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<author pid="154/2817-1">Farman Ali 0001</author>
<note type="affiliation">Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea</note>
<note label="2019 - 2024" type="affiliation">Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea</note>
<note label="PhD 2018" type="affiliation">Inha University, Incheon, South Korea</note>
<url>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-1588</url>
<url>https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89403774</url>
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<h f="a/Ali:Farman"><name>Farman Ali</name>
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<h f="a/Ali_0002:Farman"><person key="homepages/154/2817-2" mdate="2025-06-07">
<author pid="154/2817-2">Farman Ali 0002</author>
<note type="affiliation">University of Science and Technology, Bannu, Pakistan</note>
<note label="former" type="affiliation">Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM), Mardan, Pakistan</note>
<url>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0914-1577</url>
<url>https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q92260438</url>
<url>https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/author/37086193353</url>
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<h f="a/Ali_0003:Farman"><person key="homepages/154/2817-3" mdate="2023-09-16">
<author pid="154/2817-3">Farman Ali 0003</author>
<note type="affiliation">Qurtuba University of Science and Information Technology, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan</note>
<url>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5400-9831</url>
<url>https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104108353</url>
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<h f="a/Ali_0004:Farman"><person key="homepages/154/2817-4" mdate="2023-07-30">
<author pid="154/2817-4">Farman Ali 0004</author>
<note type="affiliation">Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China</note>
<url>https://dl.acm.org/profile/99659912706</url>
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</h>
<h f="a/Ali_0005:Farman"><person key="homepages/361/6908" mdate="2024-05-01">
<author pid="361/6908">Farman Ali 0005</author>
<note type="affiliation">University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Department of Computer Software Engineering, Pakistan</note>
<url>https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6697-7602</url>
<url>https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/author/37090093195</url>
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<h f="a/Ali_0006:Farman"><person key="homepages/376/4620" mdate="2024-06-05">
<author pid="376/4620">Farman Ali 0006</author>
<note type="affiliation">Minhaj University, School of Computer Science, Lahore, Pakistan</note>
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</h>
<h f="a/Ali_0007:Farman"><person key="homepages/379/9584" mdate="2024-07-15">
<author pid="379/9584">Farman Ali 0007</author>
<note type="affiliation">Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, College of Electronic and Information Engineering, China</note>
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</h>
<h f="a/Ali_0009:Farman"><person key="homepages/390/4947" mdate="2024-12-06">
<author pid="390/4947">Farman Ali 0009</author>
<note type="affiliation">Uttaranchal University, Uttaranchal Institute of Management, Dehradun, India</note>
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</h>
<h f="a/Ali_0010:Farman"><person key="homepages/419/8878" mdate="2025-12-16">
<author pid="419/8878">Farman Ali 0010</author>
<note type="affiliation">Multimedia University, Faculty of Engineering, Center for Wireless Technology, Malaysia</note>
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<author orcid="0000-0002-5059-7269" pid="260/1973">Rakesh Kumar Mahendran</author>
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<author pid="154/2817-1">Farman Ali 0001</author>
<author orcid="0000-0003-0099-5012" pid="68/7865">Jayadev Gyani</author>
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<author pid="154/2817-1">Farman Ali 0001</author>
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<co c="0"><na f="g/Gera:Tanya" pid="281/5584">Tanya Gera</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="g/Gill:Rupali" pid="263/2902">Rupali Gill</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="g/Gul:Hina" pid="130/2639">Hina Gul</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="g/Gupta_0001:Ankur" pid="90/2678-1">Ankur Gupta 0001</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="g/Gyani:Jayadev" pid="68/7865">Jayadev Gyani</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Habib:Usman" pid="66/10811">Usman Habib</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Haider:Noman" pid="124/9903">Noman Haider</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Haider:Syed_Fawad" pid="226/9239">Syed Fawad Haider</na></co>
