RF Leakage in Embedded Devices: Security and Reliability Risks.

Itamar Levi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5591-5799 Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel

Erez Danieli Yoav Weizman David Popovtzer Itamar Levi RF Leakage in Embedded Devices: Security and Reliability Risks. 58-71 2026 February 43 IEEE Des. Test 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/MDAT.2025.3602736 db/journals/dt/dt43.html#DanieliWPL26 streams/journals/dt

Oren Ganon Yuval Rubakh Nadav Elkayam Itamar Levi A fresh look on slow asymmetric crypto: accelerating WolfSSL on end-nodes processors. 2026 April 2 16 J. Cryptogr. Eng. 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13389-026-00389-9 db/journals/jce/jce16.html#GanonREL26 streams/journals/jce

Daniel Dobkin Edut Katz David Popovtzer Itamar Levi EMI Shielding for Use in Side-Channel Security: Analysis, Simulation, and Measurements. 7:1-7:22 2026 January 22 ACM J. Emerg. Technol. Comput. Syst. 1 https://doi.org/10.1145/3748508 db/journals/jetc/jetc22.html#DobkinKPL26 streams/journals/jetc

Elisheva Berkowitz Y. Atias A. Baron Yoav Weizman Itamar Levi Joseph Shor A Reference-Less Inverter-Amplifier Based Programmable Laser Attack Sensor with 30mV Sensitivity. CICC 2026 1-4 conf/cicc/2026 https://doi.org/10.1109/CICC65509.2026.11509593 db/conf/cicc/cicc2026.html#BerkowitzABWLS26 streams/conf/cicc

Francesco Berti Carmit Hazay Itamar Levi LR-OT: Leakage-resilient oblivious transfer. 1191-1248 2025 September 17 Cryptogr. Commun. 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12095-025-00824-4 db/journals/ccds/ccds17.html#BertiHL25 streams/journals/ccds

Daniel Dobkin Nimrod Cever Itamar Levi RAD-FS: Remote Timing and Power SCA Security in DVFS-augmented Ultra-Low-Power Embedded Systems. 33:1-33:27 2025 March 24 ACM Trans. Embed. Comput. Syst. 2 https://doi.org/10.1145/3711836 db/journals/tecs/tecs24.html#DobkinCL25 streams/journals/tecs

Francesco Berti Itamar Levi An Extended PUF-based Protocol. 2245 2025 2025 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/2245 db/journals/iacr/iacr2025.html#BertiL25 streams/journals/iacr

Francesco Berti Sasha Petri Itamar Levi Too Easy Fault Injection Attacks on Learning with Rounding (LWR). 2246 2025 2025 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/2246 db/journals/iacr/iacr2025.html#BertiPL25 streams/journals/iacr

Francesco Berti Itamar Levi Leakage-Resilient Multi-Party Computation: Protecting the Evaluator in Circuits Garbling. 2264 2025 2025 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/2264 db/journals/iacr/iacr2025.html#BertiL25a streams/journals/iacr

Udi Alush Roey Amitay Erez Danieli Itamar Levi Far-Field Singing FPGAs: Repurposing Routing Fabrics into 100 m Covert Radiators. 2299 2025 2025 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/2299 db/journals/iacr/iacr2025.html#AlushADL25 streams/journals/iacr

Edut Katz Moshe Avital Itamar Levi Refined Analytical EM Model of IC-Internal Shielding for Hardware-Security and Intra-Device Simulative Framework. 22205-22218 2024 12 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3363184 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q128542848 db/journals/access/access12.html#KatzAL24

Eldar Cohen Leonid Yavits Benjamin M. Zaidel Alexander Fish Itamar Levi CoNfasTT: A Configurable, Scalable, and Fast Dual Mode Logic-Based NTT Design. 150486-150501 2024 12 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3462597 db/journals/access/access12.html#CohenYZFL24 streams/journals/access

Francesco Berti François-Xavier Standaert Itamar Levi Authenticity in the Presence of Leakage using a Forkcipher. 13 2024 1 IACR Commun. Cryptol. 4 https://doi.org/10.62056/abksr-10k db/journals/cic/cic1.html#BertiSL24 streams/journals/cic

