{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3083574279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3416061","title":"Detecting deepfakes using crowd consensus","display_name":"Detecting deepfakes using crowd consensus","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3083574279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3416061","mag":"3083574279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3416061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3416061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181451","display_name":"XRDS Crossroads The ACM Magazine for Students","issn_l":"1528-4972","issn":["1528-4972","1528-4980"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"XRDS: Crossroads, The ACM Magazine for Students","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078009370","display_name":"Eleanor Tursman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eleanor Tursman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brown University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brown University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078009370"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0962,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41532047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":"22","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"Misinformation","score":0.9579338431358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.7474156022071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5713142156600952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5111225247383118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.47801029682159424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4333982467651367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-news","display_name":"Fake news","score":0.414590984582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.35896968841552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34247875213623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.30898118019104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2160656452178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17114749550819397}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13579947","display_name":"Misinformation","level":2,"score":0.9579338431358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.7474156022071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5713142156600952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5111225247383118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.47801029682159424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4333982467651367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.414590984582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.35896968841552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34247875213623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.30898118019104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2160656452178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17114749550819397}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3416061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3416061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181451","display_name":"XRDS Crossroads The ACM Magazine for Students","issn_l":"1528-4972","issn":["1528-4972","1528-4980"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"XRDS: Crossroads, The ACM Magazine for Students","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898877033","https://openalex.org/W3036381647"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3032998312","https://openalex.org/W135177976","https://openalex.org/W4384486036","https://openalex.org/W3197131596","https://openalex.org/W1503094549","https://openalex.org/W4390616380","https://openalex.org/W3093378453","https://openalex.org/W3117518059","https://openalex.org/W3168189460","https://openalex.org/W3173323650"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deepfake":[0],"videos":[1],"are":[2],"becoming":[3],"more":[4,6],"and":[5,28],"believable,":[7],"outpacing":[8],"fake":[9],"detection":[10,23],"methods.":[11],"As":[12],"a":[13,19],"research":[14],"community,":[15],"we":[16],"must":[17],"embrace":[18],"wider":[20],"variety":[21],"of":[22,32],"tactics":[24],"to":[25],"keep":[26],"up":[27],"quell":[29],"the":[30],"spread":[31],"misinformation.":[33]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}