<co c="1"><na f="h/Hamed:Yasser_Salah" pid="123/9212">Yasser Salah Hamed</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Haq:Mohd_Anul" pid="142/5978">Mohd Anul Haq</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Haq:Muhammad_Inam_Ul" pid="157/9977">Muhammad Inam Ul Haq</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Haqdad:Muhammad" pid="340/1700">Muhammad Haqdad</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hasan:Ragib" pid="h/RagibHasan">Ragib Hasan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hendawi:Abdeltawab_M=" pid="26/11511">Abdeltawab M. Hendawi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Heng:Yang" pid="219/9589">Yang Heng</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hong:Youn=Sik" pid="41/2159">Youn-Sik Hong</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hossain:Md=_Mahmud" pid="164/3720">Md. Mahmud Hossain</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Huang:Huiping" pid="57/8857">Huiping Huang</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hui:Zeng" pid="81/10583">Zeng Hui</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hussain_0001:Altaf" pid="89/6989-1">Altaf Hussain 0001</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hussain:Syed_Asad" pid="127/1087">Syed Asad Hussain</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="h/Hussain:Tariq" pid="172/0052">Tariq Hussain</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Ijaz:Muhammad_Fazal" pid="224/5113">Muhammad Fazal Ijaz</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Imran_0001:Muhammad" pid="78/5250-1">Muhammad Imran 0001</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Iqbal:Arshad" pid="195/6431">Arshad Iqbal</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Iqbal_0008:Asif" pid="02/5505-8">Asif Iqbal 0008</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Iqbal:Muddesar" pid="19/8080">Muddesar Iqbal</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="i/Islam:S=_M=_Riazul" pid="11/7588">S. M. Riazul Islam</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="j/J:Vijaya" pid="433/8846">Vijaya J</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="j/Jaffar:Amar_Y=" pid="369/4323">Amar Y. Jaffar</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="j/Jang:Jun=Hyeog" pid="223/7068">Jun-Hyeog Jang</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="j/Javed:Haseeb" pid="319/0631">Haseeb Javed</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="j/Juraev:Firuz" pid="289/0068">Firuz Juraev</na></co>
<co c="0" n="2"><na f="k/Kabir:Humaun" pid="24/7589">Humaun Kabir</na><na>Md. Humaun Kabir</na></co>
<co c="1"><na f="k/Kafle:Jeevan" pid="336/5328">Jeevan Kafle</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Karim:Misha" pid="371/1594">Misha Karim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khalid:Shah" pid="66/8819">Shah Khalid</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khalid:Waqas" pid="157/2893">Waqas Khalid</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan_0002:Ahmad" pid="128/2499-2">Ahmad Khan 0002</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Arafat" pid="210/8968">Arafat Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Arfat_Ahmad" pid="257/4528">Arfat Ahmad Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan_0001:Faheem" pid="42/10414-1">Faheem Khan 0001</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Fiaz_Gul" pid="38/8627">Fiaz Gul Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Habib_Ullah" pid="89/10688">Habib Ullah Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Jahangir" pid="92/10203">Jahangir Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Jawad" pid="47/6315">Jawad Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Khalil" pid="172/9751">Khalil Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Muhammad_Sohail" pid="151/5127">Muhammad Sohail Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Pervez" pid="88/7588">Pervez Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Rafiullah" pid="130/2258">Rafiullah Khan</na></co>
<co c="0" n="2"><na f="k/Khan:Rehanullah" pid="79/3841">Rehanullah Khan</na><na>Rehan Ullah Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Sahib" pid="198/7335">Sahib Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Sami_Ullah" pid="250/5833">Sami Ullah Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Shakir" pid="292/4996">Shakir Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Umer_Sadiq" pid="255/2209">Umer Sadiq Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Yousaf" pid="157/9903">Yousaf Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Khan:Zubair" pid="41/156">Zubair Khan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Eun_Kyoung" pid="154/2789">Eun Kyoung Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Hoon" pid="52/589">Hoon Kim</na></co>
