PEMDAS is a rule that defines the order in which mathematical operations are performed in an expression.
It stands for:

Note: Multiplication and division have equal priority, so you do them from left to right. The same is true for addition and subtraction.
Example: 5 + 2[10 - 3(4 - 2)] ÷ 2
We will begin by working from the inside of the brackets. We will begin by solving the innermost bracket and then proceed to the outermost bracket.
Step 1: Solve for 4 - 2, which equals 2. The equation becomes 5 + 2[10 - 3(2)] ÷ 2.
Step 2: Compute 3(2), which equals 6. The equation becomes 5 + 2[10 - 6] ÷ 2.
Step 3: Now, between the parentheses, answer 10 - 6 = 4. Our equation is now 5 + 2[4] ÷2.
Step 4: Then, address what's between the brackets 2[4] = 8. Our expression now looks like 5 + 8 ÷ 2.
Step 5: Following PEMDAS, we divide first 8 ÷ 2 = 4. The equation becomes 5 + 4.
Step 6: Finally, add 5 and 4, and we have our final answer: 9.
By using PEMDAS, you may effortlessly solve hard arithmetic problems and thrive in your math career.
PEMDAS vs BODMAS
The following table compares PEMDAS with BODMAS
PEMDAS | BODMAS |
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Used for the systematic simplification of mathematical operations such as division, multiplication, addition, and subtraction. | It is also used to simplify arithmetic operations like division, multiplication, addition, and subtraction in an orderly fashion. |
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➢Practice: Solved Examples