{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309049624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2211.05363","title":"EmoFake: An Initial Dataset for Emotion Fake Audio Detection","display_name":"EmoFake: An Initial Dataset for Emotion Fake Audio Detection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309049624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2211.05363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2211.05363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05363","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05363","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05363","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050699488","display_name":"Yan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1234-4455"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhao, Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078525423","display_name":"Jiangyan Yi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2422-4618"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi, Jiangyan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112613657","display_name":"Jianhua Tao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-6428"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao, Jianhua","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100367824","display_name":"Chenglong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-4167"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang, Chenglong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026641664","display_name":"Chu Yuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3461-3034"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang, Xiaohui","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066218069","display_name":"Yongfeng Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-9075"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong, Yongfeng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050699488"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7959935665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-detection","display_name":"Emotion detection","score":0.5879650712013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.5379740595817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5213578939437866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4548923373222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-recognition","display_name":"Emotion recognition","score":0.4367797076702118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.431606650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrogram","display_name":"Spectrogram","score":0.4254024028778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.4157980978488922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-analyzer","display_name":"Audio analyzer","score":0.41165611147880554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35500237345695496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal-processing","display_name":"Audio signal processing","score":0.3483959138393402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal","display_name":"Audio signal","score":0.31592369079589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-coding","display_name":"Speech coding","score":0.10393843054771423}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7959935665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988148770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339090","display_name":"Emotion detection","level":3,"score":0.5879650712013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.5379740595817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5213578939437866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4548923373222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777438025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339090","display_name":"Emotion recognition","level":2,"score":0.4367797076702118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.431606650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45273575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578970","display_name":"Spectrogram","level":2,"score":0.4254024028778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.4157980978488922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160372630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4819855","display_name":"Audio analyzer","level":5,"score":0.41165611147880554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35500237345695496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127220857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2719318","display_name":"Audio signal processing","level":4,"score":0.3483959138393402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.31592369079589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.10393843054771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2211.05363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05363","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05363","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.05363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2211.05363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2211.05363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05363","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05363","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6899999976158142,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098934641","https://openalex.org/W1975359510","https://openalex.org/W2494533082","https://openalex.org/W4214771044","https://openalex.org/W4387698063","https://openalex.org/W4382560817","https://openalex.org/W3004352674","https://openalex.org/W3043119899","https://openalex.org/W3110605476","https://openalex.org/W2363106653"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"datasets":[1,15,24],"have":[2],"been":[3,37],"designed":[4,148],"to":[5,41,62,72,153],"further":[6],"the":[7,17,31,34,52,55,95,129,154,161,174],"development":[8],"of":[9,16,33,57,94,131,164,176],"fake":[10,86,101,133,155,178],"audio":[11,35,59,87,97,102,156],"detection,":[12],"such":[13,83],"as":[14],"ASVspoof":[18,165],"and":[19,49],"ADD":[20],"challenges.":[21],"However,":[22],"these":[23],"do":[25],"not":[26],"consider":[27],"a":[28,117,151],"situation":[29],"that":[30,146],"emotion":[32,56,85,92,110,132,177],"has":[36],"changed":[38],"from":[39],"one":[40],"another,":[42],"while":[43],"other":[44],"information":[45],"(e.g.":[46],"speaker":[47],"identity":[48],"content)":[50],"remains":[51],"same.":[53],"Changing":[54],"an":[58,84],"can":[60],"lead":[61],"semantic":[63],"changes.":[64],"Speech":[65],"with":[66,160],"tampered":[67],"semantics":[68],"may":[69],"pose":[70],"threats":[71],"people's":[73],"lives.":[74],"Therefore,":[75],"this":[76,141],"paper":[77],"reports":[78],"our":[79,147],"progress":[80],"in":[81,103,173],"developing":[82],"detection":[88,130,157],"dataset":[89,149,163],"involving":[90],"changing":[91],"state":[93],"origin":[96],"named":[98,119],"EmoFake.":[99],"The":[100,143,167],"EmoFake":[104],"is":[105],"generated":[106],"by":[107],"open":[108],"source":[109],"voice":[111],"conversion":[112],"models.":[113],"Furthermore,":[114],"we":[115],"proposed":[116,168],"method":[118],"Graph":[120],"Attention":[121],"networks":[122],"using":[123],"Deep":[124],"Emotion":[125],"embedding":[126],"(GADE)":[127],"for":[128],"audio.":[134,179],"Some":[135],"benchmark":[136],"experiments":[137],"are":[138],"conducted":[139],"on":[140],"dataset.":[142],"results":[144],"show":[145],"poses":[150],"challenge":[152],"model":[158],"trained":[159],"LA":[162],"2019.":[166],"GADE":[169],"shows":[170],"good":[171],"performance":[172],"face":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}