<co c="0" n="2"><na f="k/Kim:K=_H=_=Kane=" pid="k/KHKim">K. H. (Kane) Kim</na><na>K. H. Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Ki=Il" pid="99/5289">Ki-Il Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Kyehyun" pid="28/5429">Kyehyun Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Kyong_Hoon" pid="48/1930">Kyong Hoon Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kim:Yong=Gi" pid="83/2680">Yong-Gi Kim</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kumaravelu:Vinoth_Babu" pid="243/7657">Vinoth Babu Kumaravelu</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="k/Kwak:Daehan" pid="09/1561">Daehan Kwak</na></co>
<co c="0" n="2"><na f="k/Kwak:Kyung_Sup" pid="61/4074">Kyung Sup Kwak</na><na>Kyung-Sup Kwak</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="l/Lee:Ki=Young" pid="95/5911">Ki-Young Lee</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="l/Lee:Youngmoon" pid="193/0382">Youngmoon Lee</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="l/Li:Shuaiyong" pid="257/4264">Shuaiyong Li</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="l/Lin:Xianxuan" pid="227/4003">Xianxuan Lin</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Mahendran:Rakesh_Kumar" pid="260/1973">Rakesh Kumar Mahendran</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Majeed:Fiaz" pid="139/7557">Fiaz Majeed</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Mehmood:Irfan" pid="73/8780">Irfan Mehmood</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Merla:Arcangelo" pid="10/6730">Arcangelo Merla</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Mohmand:Muhammad_Ismail" pid="314/9747">Muhammad Ismail Mohmand</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Moon:Hyeonjoon" pid="89/5852">Hyeonjoon Moon</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="m/Mussiraliyeva:Shynar" pid="263/3762">Shynar Mussiraliyeva</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="n/Naqvi:Rizwan_Ali" pid="187/3046">Rizwan Ali Naqvi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="n/Nazir:Shah" pid="139/7452">Shah Nazir</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="n/Niyato:Dusit" pid="76/440">Dusit Niyato</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="o/Oh:Hayoung" pid="86/4003">Hayoung Oh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="o/Omar:Marwan" pid="199/1422">Marwan Omar</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Pack:Sangheon" pid="51/16">Sangheon Pack</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Paranthaman:Vishnu_Vardhan" pid="147/9840">Vishnu Vardhan Paranthaman</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Park:Daeyoung" pid="60/1339">Daeyoung Park</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Pervez:Zeeshan" pid="79/9436">Zeeshan Pervez</na></co>
<co c="0" n="2"><na f="p/Piran:Mohammad_Jalil" pid="75/10045">Mohammad Jalil Piran</na><na>Md. Jalil Piran</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Pirasteh:Saied" pid="171/3161">Saied Pirasteh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="p/Prasanna:Kamepalli_S=_L=" pid="350/6238">Kamepalli S. L. Prasanna</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="q/Qazi:Faiza" pid="235/6472">Faiza Qazi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="q/Qummar:Sehrish" pid="252/1701">Sehrish Qummar</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Rahimi:Fatema" pid="336/3934">Fatema Rahimi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Rahman:Haseeb_Ur" pid="228/1939">Haseeb Ur Rahman</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Rasheed:Assad" pid="325/7230">Assad Rasheed</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Raza:Imran" pid="69/1903">Imran Raza</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Raza:Mohsin" pid="08/9815">Mohsin Raza</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Rehman_0001:Zia_ur" pid="234/5377-1">Zia ur Rehman 0001</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Riaz:Kashif" pid="46/7018">Kashif Riaz</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Riaz:Shazia" pid="275/8418">Shazia Riaz</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="r/Roy_0003:Sandip" pid="25/3341-3">Sandip Roy 0003</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sadeghi=Niaraki:Abolghasem" pid="58/6948">Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Saha:Nirupam" pid="429/3614">Nirupam Saha</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sahal:Radhya" pid="143/1317">Radhya Sahal</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Saleh:Hager" pid="281/1909">Hager Saleh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sayed:Nasir" pid="313/0795">Nasir Sayed</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Scozzari:Francesca" pid="55/3914">Francesca Scozzari</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sehra:Sukhjit_Singh" pid="133/8250">Sukhjit Singh Sehra</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Selvaprabhu:Poongundran" pid="180/7441">Poongundran Selvaprabhu</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shafi:Jana" pid="300/5975">Jana Shafi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shafiq_0002:Muhammad" pid="27/173-2">Muhammad Shafiq 0002</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shah:Babar" pid="146/8256">Babar Shah</na></co>
