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-rw-r--r--NEWS.md11
-rw-r--r--ext/openssl/extconf.rb1
-rw-r--r--ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c14
-rw-r--r--ext/socket/ancdata.c4
-rw-r--r--ext/socket/basicsocket.c2
-rw-r--r--ext/socket/init.c4
-rw-r--r--ext/socket/socket.c4
-rw-r--r--ext/socket/udpsocket.c2
-rw-r--r--gc.c1
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/io.h50
-rw-r--r--io.c336
-rw-r--r--scheduler.c4
-rw-r--r--spec/ruby/library/socket/tcpsocket/shared/new.rb10
-rw-r--r--test/ruby/test_io.rb3
-rw-r--r--test/ruby/test_io_timeout.rb64
-rw-r--r--test/socket/test_tcp.rb2
-rw-r--r--thread.c11
17 files changed, 426 insertions, 97 deletions
diff --git a/NEWS.md b/NEWS.md
index d1b25f9444..eb1ffbe438 100644
--- a/NEWS.md
+++ b/NEWS.md
@@ -102,6 +102,16 @@ Note that each entry is kept to a minimum, see links for details.
Note: We're only listing outstanding class updates.
+* IO
+ * Introduce `IO#timeout=` and `IO#timeout` which can cause
+ `IO::TimeoutError` to be raised if a blocking operation exceeds the
+ specified timeout. [[Feature #18630]]
+
+ ```ruby
+ STDIN.timeout = 1
+ STDIN.read # => Blocking operation timed out! (IO::TimeoutError)
+ ```
+
* Data
* New core class to represent simple immutable value object. The class is
similar to `Struct` and partially shares an implementation, but has more
@@ -332,3 +342,4 @@ The following deprecated APIs are removed.
[Feature #19008]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19008
[Feature #19026]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19026
[Feature #16122]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/16122
+[Feature #18630]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18630
diff --git a/ext/openssl/extconf.rb b/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
index cc2b1f8ba2..a856646fe5 100644
--- a/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
+++ b/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ if with_config("debug") or enable_config("debug")
end
have_func("rb_io_maybe_wait") # Ruby 3.1
+have_func("rb_io_timeout") # Ruby 3.2
Logging::message "=== Checking for system dependent stuff... ===\n"
have_library("nsl", "t_open")
diff --git a/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c b/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
index 6e1a50fd6d..605591efe5 100644
--- a/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
+++ b/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
@@ -1641,11 +1641,21 @@ no_exception_p(VALUE opts)
return 0;
}
+inline static
+VALUE io_timeout()
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_RB_IO_TIMEOUT
+ return Qundef;
+#else
+ return Qnil;
+#endif
+}
+
static void
io_wait_writable(rb_io_t *fptr)
{
#ifdef HAVE_RB_IO_MAYBE_WAIT
- rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil);
+ rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, io_timeout());
#else
rb_io_wait_writable(fptr->fd);
#endif
@@ -1655,7 +1665,7 @@ static void
io_wait_readable(rb_io_t *fptr)
{
#ifdef HAVE_RB_IO_MAYBE_WAIT
- rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil);
+ rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, io_timeout());
#else
rb_io_wait_readable(fptr->fd);
#endif
diff --git a/ext/socket/ancdata.c b/ext/socket/ancdata.c
index 071e3323bb..0ab3a8da47 100644
--- a/ext/socket/ancdata.c
+++ b/ext/socket/ancdata.c
@@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@ bsock_sendmsg_internal(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE vflags,
if (ss == -1) {
int e;
- if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout)) {
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
goto retry;
}
@@ -1557,7 +1557,7 @@ bsock_recvmsg_internal(VALUE sock,
if (ss == -1) {
int e;
- if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout)) {
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
goto retry;
}
diff --git a/ext/socket/basicsocket.c b/ext/socket/basicsocket.c
index 93196c924d..66c2537cbb 100644
--- a/ext/socket/basicsocket.c
+++ b/ext/socket/basicsocket.c
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ rsock_bsock_send(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE socket)
if (n >= 0) return SSIZET2NUM(n);
- if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, socket, Qnil)) {
+ if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, socket, fptr->timeout)) {
continue;
}
diff --git a/ext/socket/init.c b/ext/socket/init.c
index 0cff3d6794..e60dd32264 100644
--- a/ext/socket/init.c
+++ b/ext/socket/init.c
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ rsock_s_recvfrom(VALUE socket, int argc, VALUE *argv, enum sock_recv_type from)
if (slen >= 0) break;
- if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, socket, Qnil))
