{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2091825993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","title":"Improved strategy of particle swarm optimisation algorithm for reactive power optimisation","display_name":"Improved strategy of particle swarm optimisation algorithm for reactive power optimisation","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2091825993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","mag":"2091825993"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121342672","display_name":"International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation","issn_l":"1758-0366","issn":["1758-0366","1758-0374"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317825","host_organization_name":"Inderscience Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inderscience Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109204645","display_name":"Jin gui Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134687103","display_name":"Nanjing Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sd35x91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin gui Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103","https://openalex.org/I36399199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425799","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3866-2513"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134687103","display_name":"Nanjing Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sd35x91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103","https://openalex.org/I36399199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046413348","display_name":"Hong\u2010Tzer Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1965-0922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134687103","display_name":"Nanjing Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sd35x91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103","https://openalex.org/I36399199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of CAD, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112504039","display_name":"Jie Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu Province, P.R. China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu Province, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu Province, P.R. China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5987,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96907495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"27","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.9109159708023071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.7175651788711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.7073008418083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Multi-swarm optimization","score":0.5541154146194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5296708345413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5222221612930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-behaviour","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","score":0.5059420466423035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3657592535018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3602052927017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2558239698410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11471092700958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.06711822748184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.061719536781311035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.9109159708023071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.7175651788711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.7073008418083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122357587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934508","display_name":"Multi-swarm optimization","level":3,"score":0.5541154146194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5296708345413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5222221612930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181335050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915018","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","level":2,"score":0.5059420466423035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3657592535018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3602052927017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2558239698410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11471092700958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.06711822748184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.061719536781311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbic.2010.030041","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121342672","display_name":"International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation","issn_l":"1758-0366","issn":["1758-0366","1758-0374"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317825","host_organization_name":"Inderscience Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inderscience Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596511864","https://openalex.org/W2062238863","https://openalex.org/W2067291211","https://openalex.org/W2088622475","https://openalex.org/W2096607012","https://openalex.org/W2100388968","https://openalex.org/W2130479417","https://openalex.org/W2141249818","https://openalex.org/W2154684408","https://openalex.org/W2160198455","https://openalex.org/W2161196766","https://openalex.org/W2163522579","https://openalex.org/W2164807043","https://openalex.org/W2165713450","https://openalex.org/W2353008388","https://openalex.org/W2402846924","https://openalex.org/W2543580944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2965421953","https://openalex.org/W2028698076","https://openalex.org/W1601689643","https://openalex.org/W2385054264","https://openalex.org/W1979849180","https://openalex.org/W2365555740","https://openalex.org/W1976424778","https://openalex.org/W3214709619","https://openalex.org/W3040987796","https://openalex.org/W2312228731"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,104],"involves":[2],"the":[3,10,26,36,50,54,60,64,67,81,91,98,110],"application":[4],"of":[5,13,19,29,38,40,63,73,84,97],"particle":[6,30,65,85],"swarm":[7,31,86],"optimisation":[8,11,17,32,39,87],"in":[9,43,66,102],"problem":[12,37],"reactive":[14,20,41,92],"power.":[15],"The":[16,70,95],"model":[18],"power":[21,42,78,93],"is":[22,33,57],"first":[23],"introduced":[24],"and":[25,76],"improved":[27,68,82,99],"strategy":[28,83,100],"proposed":[34,101],"for":[35,59,80,90],"this":[44,103],"paper.":[45],"In":[46],"order":[47],"to":[48],"improve":[49],"local":[51],"search":[52],"ability,":[53],"disturbance":[55],"item":[56],"given":[58],"updating":[61],"equation":[62],"strategy.":[69],"numerical":[71,111],"examples":[72],"standard":[74],"IEEE-6":[75],"IEEE-30":[77],"systems":[79],"are":[88],"performed":[89],"optimisation.":[94],"effectiveness":[96],"has":[105],"been":[106],"demonstrated":[107],"preliminarily":[108],"from":[109],"examples.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}