Oren Ganon Itamar Levi CrISA-X: Unleashing Performance Excellence in Lightweight Symmetric Cryptography for Extendable and Deeply Embedded Processors. 377-417 2024 2024 IACR Trans. Cryptogr. Hardw. Embed. Syst. 3 https://doi.org/10.46586/tches.v2024.i3.377-417 db/journals/tches/tches2024.html#GanonL24 streams/journals/tches

Erez Danieli Menachem Goldzweig Moshe Avital Itamar Levi Revealing the Secrets of Radio Embedded Systems: Extraction of Raw Information via RF. 2066-2081 2024 19 IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2023.3345131 db/journals/tifs/tifs19.html#DanieliGAL24

Francesco Berti Carmit Hazay Itamar Levi sfLR-sfOT: Leakage-Resilient Oblivious Transfer. 182-204 2024 SCN (1) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71070-4_9 conf/scn/2024-1 db/conf/scn/scn2024-1.html#BertiHL24 streams/conf/scn

Oren Ganon Itamar Levi CrISA-X: Unleashing Performance Excellence in Lightweight Symmetric Cryptography for Extendable and Deeply Embedded Processors. 59 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/059 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#GanonL24

Daniel Dobkin Nimrod Cever Itamar Levi RAD-FS - Inherent and Embedded SCA-Security in Ultra-Low Power IoTs. 186 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/186 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#DobkinCL24

Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Consolidated Linear Masking (CLM): Generalized Randomized Isomorphic Representations, Powerful Degrees of Freedom and Low(er)-cost. 967 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/967 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#LeviK24

Francesco Berti Carmit Hazay Itamar Levi LR-OT: Leakage-Resilient Oblivious Transfer. 1143 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1143 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#BertiHL24 streams/journals/iacr

Yaacov Belenky Hennadii Chernyshchyk Oleg Karavaev Oleh Maksymenko Valery Teper Daria Ryzhkova Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Yury Kreimer STORM - Small Table Oriented Redundancy-based SCA Mitigation for AES. 1187 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1187 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#BelenkyCKMTRLKK24 streams/journals/iacr

Daniel Dobkin Edut Katz David Popovtzer Itamar Levi EMI Shielding for Use in Side-Channel Security: Analysis, Simulation and Measurements. 1251 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1251 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#DobkinKPL24 streams/journals/iacr

Francesco Berti François-Xavier Standaert Itamar Levi Authenticity in the Presence of Leakage using a Forkcipher. 1325 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1325 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#BertiSL24 streams/journals/iacr

Francesco Berti Itamar Levi Providing Integrity for Authenticated Encryption in the Presence of Joint Faults and Leakage. 1458 2024 2024 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1458 db/journals/iacr/iacr2024.html#BertiL24 streams/journals/iacr

Netanel Shavit Inbal Stanger Ramiro Taco Alexander Fish Itamar Levi Programmable All-in-One 4×8-/2×16-/1×32-Bits Dual Mode Logic Multiplier in 16 nm FinFET With Semi-Automatic Flow. 116206-116218 2023 11 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3325313 db/journals/access/access11.html#ShavitSTFL23

Dor Salomon Itamar Levi MaskSIMD-lib: on the performance gap of a generic C optimized assembly and wide vector extensions for masked software with an Ascon-p test case. 325-342 2023 September 13 J. Cryptogr. Eng. 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13389-023-00322-4 db/journals/jce/jce13.html#SalomonL23

Edut Katz Moshe Avital Yoav Weizman Itamar Levi Analytical Side Channel EM Models, Extending Simulation Abilities for ICs, and Linking Physical Models to Cryptographic Metrics. 4463-4476 2023 December 42 IEEE Trans. Comput. Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst. 12 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2023.3289310 db/journals/tcad/tcad42.html#KatzAWL23