+ if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, socket, Qundef))
rb_sys_fail("recvfrom(2)");
}
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ rsock_s_accept(VALUE klass, VALUE io, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *len)
retry = 1;
goto retry;
default:
- if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(error, io, Qnil)) break;
+ if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(error, io, Qundef)) break;
retry = 0;
goto retry;
}
diff --git a/ext/socket/socket.c b/ext/socket/socket.c
index b1965deb9e..5cf0835062 100644
--- a/ext/socket/socket.c
+++ b/ext/socket/socket.c
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE host, VALUE port)
message = rb_sprintf("%s for %+"PRIsVALUE" port % "PRIsVALUE"",
mesg, host, port);
+ if (err == ETIMEDOUT) {
+ rb_exc_raise(rb_exc_new3(rb_eIOTimeoutError, message));
+ }
+
rb_syserr_fail_str(err, message);
}
diff --git a/ext/socket/udpsocket.c b/ext/socket/udpsocket.c
index 3500107972..5b878b4a95 100644
--- a/ext/socket/udpsocket.c
+++ b/ext/socket/udpsocket.c
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ udp_send_internal(VALUE v)
if (n >= 0) return RB_SSIZE2NUM(n);
- if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout)) {
goto retry;
}
}
diff --git a/gc.c b/gc.c
index c1b06a76e7..916584ed35 100644
--- a/gc.c
+++ b/gc.c
@@ -7303,6 +7303,7 @@ gc_mark_children(rb_objspace_t *objspace, VALUE obj)
gc_mark(objspace, any->as.file.fptr->writeconv_pre_ecopts);
gc_mark(objspace, any->as.file.fptr->encs.ecopts);
gc_mark(objspace, any->as.file.fptr->write_lock);
+ gc_mark(objspace, any->as.file.fptr->timeout);
}
break;
diff --git a/include/ruby/io.h b/include/ruby/io.h
index dc4c8becf6..b91ecd00cb 100644
--- a/include/ruby/io.h
+++ b/include/ruby/io.h
@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ struct stat;
struct timeval;
/**
+ * Indicates that a timeout has occurred while performing an IO operation.
+ */
+RUBY_EXTERN VALUE rb_eIOTimeoutError;
+
+/**
* Type of events that an IO can wait.
*
* @internal
@@ -214,6 +219,11 @@ typedef struct rb_io_t {
* This of course doesn't help inter-process IO interleaves, though.
*/
VALUE write_lock;
+
+ /**
+ * The timeout associated with this IO when performing blocking operations.
+ */
+ VALUE timeout;
} rb_io_t;
/** @alias{rb_io_enc_t} */
@@ -845,10 +855,32 @@ int rb_io_wait_writable(int fd);
int rb_wait_for_single_fd(int fd, int events, struct timeval *tv);
/**
+ * Get the timeout associated with the specified io object.
+ *
+ * @param[in] io An IO object.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil There is no associated timeout.
+ * @retval Otherwise The timeout value.
+ */
+VALUE rb_io_timeout(VALUE io);
+
+/**
+ * Set the timeout associated with the specified io object. This timeout is
+ * used as a best effort timeout to prevent operations from blocking forever.
+ *
+ * @param[in] io An IO object.
+ * @param[in] timeout A timeout value. Must respond to #to_f.
+ * @
+ */
+VALUE rb_io_set_timeout(VALUE io, VALUE timeout);
+
+/**
* Blocks until the passed IO is ready for the passed events. The "events"
* here is a Ruby level integer, which is an OR-ed value of `IO::READABLE`,
* `IO::WRITable`, and `IO::PRIORITY`.
*
+ * If timeout is `Qundef`, it will use the default timeout as given by
+ * `rb_io_timeout(io)`.
+ *
* @param[in] io An IO object to wait.
* @param[in] events See above.
* @param[in] timeout Time, or numeric seconds since UNIX epoch.
@@ -903,13 +935,8 @@ VALUE rb_io_maybe_wait(int error, VALUE io, VALUE events, VALUE timeout);
* @exception rb_eIOError `io` is not open.
* @exception rb_eRangeError `timeout` is out of range.
* @exception rb_eSystemCallError `select(2)` failed for some reason.
- * @exception rb_eTypeError Operation timed out.
- * @return Always returns ::RUBY_IO_READABLE.
- *
- * @internal
- *
- * Because rb_io_maybe_wait() returns ::RUBY_Qfalse on timeout, this function
- * fails to convert that value to `int`, and raises ::rb_eTypeError.
+ * @retval 0 Operation timed out.
+ * @retval Otherwise Always returns ::RUBY_IO_READABLE.
*/
int rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(int error, VALUE io, VALUE timeout);
@@ -924,13 +951,8 @@ int rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(int error, VALUE io, VALUE timeout);
* @exception rb_eIOError `io` is not open.
* @exception rb_eRangeError `timeout` is out of range.
* @exception rb_eSystemCallError `select(2)` failed for some reason.
- * @exception rb_eTypeError Operation timed out.
- * @return Always returns ::RUBY_IO_WRITABLE.
- *
- * @internal
- *
- * Because rb_io_maybe_wait() returns ::RUBY_Qfalse on timeout, this function
- * fails to convert that value to `int`, and raises ::rb_eTypeError.
+ * @retval 0 Operation timed out.
+ * @retval Otherwise Always returns ::RUBY_IO_WRITABLE.
