\ingroup module_hidden \defgroup pointer-analysis pointer-analysis
\author Martin Brain, Chris Smowton
To perform symbolic execution on programs with dereferencing of
arbitrary pointers, some alias analysis is needed. pointer-analysis
contains the three levels of analysis; flow and context insensitive,
context sensitive and flow and context sensitive. The code needed is
subtle and sophisticated and thus there may be bugs.
\section pointer-analysis-utilities Utilities:
\subsection pointer-analysis-object-numbering Object / expression numbering (object_numberingt)
Object numbering assigns numbers to expressions, allowing other pointer-analysis classes to use small, cheap to compare, cheap to sort numbers in place of \ref exprt instances. Numbering also saves memory, as two identical exprt objects will be assigned the same number, eliminating redundant storage of the same data.
Alternative approaches to the same problem include \ref irept sharing (but this only shares when a copy is taken; two identical ireps arrived at by different routes will not be shared) and \ref merge_irept (which does merge identical ireps, but is still more expensive to compare than numbers).
Object numbering is used by \ref value_sett and cousins (such as \ref value_set_fit) in an effort to reduce the memory dedicated to value-set storage.
\subsection pointer-analysis-pointer-offset-sum Pointer-offset sum (pointer_offset_sum)
To be documented.
\section pointer-analysis-analysis Value-set Analysis:
Value-set analysis is a framework for data-flow analyses which involve keeping track of what values different variables can have at different points in the program. The main classes are \ref value_set_analysis_templatet, \ref value_set_domain_templatet and \ref value_sett.
\subsection pointer-analysis-variants Variants:
\subsubsection pointer-analysis-flow-insensitive Flow-insensitive
To be documented.
\section pointer-analysis-transformations Transformations:
\subsection pointer-analysis-add-failed-symbols
This is obsolete.
\subsection pointer-analysis-dereference-removal Dereference removal (*x -> x == &o1 ? o1 : ...) -- dereferencet, dereference_callbackt, value_set_dereferencet, goto_program_dereferencet, etc
To be documented.