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Narrative Text Structure

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
309 views64 pages

Narrative Text Structure

Uploaded by

api-234983083
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Comprehension

Narrative Text Structure

C.001

Character Consideration

Objective
The student will describe characters.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Choose text that features multiple characters.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.001.SS1)
Pencils

Activity
Students describe a character using a graphic organizer.
1. Provide each student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. Students read or review the text.
3. Name the main characters in the story. (Each student selects a different character.)
4. Write the name of the selected character on the student sheet.
5. Describe the selected character by reading the prompts and recording answers.
6. Discuss the answers and how the role of the character contributes to the story.
7. Teacher evaluation
Name
Character Con
sideration

Title:

C.001.SS1

Author:

Character:
Thoughts

Quotes

Actions
Feelings

Goals

What others say


about characte
r

Description

Something else

important

2007 The Florida


Center for
Reading Researc
h
4-5 Student
Center Activitie

s: Comprehension

Extensions and Adaptations


Use other character maps (Activity Master C.001.SS2 and C.001.SS3).
Answer questions from a selected character's viewpoint (Activity Master C.001.SS4).
Describe a situation outside the story and how the character might react to it (e.g., how
the character would react to losing a baseball game).
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.001.SS1

Character Consideration

Title:

Author:

Character:
Thoughts

Actions

Goals

What others say


about character

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Quotes

Feelings

Description

Something else important

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.001.SS2

Character Consideration

Title:

Author:

Character:
Thoughts
Actions
Quotes

Trait

Thoughts
Actions
Quotes

Trait

Thoughts
Actions
Quotes

3
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Trait

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.001.SS3

Character Consideration

Title:

Author:
Character

What would you do if you


were the character?

Wh

at
ch thing
ara s
cte doe
r d s th
o? e

rtant

impo
abou
t the
cter

chara

Do yo

thing
Some

u like
t
Why o he charac
r why
ter?
not?

the ?
es k like
o
d
o
at er lo
h
t
W c
ara
ch

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.001.SS4

Title:

Character Consideration

Author:

How does the character think and feel


about the event or problem?

How does the character feel about the


outcome of the event or problem?

Event or problem

How does the character react


to the event or problem?
Character

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.002

Character Connections

Objective
The student will identify similarities and differences between characters.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Character student sheet (Activity Master C.002.SS1)
Character comparison student sheet (Activity Master C.002.SS2)
Pencils

Activity
Students compare characters using a graphic organizer.
1. Provide each student with a copy of the text and a character student sheet. Provide
students with one character comparison sheet that they will complete together.
2. The students read or review the text.
3. Name the characters in the story. (Each student selects a different character.)
4. Write the name of the selected character on the character student sheet. Write specific
information about the character.
5. Discuss the unique and shared characteristics of the characters.
6. Write the unique characteristics of the characters and the shared characteristics on the
character comparison sheet.
7. Teacher evaluation
Name
C.002.SS1
Character

for Reading
Florida Center
Research

Unique
Characteristics

Shared
Characteristics

Unique
Characteristics

Author:

s
Connection

2007 The

Character #2
:

Character #1

Name

Author:
Title:

Title:
Character:

Character Conn
ections

Thoughts

Description
Feelings

Actions
Goals

Traits

C.002.SS2

ehension
es: Compr

Center Activiti
4-5 Student

Other

4-5 Student Center


Activities:

Comprehension
2007 The Florida
Center for Reading
Research

Extensions and Adaptations


Use other graphic organizers to compare characters in the same story or different stories
(Activity Masters C.002.SS3 and C.002.SS4).
Discuss the perspective of two characters regarding an event (Activity Master C.002.SS5).
Use a 3-way Venn diagram to compare three characters (Activity Master C.002.SS6).
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.002.SS1

Character Connections

Title:

Author:

Character:
Thoughts

Description
Feelings

Actions
Goals

Traits

Other

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name

Shared
Characteristics

Unique
Characteristics

C.002.SS2

Unique
Characteristics

Character #1:

Title:

Author:

Character #2:

Character Connections

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.002.SS3

Character Connections

How are they alike?

Title:

Title:

Character #1:

Character #2:

How are they different?

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name

characteristics

Name of the
character
Name of the
character

C.002.SS4

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

characteristics

Shared
characteristics

Title
Title

Character Connections

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Title:

How did the character


feel, think, or react to
the event or problem?

Character #1

Event or Problem

Author:

How did the character


feel, think, or react to
the event or problem?