Ofek Gur Tomer Gross Davide Bellizia François-Xavier Standaert Itamar Levi An In-Depth Evaluation of Externally Amplified Coupling (EAC) Attacks - A Concrete Threat for Masked Cryptographic Implementations. 783-796 2023 February 70 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2022.3222176 db/journals/tcasI/tcasI70.html#GurGBSL23

Itamar Levi Carmit Hazay Garbled Circuits from an SCA Perspective Free XOR can be Quite Expensive. . . 54-79 2023 2023 IACR Trans. Cryptogr. Hardw. Embed. Syst. 2 https://doi.org/10.46586/tches.v2023.i2.54-79 db/journals/tches/tches2023.html#LeviH23

Noam Shalom Itamar Levi Exploring Multi-Parameter Optimization of Automated HLS Tools and the Difficulty of Setting Complex Constraints. 1-4 2023 LASCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/LASCAS56464.2023.10108151 conf/lascas/2023 db/conf/lascas/lascas2023.html#ShalomL23 Oren Ganon Itamar Levi Modular Processor Architecture with Cryptography ISA Extensions. 1-2 2023 NEWCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/NEWCAS57931.2023.10198046 conf/newcas/2023 db/conf/newcas/newcas2023.html#GanonL23

Moshe Avital Itamar Levi SCMA: Plaintext Classification Assisted Side Channel Spectral Modulation Attacks. Towards Noise-insensitive SCA Attacks... 459 2023 2023 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/459 db/journals/iacr/iacr2023.html#AvitalL23

Erez Danieli Menachem Goldzweig Moshe Avital Itamar Levi Revealing the Secrets of Radio-Enabled Embedded Systems: on extraction of raw information from any on-board signal through RF. 579 2023 2023 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/579 db/journals/iacr/iacr2023.html#DanieliGAL23

Rinat Breuer François-Xavier Standaert Itamar Levi Fully-Digital Randomization Based Side-Channel Security - Toward Ultra-Low Cost-per-Security. 68440-68449 2022 10 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3185995 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q114989348 db/journals/access/access10.html#BreuerSL22

Itamar Levi Davide Bellizia François-Xavier Standaert Tight-ES-TRNG: Improved Construction and Robustness Analysis. 321 2022 3 SN Comput. Sci. 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01219-5 db/journals/sncs/sncs3.html#LeviBS22

Dor Salomon Itamar Levi On the Performance Gap of a Generic C Optimized Assembler and Wide Vector Extensions for Masked Software with an Ascon-{\it{p}} test case. 124 2022 2022 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/124 db/journals/iacr/iacr2022.html#SalomonL22

Itamar Levi Carmit Hazay Garbled-Circuits from an SCA Perspective: Free XOR can be Quite Expensive. . . 901 2022 2022 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/901 db/journals/iacr/iacr2022.html#LeviH22

Yoav Weizman Robert Giterman Oron Chertkow Maoz Wicentowski Itamar Levi Ilan Sever Ishai Kehati Osnat Keren Alexander Fish Low-Cost Side-Channel Secure Standard 6T-SRAM-Based Memory With a 1% Area and Less Than 5% Latency and Power Overheads. 91764-91776 2021 9 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3088991 db/journals/access/access9.html#WeizmanGCWLSKKF21

Dor Salomon Amir Weiss Itamar Levi Improved Filtering Techniques for Single- and Multi-Trace Side-Channel Analysis. 24 2021 5 Cryptogr. 3 https://doi.org/10.3390/cryptography5030024 db/journals/cryptography/cryptography5.html#SalomonWL21

Netanel Klein Eyal Harel Itamar Levi The Cost of a True Random Bit - On the Electronic Cost Gain of ASIC Time-Domain-Based TRNGs. 25 2021 5 Cryptogr. 3 https://doi.org/10.3390/cryptography5030025 db/journals/cryptography/cryptography5.html#KleinHL21

Gaëtan Cassiers Benjamin Grégoire Itamar Levi François-Xavier Standaert Hardware Private Circuits: From Trivial Composition to Full Verification. 1677-1690 2021 70 IEEE Trans. Computers 10 https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.2020.3022979 db/journals/tc/tc70.html#CassiersGLS21