*/
int rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(int error, VALUE io, VALUE timeout);
diff --git a/io.c b/io.c
index 883175e0df..c41a8d4ed5 100644
--- a/io.c
+++ b/io.c
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ off_t __syscall(quad_t number, ...);
VALUE rb_cIO;
VALUE rb_eEOFError;
VALUE rb_eIOError;
+VALUE rb_eIOTimeoutError;
VALUE rb_mWaitReadable;
VALUE rb_mWaitWritable;
@@ -493,7 +494,7 @@ rb_cloexec_fcntl_dupfd(int fd, int minfd)
#if defined(_WIN32)
#define WAIT_FD_IN_WIN32(fptr) \
- (rb_w32_io_cancelable_p((fptr)->fd) ? Qnil : rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil))
+ (rb_w32_io_cancelable_p((fptr)->fd) ? Qnil : rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), fptr->timeout))
#else
#define WAIT_FD_IN_WIN32(fptr)
#endif
@@ -831,6 +832,49 @@ rb_io_set_write_io(VALUE io, VALUE w)
/*
* call-seq:
+ * timeout -> duration or nil
+ *
+ * Get the internal timeout duration or nil if it was not set.
+ *
+ */
+VALUE
+rb_io_timeout(VALUE self)
+{
+ rb_io_t *fptr = rb_io_get_fptr(self);
+
+ return fptr->timeout;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * timeout = duration -> duration
+ * timeout = nil -> nil
+ *
+ * Set the internal timeout to the specified duration or nil. The timeout
+ * applies to all blocking operations where possible.
+ *
+ * This affects the following methods (but is not limited to): #gets, #puts,
+ * #read, #write, #wait_readable and #wait_writable. This also affects
+ * blocking socket operations like Socket#accept and Socket#connect.
+ *
+ * Some operations like File#open and IO#close are not affected by the
+ * timeout. A timeout during a write operation may leave the IO in an
+ * inconsistent state, e.g. data was partially written. Generally speaking, a
+ * timeout is a last ditch effort to prevent an application from hanging on
+ * slow I/O operations, such as those that occur during a slowloris attack.
+ */
+VALUE
+rb_io_set_timeout(VALUE self, VALUE timeout)
+{
+ rb_io_t *fptr = rb_io_get_fptr(self);
+
+ fptr->timeout = timeout;
+
+ return self;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
* IO.try_convert(object) -> new_io or nil
*
* Attempts to convert +object+ into an \IO object via method +to_io+;
@@ -1000,7 +1044,7 @@ void
rb_io_read_check(rb_io_t *fptr)
{
if (!READ_DATA_PENDING(fptr)) {
- rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil);
+ rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), fptr->timeout);
}
return;
}
@@ -1052,56 +1096,121 @@ struct io_internal_read_struct {
VALUE th;
rb_io_t *fptr;
int nonblock;
+ int fd;
+
void *buf;
size_t capa;
+ struct timeval *timeout;
};
struct io_internal_write_struct {
+ VALUE th;
+ rb_io_t *fptr;
+ int nonblock;
int fd;
+
const void *buf;
size_t capa;
+ struct timeval *timeout;
};
#ifdef HAVE_WRITEV
struct io_internal_writev_struct {
+ VALUE th;
+ rb_io_t *fptr;
+ int nonblock;
int fd;
+
int iovcnt;
const struct iovec *iov;
+ struct timeval *timeout;
};
#endif
-static int nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events);
+static int nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events, struct timeval *timeout);
+
+/**
+ * Wait for the given events on the given file descriptor.
+ * Returns -1 if an error or timeout occurred. +errno+ will be set.
+ * Returns the event mask if an event occurred.