Character #2

Name

C.002.SS5
Character Connections

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
Character Connections

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

C.002.SS6

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.003

Check-A-Trait

Objective
The student will identify similarities and differences between characters.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.003.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students indicate traits of characters by completing a grid.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. The student reads or reviews the text.
3. Writes the names of the characters in the boxes in the left column on the
student sheet.
4. Reads the character traits in the top row.
5. Reads each name one at a time and places a check in each t rait box t hat
describes that character.
6. Selects two characters. Uses the back of the student sheet to write how they are
similar or different based on the recorded information.
7. Teacher evaluation

Name
Check-A-Tra

it

Title:

brave

mean

helpful

hardworking

shy

friendly

kind

lazy

C.003.SS1

2007 The Florida


Center for
Reading Research

4-5 Student
Center Activities

: Compreh

ension

Extensions and Adaptations


List other traits and characters on the blank attribute grid (Activity Master C.003.SS2).
Determine the strengths and weaknesses of a character (Activity Master C.003.SS3).
Write riddles using traits and descriptors as clues. For example, Who was very thin,
hardworking, very friendly, and liked apple trees? Johnny Appleseed.
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.003.SS1

Check-A-Trait

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

mean

brave

hardworking

helpful

friendly

shy

lazy

Author:

kind

Title:

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.003.SS2

Title:

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Check-A-Trait

Author:

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.003.SS3

Check-A-Trait

Title:

Author:

Character:
Strength Weakness

Why?

1. Solving problems

2. Facing challenges

3. Being curious

4. Getting along with others

5. Other:

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.004

The Main Events

Objective
The student will sequence events in a story.

Materials



Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.004.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students write the main events of a story in sequential order using a graphic organizer.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. The student reads or reviews the text.
3. Writes the title and author on the student sheet.
4. Writes the events in sequential order.
5. Teacher evaluation

Name
The Main Eve
nts

Title

C.004.SS1

Problem or Con

flict:

Event

Event

Event

Event

Event

Event

Resolution

2007 The

Florida Center
for Readin
g Research

4-5 Studen
t Center Activit

ies: Compr
ehension

Extensions and Adaptations




Share information from the student sheet with a partner and discuss story.
Sequence events (Activity Master C.004.SS2 and C.004.SS3).
Describe what happened first, next, then, and last in the story (Activity Master C.004.SS4).

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.004.SS1

The Main Events

Title:

Author:

Problem or Conflict:

Event

Event

Event

Event

Event

Event

Resolution

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name

6.

The Main Events

2.

5.

1.

4.

Title:

Author:

3.

C.004.SS2

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.004.SS3

Event 2

Event 4

Event 6

Event 3

Event 5

Title:

Author:
Event 1

The Main Events

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name

t happened last?
at happened next?

2. Wh

4 . W ha

at happened then?
3. Wh

t happened first?

The Main Events

Title:

1. Wha

Author:

C.004.SS4

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.005

Plotting the Plot

Objective
The student will identify the components of a plot.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Plot cards (Activity Master C.005.AM1)
Laminate.
Plot work board (Activity Master C.005.AM2a - C.005.AM2b)
Copy, align pages, glue sides together, and laminate.
Vis--Vis markers

Activity
Students write plot components and place them on the plot structure.
1. Place plot work board on a flat surface. Place the plot cards face down in a stack.
Provide each student with a copy of the text.
2. Students read or review text and discuss it. Write title and author on work board.
3. Taking turns, student one selects the top plot card from the stack, reads designation
at the bottom aloud, and writes the corresponding information on the card. Hands
card to student two.
4. Student two places the plot card in the appropriate box on the work board.
Explains placement.
5. Continue until all plot cards are placed.
6. Peer evaluation

3
ts

tio

in

Ac

Fa
ll

in

Ac

tio

Ev

en

ts

Solution or
Resolution

Plotting the Plot

C.005.AM1b

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Introduction
or Exposition

Climax or
Turning Point

Comprehension

Ris

n
ve

C.005.AM2b

Comprehension

Author:

Plotting the Plot

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Title:

Extensions and Adaptations


Record answers on student sheet (Activity Master [Link]).
Write plot components of multiple stories on cards (Activity Master C.005.AM3) and
sort using header cards (Activity Master C.005.AM4).