Rinat Breuer Itamar Levi How Bad Are Bad Templates? Optimistic Design-Stage Side-Channel Security Evaluation and its Cost. 36 2020 4 Cryptogr. 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/cryptography4040036 db/journals/cryptography/cryptography4.html#BreuerL20

Itamar Levi Davide Bellizia François-Xavier Standaert Beyond algorithmic noise or how to shuffle parallel implementations? 674-695 2020 48 Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl. 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.2756 db/journals/ijcta/ijcta48.html#LeviBS20

Itamar Levi Davide Bellizia David Bol François-Xavier Standaert Ask Less, Get More: Side-Channel Signal Hiding, Revisited. 4904-4917 2020 67-I IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 12 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2020.3005338 db/journals/tcas/tcasI67.html#LeviBBS20

Begül Bilgin Lauren De Meyer Sébastien Duval Itamar Levi François-Xavier Standaert Low AND Depth and Efficient Inverses: a Guide on S-boxes for Low-latency Masking. 144-184 2020 2020 IACR Trans. Symmetric Cryptol. 1 https://doi.org/10.13154/tosc.v2020.i1.144-184 db/journals/tosc/tosc2020.html#BilginMDLS20

Davide Bellizia Francesco Berti Olivier Bronchain Gaëtan Cassiers Sébastien Duval Chun Guo 0002 Gregor Leander Gaëtan Leurent Itamar Levi Charles Momin Olivier Pereira Thomas Peters François-Xavier Standaert Balazs Udvarhelyi Friedrich Wiemer Spook: Sponge-Based Leakage-Resistant Authenticated Encryption with a Masked Tweakable Block Cipher. 295-349 2020 2020 IACR Trans. Symmetric Cryptol. S1 https://doi.org/10.13154/tosc.v2020.iS1.295-349 db/journals/tosc/tosc2020.html#BelliziaBBCDGLL20

Johann Knechtel Elif Bilge Kavun Francesco Regazzoni 0001 Annelie Heuser Anupam Chattopadhyay Debdeep Mukhopadhyay Soumyajit Dey Yunsi Fei Yaacov Belenky Itamar Levi Tim Güneysu Patrick Schaumont Ilia Polian Towards Secure Composition of Integrated Circuits and Electronic Systems: On the Role of EDA. 508-513 2020 DATE https://doi.org/10.23919/DATE48585.2020.9116483 conf/date/2020 db/conf/date/date2020.html#KnechtelK0HCMDF20 David Zooker Zabib Matan Elkoni Or Ohev Shalom Yoav Weizman Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Alexander Fish Temporal Power Redistribution as a Countermeasure against Side-Channel Attacks. 1-5 2020 ISCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS45731.2020.9180478 conf/iscas/2020 db/conf/iscas/iscas2020.html#ZabibESWLKF20

Gaëtan Cassiers Benjamin Grégoire Itamar Levi François-Xavier Standaert Hardware Private Circuits: From Trivial Composition to Full Verification. 185 2020 2020 IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/185 db/journals/iacr/iacr2020.html#CassiersGLS20

Kashif Nawaz Léopold Van Brandt Itamar Levi François-Xavier Standaert Denis Flandre A security oriented transient-noise simulation methodology: Evaluation of intrinsic physical noise of cryptographic designs. 71-79 2019 68 Integr. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vlsi.2019.06.006 db/journals/integration/integration68.html#NawazBLSF19

Ramiro Taco Itamar Levi Marco Lanuzza Alexander Fish An 88-fJ/40-MHz [0.4 V]-0.61-pJ/1-GHz [0.9 V] Dual-Mode Logic 8 × 8 bit Multiplier Accumulator With a Self-Adjustment Mechanism in 28-nm FD-SOI. 560-568 2019 54 IEEE J. Solid State Circuits 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2018.2882139 db/journals/jssc/jssc54.html#TacoLLF19