<co c="1"><na f="s/Shah:Rasool" pid="237/6173">Rasool Shah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shah:Sajid" pid="133/3204">Sajid Shah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shah:Sayyed_Mudassar" pid="319/1453">Sayyed Mudassar Shah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shah:Syed_Danial_Ali" pid="212/4807">Syed Danial Ali Shah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shahzad_0003:Muhammad" pid="14/5514-3">Muhammad Shahzad 0003</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sharif:S=_M=_A=" pid="246/5258">S. M. A. Sharif</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sharma:Saurabh" pid="68/6666">Saurabh Sharma</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shirazi:Syed_Hamad" pid="160/8034">Syed Hamad Shirazi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shoaib_0005:Muhammad" pid="21/1037-5">Muhammad Shoaib 0005</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Shrestha:Anish_Prasad" pid="74/7631">Anish Prasad Shrestha</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Siddiqi:Muhammad_Hameed" pid="90/7720">Muhammad Hameed Siddiqi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Singh:Jaiteg" pid="37/11477">Jaiteg Singh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Singh:Raman" pid="137/8323">Raman Singh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Singh:Saravjeet" pid="282/2092">Saravjeet Singh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sohail:Muhammad" pid="53/7218">Muhammad Sohail</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Song:Houbing" pid="49/594">Houbing Song</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Soomro:Abdullah" pid="321/1286">Abdullah Soomro</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Srinivasu:Parvathaneni_Naga" pid="264/2267">Parvathaneni Naga Srinivasu</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Suh:Doug_Young" pid="56/5396">Doug Young Suh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sun:Zhaoyun" pid="88/8386">Zhaoyun Sun</na></co>
<co c="1"><na f="s/Sunthrayuth:Pongsakorn" pid="77/10590">Pongsakorn Sunthrayuth</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="s/Sutradhar:Shrabani" pid="414/0667">Shrabani Sutradhar</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Tairan:Nasser" pid="88/8568">Nasser Tairan</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Termeh:Seyed_Vahid_Razavi" pid="229/8214">Seyed Vahid Razavi Termeh</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Thakur:Deepak" pid="281/5795">Deepak Thakur</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Tovar:Eduardo" pid="t/EduardoTovar">Eduardo Tovar</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Tran:Nguyen_Hoang" pid="03/1312">Nguyen Hoang Tran</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="t/Tyagi:Noopur" pid="389/9738">Noopur Tyagi</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/U:Vivek_Menon" pid="321/9801">Vivek Menon U</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/Ullah:Asad" pid="09/9900">Asad Ullah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/Ullah:Fasee" pid="152/5148">Fasee Ullah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/Ullah:Niamat" pid="41/7750">Niamat Ullah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/Ullah:Sana" pid="35/2944">Sana Ullah</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="u/Umoren:Otuekong" pid="321/2482">Otuekong Umoren</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yang:Bailin" pid="40/6427">Bailin Yang</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yasin:Sana" pid="218/7348">Sana Yasin</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yinghua:Ma" pid="373/9763">Ma Yinghua</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yoo:Sangjo" pid="91/4609">Sangjo Yoo</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Younas:Nazish" pid="404/1678">Nazish Younas</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yousaf:Umair" pid="310/1939">Umair Yousaf</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="y/Yu:Heejung" pid="47/6533">Heejung Yu</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="z/Zaman:Khalid" pid="141/2815">Khalid Zaman</na></co>
<co c="0"><na f="z/Zengkang:Gan" pid="405/9547">Gan Zengkang</na></co>
</coauthors>
</dblpperson>