+ */
+static inline int
+io_internal_wait(VALUE thread, rb_io_t *fptr, int error, int events, struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+ int ready = nogvl_wait_for(thread, fptr, events, timeout);
+
+ if (ready > 0) {
+ return ready;
+ } else if (ready == 0) {
+ errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ errno = error;
+ return -1;
+}
+
static VALUE
internal_read_func(void *ptr)
{
struct io_internal_read_struct *iis = ptr;
- ssize_t r;
-retry:
- r = read(iis->fptr->fd, iis->buf, iis->capa);
- if (r < 0 && !iis->nonblock) {
- int e = errno;
- if (io_again_p(e)) {
- if (nogvl_wait_for(iis->th, iis->fptr, RB_WAITFD_IN) != -1) {
+ ssize_t result;
+
+ if (iis->timeout && !iis->nonblock) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, 0, RB_WAITFD_IN, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ retry:
+ result = read(iis->fd, iis->buf, iis->capa);
+
+ if (result < 0 && !iis->nonblock) {
+ if (io_again_p(errno)) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, errno, RB_WAITFD_IN, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
goto retry;
}
- errno = e;
}
}
- return r;
+
+ return result;
}
#if defined __APPLE__
-# define do_write_retry(code) do {ret = code;} while (ret == -1 && errno == EPROTOTYPE)
+# define do_write_retry(code) do {result = code;} while (result == -1 && errno == EPROTOTYPE)
#else
-# define do_write_retry(code) ret = code
+# define do_write_retry(code) result = code
#endif
+
static VALUE
internal_write_func(void *ptr)
{
struct io_internal_write_struct *iis = ptr;
- ssize_t ret;
+ ssize_t result;
+
+ if (iis->timeout && !iis->nonblock) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, 0, RB_WAITFD_OUT, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ retry:
do_write_retry(write(iis->fd, iis->buf, iis->capa));
- return (VALUE)ret;
+
+ if (result < 0 && !iis->nonblock) {
+ int e = errno;
+ if (io_again_p(e)) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, errno, RB_WAITFD_OUT, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
}
#ifdef HAVE_WRITEV
@@ -1109,14 +1218,33 @@ static VALUE
internal_writev_func(void *ptr)
{
struct io_internal_writev_struct *iis = ptr;
- ssize_t ret;
+ ssize_t result;
+
+ if (iis->timeout && !iis->nonblock) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, 0, RB_WAITFD_OUT, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ retry:
do_write_retry(writev(iis->fd, iis->iov, iis->iovcnt));
- return (VALUE)ret;
+
+ if (result < 0 && !iis->nonblock) {
+ if (io_again_p(errno)) {
+ if (io_internal_wait(iis->th, iis->fptr, errno, RB_WAITFD_OUT, iis->timeout) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
}
#endif
static ssize_t
-rb_read_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, void *buf, size_t count)
+rb_io_read_memory(rb_io_t *fptr, void *buf, size_t count)
{
VALUE scheduler = rb_fiber_scheduler_current();
if (scheduler != Qnil) {
@@ -1131,15 +1259,25 @@ rb_read_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, void *buf, size_t count)
.th = rb_thread_current(),
.fptr = fptr,
.nonblock = 0,
+ .fd = fptr->fd,
+
.buf = buf,
- .capa = count
+ .capa = count,
+ .timeout = NULL,
};
+ struct timeval timeout_storage;
+
+ if (fptr->timeout != Qnil) {
+ timeout_storage = rb_time_interval(fptr->timeout);
+ iis.timeout = &timeout_storage;
+ }
+
return (ssize_t)rb_thread_io_blocking_region(internal_read_func, &iis, fptr->fd);
}
static ssize_t
-rb_write_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, const void *buf, size_t count)
+rb_io_write_memory(rb_io_t *fptr, const void *buf, size_t count)
{
VALUE scheduler = rb_fiber_scheduler_current();
if (scheduler != Qnil) {
@@ -1151,11 +1289,23 @@ rb_write_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, const void *buf, size_t count)
}
struct io_internal_write_struct iis = {
+ .th = rb_thread_current(),
+ .fptr = fptr,
+ .nonblock = 0,
.fd = fptr->fd,
+
.buf = buf,
- .capa = count
+ .capa = count,
+ .timeout = NULL
};
+ struct timeval timeout_storage;
+
+ if (fptr->timeout != Qnil) {
+ timeout_storage = rb_time_interval(fptr->timeout);
+ iis.timeout = &timeout_storage;
+ }
+
return (ssize_t)rb_thread_io_blocking_region(internal_write_func, &iis, fptr->fd);
}
@@ -1175,11 +1325,23 @@ rb_writev_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
}
struct io_internal_writev_struct iis = {
+ .th = rb_thread_current(),
+ .fptr = fptr,
+ .nonblock = 0,
.fd = fptr->fd,
+
.iov = iov,
.iovcnt = iovcnt,
+ .timeout = NULL
};
+ struct timeval timeout_storage;
+
+ if (fptr->timeout != Qnil) {
+ timeout_storage = rb_time_interval(fptr->timeout);
+ iis.timeout = &timeout_storage;
+ }
+
return (ssize_t)rb_thread_io_blocking_region(internal_writev_func, &iis, fptr->fd);