Itamar Levi Davide Bellizia François-Xavier Standaert Reducing a Masked Implementation's Effective Security Order with Setup Manipulations And an Explanation Based on Externally-Amplified Couplings. 293-317 2019 2019 IACR Trans. Cryptogr. Hardw. Embed. Syst. 2 https://doi.org/10.13154/tches.v2019.i2.293-317 db/journals/tches/tches2019.html#LeviBS19

Ramiro Taco Itamar Levi Marco Lanuzza Alexander Fish Live Demo: An 88fJ / 40 MHz [0.4V] - 0.61pJ / 1GHz [0.9V] Dual Mode Logic 8×8-Bit Multiplier Accumulator with a Self-Adjustment Mechanism in 28 nm FD-SOI. 1 2019 ISCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2019.8702170 conf/iscas/2019 db/conf/iscas/iscas2019.html#TacoLLF19 Yehuda Rudin Itamar Levi Alexander Fish Osnat Keren FPGA Implementation of pAsynch Design Paradigm. 1-5 2019 NTMS https://doi.org/10.1109/NTMS.2019.8763813 conf/ntms/2019 db/conf/ntms/ntms2019.html#RudinLFK19

Itamar Levi Alexander Fish Osnat Keren Low-Cost Pseudoasynchronous Circuit Design Style With Reduced Exploitable Side Information. 82-95 2018 26 IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2017.2757064 http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2017.2757064 db/journals/tvlsi/tvlsi26.html#LeviFK18

Robert Giterman Maoz Vicentowski Itamar Levi Yoav Weizman Osnat Keren Alexander Fish Leakage Power Attack-Resilient Symmetrical 8T SRAM Cell. 2180-2184 2018 26 IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 10 http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2018.2840132 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q129720895 db/journals/tvlsi/tvlsi26.html#GitermanVLWKF18

Itamar Levi Yehuda Rudin Alexander Fish Osnat Keren Embedded randomness and data dependencies design paradigm: Advantages and challenges. 395-400 2018 DATE https://doi.org/10.23919/DATE.2018.8342042 conf/date/2018 db/conf/date/date2018.html#LeviRFK18 Kashif Nawaz Itamar Levi François-Xavier Standaert Denis Flandre A Transient Noise Analysis of Secured Dual-Rail Based Logic Style. 146-149 2018 NGCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/NGCAS.2018.8572199 conf/ngcas/2018 db/conf/ngcas/ngcas2018.html#NawazLSF18

Itamar Levi Netanel Miller Elad Avni Osnat Keren Alexander Fish A Survey of the Sensitivities of Security Oriented Flip-Flop Circuits. 24797-24809 2017 5 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2766243 db/journals/access/access5.html#LeviMAKF17

Itamar Levi Alexander Fish Osnat Keren CPA Secured Data-Dependent Delay-Assignment Methodology. 608-620 2017 25 IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2016.2592967 db/journals/tvlsi/tvlsi25.html#LeviFK17

Ramiro Taco Itamar Levi Marco Lanuzza Alexander Fish Evaluation of Dual Mode Logic in 28nm FD-SOI technology. 1-4 2017 ISCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2017.8050998 conf/iscas/2017 db/conf/iscas/iscas2017.html#TacoLLF17

Lior Moyal Itamar Levi Adam Teman Alexander Fish Synthesis of Dual Mode Logic. 246-253 2016 55 Integr. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vlsi.2016.07.004 db/journals/integration/integration55.html#MoyalLTF16

Moshe Avital Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Alexander Fish CMOS Based Gates for Blurring Power Information. 1033-1042 2016 63-I IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 7 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2016.2546387 db/journals/tcas/tcasI63.html#AvitalLKF16

Ramiro Taco Itamar Levi Marco Lanuzza Alexander Fish Extended exploration of low granularity back biasing control in 28nm UTBB FD-SOI technology. 41-44 2016 ISCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2016.7527165 conf/iscas/2016 db/conf/iscas/iscas2016.html#TacoLLF16

