{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2914984626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3209623","title":"Blockchains from a distributed computing perspective","display_name":"Blockchains from a distributed computing perspective","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2914984626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3209623","mag":"2914984626"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3209623","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3209623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086347882","display_name":"Maurice Herlihy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-8926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maurice Herlihy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brown University, Providence, RI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brown University, Providence, RI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086347882"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97943891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"2","first_page":"78","last_page":"85"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8292371034622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6824245452880859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6742385625839233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5365163683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-ledger","display_name":"Distributed ledger","score":0.458005428314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3763309717178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32737383246421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3134932518005371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12918809056282043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8292371034622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6824245452880859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6742385625839233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5365163683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777541363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110971","display_name":"Distributed ledger","level":3,"score":0.458005428314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3763309717178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32737383246421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3134932518005371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12918809056282043}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3209623","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3209623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W851575271","https://openalex.org/W1601379374","https://openalex.org/W1983572666","https://openalex.org/W2085407655","https://openalex.org/W2114579022","https://openalex.org/W2126087831","https://openalex.org/W2131791649","https://openalex.org/W2584364557","https://openalex.org/W2613387059","https://openalex.org/W2763398287","https://openalex.org/W2766209351","https://openalex.org/W2766783464","https://openalex.org/W2952283559","https://openalex.org/W4251986490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250942514","https://openalex.org/W4253897078","https://openalex.org/W4283163498","https://openalex.org/W3164536060","https://openalex.org/W3160375675","https://openalex.org/W4221010187","https://openalex.org/W4283257700","https://openalex.org/W4320037181","https://openalex.org/W2741986576","https://openalex.org/W4360999634"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"roots":[1],"of":[2],"blockchain":[3],"technologies":[4],"are":[5],"deeply":[6],"interwoven":[7],"in":[8],"distributed":[9],"computing.":[10]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}