}
#endif
@@ -1196,11 +1358,13 @@ io_flush_buffer_sync(void *arg)
fptr->wbuf.len = 0;
return 0;
}
+
if (0 <= r) {
fptr->wbuf.off += (int)r;
fptr->wbuf.len -= (int)r;
errno = EAGAIN;
}
+
return (VALUE)-1;
}
@@ -1231,7 +1395,7 @@ io_fflush(rb_io_t *fptr)
return 0;
while (fptr->wbuf.len > 0 && io_flush_buffer(fptr) != 0) {
- if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil))
+ if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout))
return -1;
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
@@ -1255,6 +1419,10 @@ rb_io_wait(VALUE io, VALUE events, VALUE timeout)
struct timeval tv_storage;
struct timeval *tv = NULL;
+ if (timeout == Qundef) {
+ timeout = fptr->timeout;
+ }
+
if (timeout != Qnil) {
tv_storage = rb_time_interval(timeout);
tv = &tv_storage;
@@ -1562,7 +1730,7 @@ io_binwrite_string_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, const char *ptr, long length)
return result;
}
else {
- return rb_write_internal(fptr, ptr, length);
+ return rb_io_write_memory(fptr, ptr, length);
}
}
#else
@@ -1597,7 +1765,7 @@ io_binwrite_string_internal(rb_io_t *fptr, const char *ptr, long length)
}
// Otherwise, we should write the data directly:
- return rb_write_internal(fptr, ptr, length);
+ return rb_io_write_memory(fptr, ptr, length);
}
#endif
@@ -1625,7 +1793,7 @@ io_binwrite_string(VALUE arg)
remaining -= result;
}
// Wait for it to become writable:
- else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, p->fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, p->fptr->self, p->fptr->timeout)) {
rb_io_check_closed(p->fptr);
}
else {
@@ -1892,7 +2060,7 @@ io_binwritev_internal(VALUE arg)
iov->iov_base = (char *)iov->iov_base + result;
iov->iov_len -= result;
}
- else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout)) {
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
}
else {
@@ -2399,12 +2567,12 @@ rb_io_rewind(VALUE io)
static int
fptr_wait_readable(rb_io_t *fptr)
{
- int ret = rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil);
+ int result = rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout);
- if (ret)
+ if (result)
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
- return ret;
+ return result;
}
static int
@@ -2423,7 +2591,7 @@ io_fillbuf(rb_io_t *fptr)
}
if (fptr->rbuf.len == 0) {
retry:
- r = rb_read_internal(fptr, fptr->rbuf.ptr, fptr->rbuf.capa);
+ r = rb_io_read_memory(fptr, fptr->rbuf.ptr, fptr->rbuf.capa);
if (r < 0) {
if (fptr_wait_readable(fptr))
@@ -2815,7 +2983,7 @@ io_bufread(char *ptr, long len, rb_io_t *fptr)
while (n > 0) {
again:
rb_io_check_closed(fptr);
- c = rb_read_internal(fptr, ptr+offset, n);
+ c = rb_io_read_memory(fptr, ptr+offset, n);
if (c == 0) break;
if (c < 0) {
if (fptr_wait_readable(fptr))
@@ -3171,7 +3339,7 @@ rb_io_set_nonblock(rb_io_t *fptr)
}
static VALUE
-read_internal_call(VALUE arg)
+io_read_memory_call(VALUE arg)
{
struct io_internal_read_struct *iis = (struct io_internal_read_struct *)arg;
@@ -3189,9 +3357,9 @@ read_internal_call(VALUE arg)
}
static long
-read_internal_locktmp(VALUE str, struct io_internal_read_struct *iis)
+io_read_memory_locktmp(VALUE str, struct io_internal_read_struct *iis)
{
- return (long)rb_str_locktmp_ensure(str, read_internal_call, (VALUE)iis);
+ return (long)rb_str_locktmp_ensure(str, io_read_memory_call, (VALUE)iis);
}
#define no_exception_p(opts) !rb_opts_exception_p((opts), TRUE)
@@ -3233,9 +3401,11 @@ io_getpartial(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io, int no_exception, int nonblock)
iis.th = rb_thread_current();
iis.fptr = fptr;
iis.nonblock = nonblock;
+ iis.fd = fptr->fd;
iis.buf = RSTRING_PTR(str);
iis.capa = len;
- n = read_internal_locktmp(str, &iis);
+ iis.timeout = NULL;
+ n = io_read_memory_locktmp(str, &iis);
if (n < 0) {
int e = errno;
if (!nonblock && fptr_wait_readable(fptr))
@@ -3400,9 +3570,11 @@ io_read_nonblock(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE io, VALUE length, VALUE str,
shrinkable |= io_setstrbuf(&str, len);
iis.fptr = fptr;
iis.nonblock = 1;
+ iis.fd = fptr->fd;
iis.buf = RSTRING_PTR(str);
iis.capa = len;
- n = read_internal_locktmp(str, &iis);
+ iis.timeout = NULL;
+ n = io_read_memory_locktmp(str, &iis);
if (n < 0) {
int e = errno;
if (io_again_p(e)) {
@@ -5113,13 +5285,13 @@ finish_writeconv(rb_io_t *fptr, int noalloc)
res = rb_econv_convert(fptr->writeconv, NULL, NULL, &dp, de, 0);
while (dp-ds) {
size_t remaining = dp-ds;
- long result = rb_write_internal(fptr, ds, remaining);
+ long result = rb_io_write_memory(fptr, ds, remaining);
if (result > 0) {
ds += result;
if ((size_t)result == remaining) break;
}
- else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, Qnil)) {
+ else if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, fptr->timeout)) {