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.005.AM1

Plotting the Plot

introduction or exposition

rising action event

rising action event

rising action event

rising action event

rising action event

climax or turning point

falling action event

falling action event

falling action event

solution or resolution

plot cards
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
C.005.AM2a

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Title:

Introduction
or Exposition

i
Ris

ng

Author:

t
Ac

io

e
Ev

nt

Plotting the Plot

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.005.AM2b

Fa
llin

Ac

tio

Ev

en

ts

Climax or
Turning Point

Solution or
Resolution

Plotting the Plot

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
[Link]

Solution or Resolution

Plotting the Plot

ts

Climax or Turning Point

Author:

llin
Fa

io
ct

n
ve

ts

Ri

Introduction or Exposition

sin
g

Title:

ct
io

ve
n

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.005.AM3

Plotting the Plot

blank cards
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.005.AM4

Plotting the Plot

introduction
or
exposition
header

climax
or
turning point
header

solution
or
resolution
header

rising action
(multiple events)
header

falling action
(multiple events)
header

conflict
header

header cards
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.006

Plot Plan

Objective
The student will identify the components of a plot.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.006.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students write the parts of a plot on a graphic organizer.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. The student reads or reviews the text.
3. Writes the parts of the plot on the student sheet.
4. Teacher evaluation

Climax or Turning Point

nts
ve
Ris

ing

Ac

tio

nE

ts

ven

Solution or Resolution

C.006.SS1

s: Comprehension

4-5 Student Center


Activitie

Introduction or Exposition

nE

ctio

gA

in
Fall

Name

Author:

Plot Plan

2007 The Florida


Center for Reading
Research

Title:

Extensions and Adaptations


Write a summary of the plot on the back of the student sheet.
Use a more detailed graphic organizer to record plot (Activity Master C.006.SS2).
Select two stories, complete a student sheet on each, and discuss the plots with a partner.
Use other plot graphic organizers (Activity Master C.006.SS3 and C.006.SS4).
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.006.SS1

Author:

nts

Eve

Climax or Turning Point:

tio

li
Fal

tion

c
gA

ts

n
Eve

gA
c

Solution or Resolution

Plot Plan

in

Introduction or Exposition

Title:

Ris

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.006.SS2

Author:

nts

Eve

Climax or Turning Point:

Theme:

Conflict:
n

tio

li
Fal

tion

c
gA

ts

n
Eve

gA
c

Solution or Resolution

Plot Plan

in

Setting:

Introduction or Exposition

Title:

Ris

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.006.SS3

Plot Plan

Title:

Author:

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.006.SS4

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Title:

Author:

Plot Plan

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.007

Story Pieces

Objective
The student will identify story elements.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Question cards (Activity Master C.007.AM1a - C.007.AM1b)
Use question cards that are appropriate for your students.
Laminate.
Student sheet (Activity Master [Link])
Pencils

Activity
Students answer questions related to story elements and record on a graphic organizer.
1. Place story element question cards face down in a stack. Provide each student with a copy
of the text and a student sheet.
2. Students read or review the text.
3. Taking turns, students select the top card and read the question. For example, "Who or
what is involved in the conflict?"
4. Discuss answer. Place the card in a discard pile.
5. Record answers to selected questions on the student sheet. (Use back of student sheet,
if necessary.)
6. Continue until all question cards are answered.
7. Teacher evaluation

"Who or what is
involved in the
conflict?"

Name
C.007.SS1
Story Pieces

Who or what
is involved in
the conflict?

Who are the


important charac
ters
in the story?

What is the setting


of the story?

What is the theme


of the story?

What is the solution


to the problem?

4-5 Student
Center Activities:

What is the plot


of the story?

Who or what is
involved in the
conflict?

What is the proble


m
in the story?

What is the climax


or turning point
of
the story?

Comprehen

sion
2007 The Florida
Center for
Reading Research

Extensions and Adaptations


Complete two student sheets on two different stories. Write title or draw picture related
to each story on the back. Cut out each story's puzzle pieces, mix pieces, and give to a
partner to put pieces back in the right order. Turn pieces over to check by revealing the
title or picture.
Add questions. For example, What are the effects of the problem?
(Activity Master C.005.AM3)
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.007.AM1a

Story Pieces

Who are the


important characters
in the story?

Who is your favorite


character? Why?

What is the setting


of the story?

What is the plot


of the story?

What is the theme


of the story?

What is the problem


in the story?

What is the
solution to the
problem?

What is another way


that the problem
could have been
solved?

question cards
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Story Pieces

C.007.AM1b

What do the other


characters think
about the main
character?

Does the main


character change
in some way during
the story? How?

Name another story


that has a similar
theme or plot.

Name an event
and tell how two
characters
reacted to it.

What is the climax


or turning point
of the story?