Viacheslav Yuzhaninov Itamar Levi Alexander Fish Design Flow and Characterization Methodology for Dual Mode Logic. 3089-3101 2015 3 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2514398 db/journals/access/access3.html#YuzhaninovLF15

Moshe Avital Hadar Dagan Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Alexander Fish DPA-Secured Quasi-Adiabatic Logic (SQAL) for Low-Power Passive RFID Tags Employing S-Boxes. 149-156 2015 62-I IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2014.2359720 db/journals/tcas/tcasI62.html#AvitalDLKF15

Itamar Levi Osnat Keren Alexander Fish Data-Dependent Delays as a Barrier Against Power Attacks. 2069-2078 2015 62-I IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2015.2452371 db/journals/tcas/tcasI62.html#LeviKF15

Itamar Levi Amir Albeck Alexander Fish Shmuel Wimer A Low Energy and High Performance ${\rm DM}^{2}$ Adder. 3175-3183 2014 61-I IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 11 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2014.2334793 db/journals/tcas/tcasI61.html#LeviAFW14

Itamar Levi Alexander Belenky Alexander Fish Logical Effort for CMOS-Based Dual Mode Logic Gates. 1042-1053 2014 22 IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 5 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2013.2257902 db/journals/tvlsi/tvlsi22.html#LeviBF14

Itamar Levi Alexander Fish Dual Mode Logic - Design for Energy Efficiency and High Performance. 258-265 2013 1 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2013.2262015 db/journals/access/access1.html#LeviF13

Itamar Levi Asaf Kaizerman Alexander Fish Low voltage dual mode logic: Model analysis and parameter extraction. 553-560 2013 44 Microelectron. J. 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2013.03.005 db/journals/mj/mj44.html#LeviKF13

Itamar Levi Ori Bass Asaf Kaizerman Alexander Belenky Alexander Fish High speed Dual Mode Logic Carry Look Ahead Adder. 3037-3040 2012 ISCAS https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2012.6271959 conf/iscas/2012 db/conf/iscas/iscas2012.html#LeviBKBF12 Amir Albeck Udi Alush Roey Amitay Y. Atias Moshe Avital Elad Avni A. Baron Ori Bass Alexander Belenky Yaacov Belenky Davide Bellizia Elisheva Berkowitz Francesco Berti Begül Bilgin David Bol Léopold Van Brandt Rinat Breuer Olivier Bronchain Gaëtan Cassiers Nimrod Cever Anupam Chattopadhyay Hennadii Chernyshchyk Oron Chertkow Eldar Cohen Hadar Dagan Erez Danieli Soumyajit Dey Daniel Dobkin Sébastien Duval Nadav Elkayam Matan Elkoni Yunsi Fei Alexander Fish Denis Flandre Oren Ganon Robert Giterman Menachem Goldzweig Benjamin Grégoire Tomer Gross Tim Güneysu Chun Guo 0002 Ofek Gur Eyal Harel Carmit Hazay Annelie Heuser Asaf Kaizerman Oleg Karavaev Edut Katz Elif Bilge Kavun Ishai Kehati Osnat Keren Netanel Klein Johann Knechtel Yury Kreimer Marco Lanuzza Gregor Leander Gaëtan Leurent Oleh Maksymenko Lauren De Meyer Netanel Miller Charles Momin Lior Moyal Debdeep Mukhopadhyay Kashif Nawaz Olivier Pereira Thomas Peters Sasha Petri Ilia Polian David Popovtzer Francesco Regazzoni 0001 Yuval Rubakh Yehuda Rudin Daria Ryzhkova Dor Salomon Patrick Schaumont Ilan Sever Noam Shalom Or Ohev Shalom Netanel Shavit Joseph Shor François-Xavier Standaert Inbal Stanger Ramiro Taco Adam Teman Valery Teper Balazs Udvarhelyi Maoz VicentowskiMaoz Wicentowski Amir Weiss Yoav Weizman Friedrich Wiemer Shmuel Wimer Leonid Yavits Viacheslav Yuzhaninov Benjamin M. Zaidel David ZookerDavid Zooker Zabib