if (fptr->fd < 0)
return noalloc ? Qtrue : rb_exc_new3(rb_eIOError, rb_str_new_cstr(closed_stream));
}
@@ -5732,7 +5904,7 @@ rb_io_syswrite(VALUE io, VALUE str)
tmp = rb_str_tmp_frozen_acquire(str);
RSTRING_GETMEM(tmp, ptr, len);
- n = rb_write_internal(fptr, ptr, len);
+ n = rb_io_write_memory(fptr, ptr, len);
if (n < 0) rb_sys_fail_path(fptr->pathv);
rb_str_tmp_frozen_release(str, tmp);
@@ -5778,9 +5950,11 @@ rb_io_sysread(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io)
iis.th = rb_thread_current();
iis.fptr = fptr;
iis.nonblock = 0;
+ iis.fd = fptr->fd;
iis.buf = RSTRING_PTR(str);
iis.capa = ilen;
- n = read_internal_locktmp(str, &iis);
+ iis.timeout = NULL;
+ n = io_read_memory_locktmp(str, &iis);
if (n < 0) {
rb_sys_fail_path(fptr->pathv);
@@ -8900,6 +9074,7 @@ prep_io(int fd, int fmode, VALUE klass, const char *path)
fp->self = io;
fp->fd = fd;
fp->mode = fmode;
+ fp->timeout = Qnil;
if (!io_check_tty(fp)) {
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
fp->mode |= FMODE_BINMODE;
@@ -9004,6 +9179,7 @@ rb_io_fptr_new(void)
fp->encs.ecflags = 0;
fp->encs.ecopts = Qnil;
fp->write_lock = Qnil;
+ fp->timeout = Qnil;
return fp;
}
@@ -9112,6 +9288,7 @@ rb_io_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io)
fp->fd = fd;
fp->mode = fmode;
fp->encs = convconfig;
+ fp->timeout = Qnil;
clear_codeconv(fp);
io_check_tty(fp);
if (fileno(stdin) == fd)
@@ -12093,7 +12270,7 @@ maygvl_copy_stream_continue_p(int has_gvl, struct copy_stream_struct *stp)
return FALSE;
}
-struct wait_for_single_fd {
+struct fiber_scheduler_wait_for_arguments {
VALUE scheduler;
rb_io_t *fptr;
@@ -12103,11 +12280,11 @@ struct wait_for_single_fd {
};
static void *
-rb_thread_fiber_scheduler_wait_for(void * _args)
+fiber_scheduler_wait_for(void * _arguments)
{
- struct wait_for_single_fd *args = (struct wait_for_single_fd *)_args;
+ struct fiber_scheduler_wait_for_arguments *arguments = (struct fiber_scheduler_wait_for_arguments *)_arguments;
- args->result = rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(args->scheduler, args->fptr->self, INT2NUM(args->events), Qnil);
+ arguments->result = rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(arguments->scheduler, arguments->fptr->self, INT2NUM(arguments->events), arguments->fptr->timeout);
return NULL;
}
@@ -12117,12 +12294,12 @@ rb_thread_fiber_scheduler_wait_for(void * _args)
STATIC_ASSERT(pollin_expected, POLLIN == RB_WAITFD_IN);
STATIC_ASSERT(pollout_expected, POLLOUT == RB_WAITFD_OUT);
static int
-nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events)
+nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events, struct timeval *timeout)
{
VALUE scheduler = rb_fiber_scheduler_current_for_thread(th);
if (scheduler != Qnil) {
- struct wait_for_single_fd args = {.scheduler = scheduler, .fptr = fptr, .events = events};
- rb_thread_call_with_gvl(rb_thread_fiber_scheduler_wait_for, &args);
+ struct fiber_scheduler_wait_for_arguments args = {.scheduler = scheduler, .fptr = fptr, .events = events};
+ rb_thread_call_with_gvl(fiber_scheduler_wait_for, &args);
return RTEST(args.result);
}
@@ -12134,22 +12311,32 @@ nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events)
fds.fd = fd;
fds.events = events;
- return poll(&fds, 1, -1);
+ int timeout_milliseconds = -1;
+
+ if (timeout) {
+ timeout_milliseconds = (int)(timeout->tv_sec * 1000) + (int)(timeout->tv_usec / 1000);
+ }
+
+ return poll(&fds, 1, timeout_milliseconds);
}
#else /* !USE_POLL */
# define IOWAIT_SYSCALL "select"
static int
-nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events)
+nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events, struct timeval *timeout)
{
VALUE scheduler = rb_fiber_scheduler_current_for_thread(th);
if (scheduler != Qnil) {
- struct wait_for_single_fd args = {.scheduler = scheduler, .fptr = fptr, .events = events};
- rb_thread_call_with_gvl(rb_thread_fiber_scheduler_wait_for, &args);
+ struct fiber_scheduler_wait_for_arguments args = {.scheduler = scheduler, .fptr = fptr, .events = events};
+ rb_thread_call_with_gvl(fiber_scheduler_wait_for, &args);
return RTEST(args.result);
}
int fd = fptr->fd;
- if (fd == -1) return 0;
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return -1;
+ }
rb_fdset_t fds;
int ret;
@@ -12159,16 +12346,18 @@ nogvl_wait_for(VALUE th, rb_io_t *fptr, short events)
switch (events) {
case RB_WAITFD_IN:
- ret = rb_fd_select(fd + 1, &fds, 0, 0, 0);
+ ret = rb_fd_select(fd + 1, &fds, 0, 0, timeout);
break;
case RB_WAITFD_OUT:
- ret = rb_fd_select(fd + 1, 0, &fds, 0, 0);
+ ret = rb_fd_select(fd + 1, 0, &fds, 0, timeout);
break;
default:
VM_UNREACHABLE(nogvl_wait_for);
}
rb_fd_term(&fds);
+
+ // On timeout, this returns 0.
