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SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR CABLE SIZING

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SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR CABLE SIZING

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# CABLE SIZING #
HT cable sizing calculation cable from TG to 11KV switchgear
Total load in KVA
Avg PF
Base (in KVA)
Base (in KV)
Base (in V)
Base Current Ib

=
5500 KVA
=
0.8
=
1000 KVA
=
6 KV
=
6000 V
=
Base(in KVA)/sqrt(3)/Base (in KV)
Ib
=
96.22504 Amp
Full Load current Ifl
=
Total load(inKVA)/sqrt(3)/Base (inKV)
I fl
=
529.2377 Amp
Ipu
=
Iactual/Ibase
Iflpu
=
5.5 pu
Minimum size cable required based on short ckt requirement & full load requirement
Isc
=
40 KA
t
=
1 sec
K
=
0.0945
S
=
Isx x sqrt(t)/K
S
=
423.2804
S
>=
423.2804 sq mm
S
=
630 sq mm
Full Load current
=
529.238 Amp
Temp Derating Factor
=
0.9
Grouping Factor
=
0.7
Total Derating Factor
=
0.63
Effective current required to be carried =

840.0603 Amp

1Cx630 sqmm AL XLPE cable can carry =

593 Amp
Total run required
=
2
2 Run of 1Cx630 sq mm AL XLPE cable is required
Voltage drop on cable from 11KV switchgear to DG normal running load conditiion
R
=
0.0635
X
=
0.0911
Voltage drop in cable
=
71.005
Voltage drop in cable pu
=
0.011834
Voltage drop in pu %
=
1.183417
2 Run of 1Cx630 sq mm AL XLPE cable is sufficient

ohm/Km
ohm/Km
V
pu
%