Rational exponents are exponents written as fractions, where the numerator represents the power and the denominator represents the root.
Solved Examples
Example 1: Simplify 8{2/3}
To simplify 8{2/3}
We rewrite 8 as 23
so we have (23){2/3}
Applying the power of a power rule,
we get 2{3 × (2/3)}
= 22 = 4
Example 2: Evaluate 27{-2/3}
To evaluate 27{-2/3}
We rewrite 27 as (33)
So, we have (33){-2/3}
Using the power of a power rule,
we get 3{3 × (-2/3)}
= 3{-2} = 1/9
Example 3: Simplify 163/2
To evaluate 163/2
We rewrite 16 as {24}
So, we have {24}3/2
Using the power of a power rule,
We get 2{4 × (3/2)}
= 2{2 × 3}
= 2{6} = 64
Example 4: Calculate the values of 251/2
To evaluate 251/2
We rewrite 25 as {52}
So, we have {52}1/2
Using Power of a power rule,
= 5{2 × (1/2)} = 5
Example 5: Simplify the expression: 813/4
To evaluate 813/4
We rewrite 81 as {34}
So, we have {34}3/4
Using the power of a power rule,
we get 3{4 × (3/4)}
= 3{3} = 27
Practice Questions
Q1. Simplify the expression: 275/3
Q2. Calculate the value of expression: 81/3
Q3. Evaluate the expression: 163/4
Q4. Simplify the expression: 43/2
Q5. Find the value of the expression: 815/4