Credit Risk Analysis
It refers to the assessment of a loan proposal from different point of view to decide not.
whether the bank should go for finance or not.
Credit Risk Analysis helps the banker to ensure selection of right type of loan
proposals/projects/enterprise and right type of a borrower.
Principle Risk Component
Financial Risk
Business Risk/Industry Risk
Management Risk
Technical Risk
Relationship Risk.
Security Risk
Considering the principle risk component assessment occurs from following point of view-
Financial Aspect-
Borrowers contribution of the business.
Cash Inflow and Cash Flow statement.
Sales Forecast
Balance sheet
Profit & Loss Account
Relationship & Marketing Aspect-
Marketability of the product
Scope of market expansion
Utilization of limit
Account conduct
Possible threat of competition.
Business/Organizational Aspect
Size of business
Age of business
Business Outlook
Industry Growth
Competition
Barriers to Business
Managerial Aspect Ownership
Experience of the borrower
Educational Background
Sincerity, Honesty & Integrity
Ability of the management to run the project efficiently
Succession
Team work.
Technical Aspect
Location of the business
Infrastructure
Machineries
Security Aspect Security Coverage
Collateral Coverage and Support
In Addition with this, the following risk areas should be addressed during the risk analysis
Borrower Analysis
Industry Analysis
Supplier/ Buyer Analysis
Projected Financial Performance
Mitigating Factors
Loan structure