return ret;
}
#endif /* !USE_POLL */
@@ -12183,7 +12372,7 @@ maygvl_copy_stream_wait_read(int has_gvl, struct copy_stream_struct *stp)
ret = RB_NUM2INT(rb_io_wait(stp->src, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil));
}
else {
- ret = nogvl_wait_for(stp->th, stp->src_fptr, RB_WAITFD_IN);
+ ret = nogvl_wait_for(stp->th, stp->src_fptr, RB_WAITFD_IN, NULL);
}
} while (ret < 0 && maygvl_copy_stream_continue_p(has_gvl, stp));
@@ -12201,7 +12390,7 @@ nogvl_copy_stream_wait_write(struct copy_stream_struct *stp)
int ret;
do {
- ret = nogvl_wait_for(stp->th, stp->dst_fptr, RB_WAITFD_OUT);
+ ret = nogvl_wait_for(stp->th, stp->dst_fptr, RB_WAITFD_OUT, NULL);
} while (ret < 0 && maygvl_copy_stream_continue_p(0, stp));
if (ret < 0) {
@@ -12552,7 +12741,7 @@ static ssize_t
maygvl_read(int has_gvl, rb_io_t *fptr, void *buf, size_t count)
{
if (has_gvl)
- return rb_read_internal(fptr, buf, count);
+ return rb_io_read_memory(fptr, buf, count);
else
return read(fptr->fd, buf, count);
}
@@ -14666,6 +14855,8 @@ Init_IO(void)
rb_cIO = rb_define_class("IO", rb_cObject);
rb_include_module(rb_cIO, rb_mEnumerable);
+ rb_eIOTimeoutError = rb_define_class_under(rb_cIO, "TimeoutError", rb_eIOError);
+
rb_define_const(rb_cIO, "READABLE", INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE));
rb_define_const(rb_cIO, "WRITABLE", INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_WRITABLE));
rb_define_const(rb_cIO, "PRIORITY", INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_PRIORITY));
@@ -14764,23 +14955,26 @@ Init_IO(void)
rb_define_alias(rb_cIO, "to_i", "fileno");
rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "to_io", rb_io_to_io, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "fsync", rb_io_fsync, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "fdatasync", rb_io_fdatasync, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "sync", rb_io_sync, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "sync=", rb_io_set_sync, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "timeout", rb_io_timeout, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "timeout=", rb_io_set_timeout, 1);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "fsync", rb_io_fsync, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "fdatasync", rb_io_fdatasync, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "sync", rb_io_sync, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "sync=", rb_io_set_sync, 1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "lineno", rb_io_lineno, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "lineno=", rb_io_set_lineno, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "lineno", rb_io_lineno, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "lineno=", rb_io_set_lineno, 1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readlines", rb_io_readlines, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readlines", rb_io_readlines, -1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readpartial", io_readpartial, -1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "read", io_read, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readpartial", io_readpartial, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "read", io_read, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "write", io_write_m, -1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "gets", rb_io_gets_m, -1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readline", rb_io_readline, -1);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "getc", rb_io_getc, 0);
- rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "getbyte", rb_io_getbyte, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "gets", rb_io_gets_m, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readline", rb_io_readline, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "getc", rb_io_getc, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "getbyte", rb_io_getbyte, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readchar", rb_io_readchar, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "readbyte", rb_io_readbyte, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cIO, "ungetbyte",rb_io_ungetbyte, 1);
diff --git a/scheduler.c b/scheduler.c
index e13733722c..675a0a6768 100644
--- a/scheduler.c
+++ b/scheduler.c
@@ -222,13 +222,13 @@ rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(VALUE scheduler, VALUE io, VALUE events, VALUE timeou
VALUE
rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait_readable(VALUE scheduler, VALUE io)
{
- return rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(scheduler, io, RB_UINT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil);