Who or what
is involved in
the conflict?

Did the character


learn a lesson? If so,
what was it?

If the story
continued, what
might happen next?

question cards
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
[Link]

Story Pieces

Title:

Author:
Who are the
important characters
in the story?

What is the plot


of the story?

What is the setting


of the story?

Who or what is
involved in the
conflict?

What is the theme


of the story?

What is the problem


in the story?

What is the solution


to the problem?

What is the climax


or turning point of
the story?

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.008

Story Element Ease

Objective
The student will identify story elements.

Materials
Narrative texts
Choose three stories, books, or other texts that students have read. Put a number on each text.
Choose stories that can be compared and contrasted.
Story element header cards (Activity Master C.008.AM1)
Story element cards (Activity Master C.008.AM2a - C.008.AM2c)
Laminate.
Vis--Vis markers

Activity
Students write information related to story elements and sort into appropriate categories.
1. Place header cards face up in a row. Place the story element cards face down in a stack.
Provide each student with a copy of the texts.
2. Students review and discuss each of the texts.
3. Taking turns, students select the top card from the stack and read the category printed at
the bottom of the card.
4. Write the title of the text that corresponds to the number on the card. Write information
related to the story element and place in column under matching header card.
5. Continue until all cards are sorted.
6. Discuss the similarities and differences among the texts.
7. Peer evaluation

theme
header

The Lion's Tale

plot
header

The Lion's Tale

Title #1__________________

Title #1__________________

monkey, lion,
and alligator

in the jungle

characters

Title #3__________________

setting

Trio
_____
fic_____
Terri
The_____
Title #2___

Tim, Jim,
Keith

theme

characters

Extensions and Adaptations


Record answers (Activity Master [Link]).
Use 3-way Venn diagram to compare three stories (Activity Master C.002.SS6).
Choose multiple stories, write information related to the six story elements, mix into a
stack, use headers, and take turns sorting (Activity Master C.008.AM3).
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.008.AM1

Story Element Ease

characters

setting

header

problem

header

solution

header

theme
header

header

plot
header

story element header cards


4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
C.008.AM2a

Story Element Ease

Title #1__________________

characters

Title #1__________________

problem

Title #1__________________

theme

Title #1__________________

setting

Title #1__________________

solution

Title #1__________________

plot

story element cards


2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
C.008.AM2b

Story Element Ease

Title #2__________________

characters

Title #2__________________

problem

Title #2__________________

theme

Title #2__________________

setting

Title #2__________________

solution

Title #2__________________

plot

story element cards


4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
C.008.AM2c

Story Element Ease

Title #3__________________

characters

Title #3__________________

problem

Title #3__________________

theme

Title #3__________________

setting

Title #3__________________

solution

Title #3__________________

plot

story element cards


2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
[Link]

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Title #3

Title #2

Title #1

story

characters

setting

problem

solution

theme

plot

Story Element Ease

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Story Element Ease

C.008.AM3

blank cards
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.009

Story Mapping

Objective
The student will identify story elements.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.009.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students record information related to story elements on a graphic organizer.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. The student reads or reviews the text.
3. Writes the title and author of the story on the student sheet.
4. Reads the prompts and records the answers until the sheet is complete.
5. Teacher evaluation

Name
Story Mappi
ng

C.009.SS1

Title and Auth

or

Character

Character

Character

Setting
Event
Event
Event
Event
Event
Solution:

2007 The

Florida Cente
r for Readin
g Research

4-5 Studen
t Center
Activit

ies: Comp

rehension

Extensions and Adaptations


Use different colored highlighters to mark story elements on a copy of the text.
Use other story maps (Activity Masters C.009.SS2 and C.009.SS3).
Write other questions about the story and exchange with a partner who answers
(Activity Master C.009.SS4).
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.009.SS1

Story Mapping

Title and Author

Character

Character

Character

Setting
Problem:

Event
Event
Event
Event

Solution:

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.009.SS2

Title:

Story Mapping

Author:

Setting
Where:
When:

Characters

Problem

Event

Event

Event

Event

Event

Solution

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

What is the solution to the problem?

What is the problem in the story?

What is the setting of the story?

Who are the important characters in the story?

Title/Author

What is another way the problem


could have been solved?

What is the theme of the story?

What is the plot of the story?

Who is your favorite character and why?

Name

Story Mapping

C.009.SS3

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.009.SS4

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Story Mapping

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.010

Side-by-Side Stories

Objective
The student will identify similarities and differences between stories.

