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Identifikasi Trichostrongylus Orientalis pada Selada

This study identified soil transmitted helminths (STH) on leaf lettuce sold in markets and by pecel lele/ayam sellers in Padang Panjang City, Indonesia. The researcher conducted descriptive observational research from December 2015 to August 2016, collecting samples from markets and sellers to examine for STH using sedimentation and microscopy. Of the 87 samples from markets, 33 (38%) tested positive for STH, while 2 of 7 (29%) samples from sellers contained STH. Several types of STH eggs and larvae were found, including Ascaris lumbricoides, human hookworm, Strongyloides stercoralis larvae and adults, and Trichostrongylus orientalis eggs.

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FauzanArisyiKoto
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60 tayangan2 halaman

Identifikasi Trichostrongylus Orientalis pada Selada

This study identified soil transmitted helminths (STH) on leaf lettuce sold in markets and by pecel lele/ayam sellers in Padang Panjang City, Indonesia. The researcher conducted descriptive observational research from December 2015 to August 2016, collecting samples from markets and sellers to examine for STH using sedimentation and microscopy. Of the 87 samples from markets, 33 (38%) tested positive for STH, while 2 of 7 (29%) samples from sellers contained STH. Several types of STH eggs and larvae were found, including Ascaris lumbricoides, human hookworm, Strongyloides stercoralis larvae and adults, and Trichostrongylus orientalis eggs.

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FauzanArisyiKoto
Hak Cipta
© © All Rights Reserved
Kami menangani hak cipta konten dengan serius. Jika Anda merasa konten ini milik Anda, ajukan klaim di sini.
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IDENTIFICATION OF SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS ON LEAF

LETTUCE (Lactuca sativa [Link] L.) WHICH SOLD IN MARKET AND


PECEL LELE/AYAM SELLERS AROUND MARKET OF PADANG
PANJANG CITY IN MAY 2016
By
Farisah Izzati
ABSTRACT
Intestinal helminthiasis caused by Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) is
still becoming a health problem in Indonesia. Consuming raw vegetables, such as
leaf lettuce, without cooking it first is getting more well known in Indonesia. It is
highly one of the risk factor of this disease. Leaf lettuce is planted in the sitting
position. Therefore, the wide and curly leaves contact directly with the ground.
This condition provides STH to attach to the leaves. STH which is attached to the
leaves could be swallowed if the leaves did not be washed properly. The purpose
of this research was to identify the presence of STH on the leaf lettuce sold in the
market and in the pecel lele/ayam sellers around market of Padang Panjang city.
The method of this study was descriptive observational research conducted
from December 2015 until August 2016. The samples were taken from Padang
Panjang and examined at the Parasitology Laboratory in Medical Faculty of
Andalas University by using sedimentation method and identified by microscope.
In this study, 33 of 87 samples taken from the market were positively
contaminated by STH, with the percentage 38%. The samples taken from pecel
lele/ayam sellers, 2 of 7 samples (29%) were positively contaminated by STH. We
found several types of STH. They are Ascaris lumbricoides eggs, human
hookworm eggs and larvae, larvae and free living adult of Strongyloides
stercoralis, and Trichostrongylus orientalis eggs.

Key Words : Soil Transmitted Helminths, leaf lettuce

vii

Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

IDENTIFIKASI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS PADA SELADA


DAUN (Lactuca sativa [Link] L.) YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR DAN DI
PEDAGANG PECEL LELE/AYAM SEKITAR PASAR KOTA PADANG
PANJANG PADA BULAN MEI 2016
Oleh
Farisah Izzati
ABSTRAK
Penyakit kecacingan terutama yang disebabkan oleh Soil Transmitted
Helminths (STH) masih menjadi masalah di Indonesia. Mengkonsumsi sayuran
mentah seperti selada daun yang semakin digemari masyarakat merupakan salah
satu faktor risiko penyakit ini. Selada daun ditanam dalam posisi duduk sehingga
daunnya yang lebar dan berlekuk bersentuhan dengan tanah. Ini memungkinkan
STH yang membutuhkan tanah untuk perkembangannya dapat menempel pada
selada daun. STH yang ada di sayur tersebut akan tertelan oleh manusia jika tidak
dicuci dengan bersih sebelum dikonsumsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk
mengetahui ada atau tidaknya STH pada selada daun yang dijual di pasar dan
pedagang pecel lele/ayam sekitar pasar Kota Padang Panjang.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dan
dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2015-Agustus 2016. Sampel di ambil di
Padang Panjang dan diperiksa di laboratorium parasitologi FK Unand dengan
metode sedimentasi dan diidentifikasi menggunakan mikroskop.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebanyak 33 dari 87 sampel (38%) yang
diambil di pasar positif STH. Sedangkan pada sampel yang diambil di pedagang
pecel lele/ayam, 2 dari 7 sampel (29%) juga positif STH. Jenis STH yang
ditemukan adalah telur Ascaris lumbricoides, telur dan larva cacing tambang yang
menyerang manusia, larva dan cacing dewasa hidup bebas Strongyloides
stercoralis dan telur Trichostrongylus orientalis.
Kata Kunci : Soil Transmitted Helminths, selada daun.

viii Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

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