalex.org/W1516211918","https://openalex.org/W1524958882","https://openalex.org/W1563300346","https://openalex.org/W1564165242","https://openalex.org/W1644882639","https://openalex.org/W1863670505","https://openalex.org/W1864473657","https://openalex.org/W1999063374","https://openalex.org/W2006816934","https://openalex.org/W2015657128","https://openalex.org/W2033065121","https://openalex.org/W2034711041","https://openalex.org/W2059346393","https://openalex.org/W2060031515","https://openalex.org/W2079029390","https://openalex.org/W2086277109","https://openalex.org/W2095687239","https://openalex.org/W2109047032","https://openalex.org/W2116283852","https://openalex.org/W2121542813","https://openalex.org/W2123553986","https://openalex.org/W2131726714","https://openalex.org/W2142208662","https://openalex.org/W2148686658","https://openalex.org/W2151480972","https://openalex.org/W2156908875","https://openalex.org/W2159059513","https://openalex.org/W2159492648","https://openalex.org/W2167800525","https://openalex.org/W2171691057","https://openalex.org/W2225798081","https://openalex.org/W2270183489","https://openalex.org/W2402789968","https://openalex.org/W3027968135","https://openalex.org/W4243947286","https://openalex.org/W4245410964","https://openalex.org/W4254817417","https://openalex.org/W6600000259","https://openalex.org/W6606033369","https://openalex.org/W6606042157","https://openalex.org/W6611405367","https://openalex.org/W6630877225","https://openalex.org/W6631461850","https://openalex.org/W6633875382","https://openalex.org/W6639197187","https://openalex.org/W6665038293","https://openalex.org/W6678483193","https://openalex.org/W6682091879","https://openalex.org/W6693879559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964586167","https://openalex.org/W2369102298","https://openalex.org/W2766777357","https://openalex.org/W3005677086","https://openalex.org/W2479669872","https://openalex.org/W2911551207","https://openalex.org/W2176235539","https://openalex.org/W2166847391","https://openalex.org/W2120142281","https://openalex.org/W2383717912"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,25],"design,":[4],"implementation":[5],"and":[6,40,48,87,92,107],"evaluation":[7],"of":[8,28,89],"Native":[9,18,34,55,57],"Client,":[10],"a":[11,41],"sandbox":[12],"for":[13,63],"untrusted":[14],"x86":[15],"native":[16,29],"code.":[17],"Client":[19,35,58],"aims":[20],"to":[21,44],"give":[22],"browser-based":[23],"applications":[24,30],"computational":[26],"performance":[27],"without":[31],"compromising":[32],"safety.":[33],"uses":[36],"software":[37],"fault":[38],"isolation":[39],"secure":[42],"runtime":[43],"direct":[45],"system":[46,61],"interaction":[47],"side":[49],"effects":[50],"through":[51],"interfaces":[52],"managed":[53],"by":[54],"Client.":[56],"provides":[59],"operating":[60],"portability":[62],"binary":[64],"code":[65],"while":[66],"supporting":[67],"performance-oriented":[68],"features":[69],"generally":[70],"absent":[71],"from":[72],"Web":[73],"application":[74],"programming":[75],"environments,":[76],"such":[77,84],"as":[78,85],"thread":[79],"support,":[80],"instruction":[81],"set":[82],"extensions":[83],"SSE,":[86],"use":[88],"compiler":[90],"intrinsics":[91],"hand-coded":[93],"assembler.":[94],"We":[95],"combine":[96],"these":[97],"properties":[98],"in":[99],"an":[100],"open":[101],"architecture":[102],"that":[103],"encourages":[104],"community":[105],"review":[106],"3rd-party":[108],"tools.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":46}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}