+ return rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(scheduler, io, RB_UINT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), rb_io_timeout(io));
}
VALUE
rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait_writable(VALUE scheduler, VALUE io)
{
- return rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(scheduler, io, RB_UINT2NUM(RUBY_IO_WRITABLE), Qnil);
+ return rb_fiber_scheduler_io_wait(scheduler, io, RB_UINT2NUM(RUBY_IO_WRITABLE), rb_io_timeout(io));
}
VALUE
diff --git a/spec/ruby/library/socket/tcpsocket/shared/new.rb b/spec/ruby/library/socket/tcpsocket/shared/new.rb
index 4189acc2f8..e7eb2f3c13 100644
--- a/spec/ruby/library/socket/tcpsocket/shared/new.rb
+++ b/spec/ruby/library/socket/tcpsocket/shared/new.rb
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ describe :tcpsocket_new, shared: true do
}
end
- ruby_version_is "3.0" do
+ ruby_version_is "3.0"..."3.1" do
it 'raises Errno::ETIMEDOUT with :connect_timeout when no server is listening on the given address' do
-> {
TCPSocket.send(@method, "192.0.2.1", 80, connect_timeout: 0)
@@ -22,6 +22,14 @@ describe :tcpsocket_new, shared: true do
end
end
+ ruby_version_is "3.2" do
+ it 'raises IO::TimeoutError with :connect_timeout when no server is listening on the given address' do
+ -> {
+ TCPSocket.send(@method, "192.0.2.1", 80, connect_timeout: 0)
+ }.should raise_error(IO::TimeoutError)
+ end
+ end
+
describe "with a running server" do
before :each do
@server = SocketSpecs::SpecTCPServer.new
diff --git a/test/ruby/test_io.rb b/test/ruby/test_io.rb
index f791b4415d..f4ebccf9df 100644
--- a/test/ruby/test_io.rb
+++ b/test/ruby/test_io.rb
@@ -3960,6 +3960,9 @@ __END__
noex = Thread.new do # everything right and never see exceptions :)
until sig_rd.wait_readable(0)
IO.pipe do |r, w|
+ assert_nil r.timeout
+ assert_nil w.timeout
+
th = Thread.new { r.read(1) }
w.write(dot)
diff --git a/test/ruby/test_io_timeout.rb b/test/ruby/test_io_timeout.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ca4c0b833b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ruby/test_io_timeout.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: false
+
+require 'io/nonblock'
+
+class TestIOTimeout < Test::Unit::TestCase
+ def with_pipe
+ omit "UNIXSocket is not defined!" unless defined?(UNIXSocket)
+
+ begin
+ i, o = UNIXSocket.pair
+
+ unless i.nonblock? && o.nonblock?
+ i.close
+ o.close
+ omit "I/O is not non-blocking!"
+ end
+
+ yield i, o
+ ensure
+ i.close
+ o.close
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_timeout_attribute
+ with_pipe do |i, o|
+ assert_nil i.timeout
+
+ i.timeout = 10
+ assert_equal 10, i.timeout
+ assert_nil o.timeout
+
+ o.timeout = 20
+ assert_equal 20, o.timeout
+ assert_equal 10, i.timeout
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_timeout_read_exception
+ with_pipe do |i, o|
+ i.timeout = 0.0001
+
+ assert_raise(IO::TimeoutError) {i.read}
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_timeout_gets_exception
+ with_pipe do |i, o|
+ i.timeout = 0.0001
+
+ assert_raise(IO::TimeoutError) {i.gets}
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_timeout_puts
+ with_pipe do |i, o|
+ i.timeout = 0.0001
+ o.puts("Hello World")
+ o.close
+
+ assert_equal "Hello World", i.gets.chomp
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/test/socket/test_tcp.rb b/test/socket/test_tcp.rb
index 9aa716f7ec..83ebea1b7a 100644
--- a/test/socket/test_tcp.rb
+++ b/test/socket/test_tcp.rb
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ class TestSocket_TCPSocket < Test::Unit::TestCase
end
def test_initialize_connect_timeout
- assert_raise(Errno::ETIMEDOUT) do
+ assert_raise(IO::TimeoutError) do
TCPSocket.new("192.0.2.1", 80, connect_timeout: 0)
end
end
diff --git a/thread.c b/thread.c
index 1364d73be2..e1b194861a 100644
--- a/thread.c
+++ b/thread.c
@@ -1675,6 +1675,12 @@ rb_thread_io_blocking_region(rb_blocking_function_t *func, void *data1, int fd)
.th = rb_ec_thread_ptr(ec)
};
+ // `errno` is only valid when there is an actual error - but we can't
+ // extract that from the return value of `func` alone, so we clear any
+ // prior `errno` value here so that we can later check if it was set by
+ // `func` or not (as opposed to some previously set value).
+ errno = 0;
+
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER();
{
ccan_list_add(&rb_ec_vm_ptr(ec)->waiting_fds, &waiting_fd.wfd_node);
@@ -1706,6 +1712,11 @@ rb_thread_io_blocking_region(rb_blocking_function_t *func, void *data1, int fd)
/* TODO: check func() */
RUBY_VM_CHECK_INTS_BLOCKING(ec);
+ // If the error was a timeout, we raise a specific exception for that:
+ if (saved_errno == ETIMEDOUT) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eIOTimeoutError, "Blocking operation timed out!");
+ }
+
errno = saved_errno;
return val;