{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407831502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681","title":"A Survey on Evolutionary Feature Selection in Multilabel Classification","display_name":"A Survey on Evolutionary Feature Selection in Multilabel Classification","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407831502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043777091","display_name":"Emrah Han\u00e7er","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3213-5191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emrah Hancer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3213-5191","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077569089","display_name":"Bing Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-8026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-8026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400258","display_name":"Mengjie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-9538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengjie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-9538","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and the School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence and School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2541,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96909017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"121","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.8547000288963318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.8547000288963318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6479363441467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.6304207444190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.589195966720581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.5291911363601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5125000476837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5086041688919067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.47178885340690613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.44906583428382874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-label-classification","display_name":"Multi-label classification","score":0.41983750462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4134235084056854}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6479363441467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.6304207444190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.589195966720581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.5291911363601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5125000476837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5086041688919067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.47178885340690613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.44906583428382874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776482837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3553958","display_name":"Multi-label classification","level":2,"score":0.41983750462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4134235084056854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2025.3544681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":96,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1418108976","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1524416683","https://openalex.org/W1571203491","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1647550023","https://openalex.org/W1659842140","https://openalex.org/W1666447063","https://openalex.org/W1705571462","https://openalex.org/W1970696760","https://openalex.org/W1994356124","https://openalex.org/W2044170702","https://openalex.org/W2052684427","https://openalex.org/W2061475578","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2100211715","https://openalex.org/W2107372416","https://openalex.org/W2114315281","https://openalex.org/W2116373735","https://openalex.org/W2118712128","https://openalex.org/W2123459668","https://openalex.org/W2138290126","https://openalex.org/W2143381319","https://openalex.org/W2143560894","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2153677638","https://openalex.org/W2154929945","https://openalex.org/W2167101736","https://openalex.org/W2208165150","https://openalex.org/W2241072627","https://openalex.org/W2253239179","https://openalex.org/W2343420905","https://openalex.org/W2397430692","https://openalex.org/W2460884160","https://openalex.org/W2522639827","https://openalex.org/W2522701101","https://openalex.org/W2624440764","https://openalex.org/W2784178186","https://openalex.org/W2792771958","https://openalex.org/W2895969632","https://openalex.org/W2914754426","https://openalex.org/W2951073010","https://openalex.org/W2967878674","https://openalex.org/W2976942401","https://openalex.org/W2991000445","https://openalex.org/W2992383290","https://openalex.org/W2992558707","https://openalex.org/W2992732987","https://openalex.org/W2996966849","https://openalex.org/W2997412521","https://openalex.org/W2999759314","https://openalex.org/W3006240412","https://openalex.org/W3008661040","https://openalex.org/W3009458272","https://openalex.org/W3013212667","https://openalex.org/W3037614631","https://openalex.org/W3037911243","https://openalex.org/W3047822990","https://openalex.org/W3048073936","https://openalex.org/W3087374048","https://openalex.org/W3110889378","https://openalex.org/W3138008028","https://openalex.org/W3153416049","https://openalex.org/W3158578466","https://openalex.org/W3161516854","https://openalex.org/W3162899439","https://openalex.org/W3174078079","https://openalex.org/W3177825840","https://openalex.org/W3192340503","https://openalex.org/W3193660276","https://openalex.org/W3198840404","https://openalex.org/W3199740183","https://openalex.org/W4200055642","https://openalex.org/W4206151710","https://openalex.org/W4223474459","https://openalex.org/W4285805402","https://openalex.org/W4285815566","https://openalex.org/W4289341947","https://openalex.org/W4295768336","https://openalex.org/W4299796063","https://openalex.org/W4308638528","https://openalex.org/W4311351227","https://openalex.org/W4312006209","https://openalex.org/W4322747752","https://openalex.org/W4324324625","https://openalex.org/W4382464779","https://openalex.org/W4383220521","https://openalex.org/W4383960481","https://openalex.org/W4384007706","https://openalex.org/W4385494571","https://openalex.org/W4390684299","https://openalex.org/W4393105443","https://openalex.org/W4393144930","https://openalex.org/W4394717538","https://openalex.org/W4399359812","https://openalex.org/W4401372460"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386564352","https://openalex.org/W2952668426","https://openalex.org/W4297582752","https://openalex.org/W4285805405","https://openalex.org/W2391924736","https://openalex.org/W3133779647","https://openalex.org/W1560122427","https://openalex.org/W3041827036","https://openalex.org/W1993493607","https://openalex.org/W2021957875"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multi-label":[0],"classification":[1],"(MLC)":[2],"involves":[3],"assigning":[4],"multiple":[5],"labels":[6],"to":[7,79,94,98,107,123,142],"each":[8,182],"instance":[9],"from":[10],"a":[11,29,53,86,90,148],"predefined":[12],"set":[13],"of":[14,20,32,46,89,129,151],"labels.":[15],"With":[16],"the":[17,44,65,125,157],"increasing":[18],"prevalence":[19],"multi-label":[21,56],"datasets":[22,35],"in":[23,49,64],"real-world":[24],"problems,":[25],"MLC":[26,50,99],"has":[27],"become":[28],"popular":[30],"area":[31],"research.":[33],"These":[34],"frequently":[36],"contain":[37],"irrelevant,":[38],"redundant,":[39],"or":[40],"noisy":[41],"features,":[42],"highlighting":[43],"importance":[45],"feature":[47,57],"selection":[48,58],"tasks.":[51,100],"As":[52],"result,":[54],"numerous":[55],"(MLFS)":[59],"approaches":[60,97,172],"have":[61,76,104],"been":[62,77,105],"introduced":[63],"literature.":[66],"Given":[67],"their":[68],"effective":[69],"search":[70],"capabilities,":[71],"evolutionary":[72],"computation":[73],"(EC)":[74],"techniques":[75],"adopted":[78],"develop":[80],"MLFS":[81,96,153,171],"approaches.":[82,119],"However,":[83],"there":[84],"is":[85],"notable":[87],"absence":[88],"comprehensive":[91,149],"survey":[92,150],"dedicated":[93],"EC-based":[95,118,152,170],"Although":[101],"few":[102],"attempts":[103],"made":[106],"address":[108],"this":[109,144],"gap,":[110],"they":[111],"do":[112],"not":[113],"provide":[114,178],"detailed":[115,179],"discussions":[116],"on":[117,156,174],"They":[120],"also":[121],"tend":[122],"overlook":[124],"strengths":[126],"and":[127,136,162,177],"weaknesses":[128],"existing":[130],"approaches,":[131,154],"especially":[132],"regarding":[133],"search,":[134],"optimization,":[135],"evaluation":[137],"processes.":[138],"This":[139],"paper":[140],"aims":[141],"fill":[143],"gap":[145],"by":[146],"presenting":[147],"focusing":[155],"latest":[158],"advancements,":[159],"current":[160],"challenges,":[161],"future":[163],"directions.":[164],"To":[165],"be":[166],"specific,":[167],"we":[168],"categorize":[169],"based":[173],"different":[175],"criteria":[176],"descriptions":[180],"for":[181],"category.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}