Materials
Narrative texts
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Select two short stories that students can compare.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.010.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students record similarities and differences of story elements by completing a
graphic organizer.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the texts and a student sheet.
2. The student reads or reviews both texts. Writes the story titles and authors on
the graphic organizer in the designated areas.
3. Thinks about the story elements of each story. Decides which are unique to each
story and which are shared.
4. Records the answers under the corresponding story title or shared area.
5. Continues until all story elements are recorded.
6. Teacher evaluation

4-5 Stude
nt

Title:

Cente

sion

Name

Author:

010.SS1

Comprehen

C.

r Activities:

Title:

Author:

2007 The
Florida
Center
Research

ics

ide Storie
s

Side-by-S

for Readi
ng

shared
characterist

Extensions and Adaptations


Read and discuss two stories with a partner and complete student sheet.
Compare narrative texts using other graphic organizers (Activity Masters C.010.SS2
and C.010.SS3).
Compare three stories (Activity Masters C.002.SS6 and C.008.SS1).
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
Side-by-Side Stories

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

shared
characteristics

Author:
Author:

Title:
Title:

C.010.SS1

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.010.SS2

Side-by-Side Stories

How are they alike?

Story #1

Story #2

How are they different?

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.010.SS3

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Side-by-Side Stories

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.011

Retell Recap

Objective
The student will retell a story.

Materials
Narrative texts
Choose two or more texts within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Optional: Laminate and use Vis--Vis marker.
Retelling Checklist student sheet (Activity Master [Link])
Pencils

Activity
Students restate a story with a partner.
1. Provide each student with a copy of the texts and a student sheet.
2. Students select one of the texts and read or review it.
3. Discuss text using the student sheet as a guide.
4. Student one writes name on top of student sheet and hands to student two.
5. Student one retells the story while student two checks the story elements as they are stated.
6. Student two hands back the student sheet to student one, discusses the retelling and the
items that are checked and unchecked.
7. Select a different text and reverse roles.
8. Continue until each student has retold at least one story.
9. Peer evaluation

Name
[Link]

Title:
Author:
Listener:

Retell Recap

Retelling Checklis

1. Told title and auth

or

2. Told the setting


3. Told about the
4. Told about the
5. Told what the

main character
other characters

problem was

6. Told the importa

nt events

7. Told the solution


8. Told how the stor
9. Told the stor y

y ended

in proper order

4-5 Student
Center Activities

: Comprehension

2007 The Florida


Center for
Reading Research

Extensions and Adaptations


Write the summary of the story on the back of the student sheet or on notebook paper.
Place questions in sequence on a binder ring to retell a story (Activity Master C.011.AM1).
Give story element clues to partner who guesses the title. For example, A small animal helps
a large animal escape from a trap in the jungle. What is the story? The Lion and the Mouse.
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
[Link]

Retell Recap

Title:
Listener:

Author:

Retelling Checklist
1. Told title and author
2. Told the setting
3. Told about the main character
4. Told about the other characters
5. Told what the problem was
6. Told the important events
7. Told the solution
8. Told how the story ended
9. Told the story in proper order

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension

1
3
5
7
Retell Recap

State the title


and author
of the story.

Where and when


does the story
take place?
What are the
important
events?

How does the


story end?

story element cards

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

2
4
6
8

C.011.AM1

Who are
the main
characters?

What is
the problem?

How is the
problem solved?
What is the
theme of
the story?
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.012

Retell Review

Objective
The student will retell a story.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.012.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students restate a story using a graphic organizer.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. Student reads or reviews the text.
3. Thinks about the characters, setting, problem, important events, solution to the problem,
and conclusion.
4. Writes a retelling of the story on the student sheet.
5. Teacher evaluation
Name
Retell Review

Title:

C.012.SS1

Author:
characters
setting
problem
events
solution
conclusion

2007 The Florida


Center for Reading
Research
4-5 Student Center
Activitie

s: Comprehension

Extensions and Adaptations


Write a retelling of the story in 20 words or less on the back of the student sheet.
Retell other stories using graphic organizers (Activity Masters C.012.SS2 and C.012.SS3).
Describe elements in the story and write a summary (Activity Master C.012.SS4).
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.012.SS1

Retell Review

Title:

Author:
characters
setting
problem
events
solution
conclusion

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.012.SS2

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Author
Events

Problem

Title

Characters

Setting

Solution

Retell Review

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.012.SS3

Retell Review

Title:

Author:

This story takes place

The characters are

This story begins when

The problem is

An event that happens is

Then,

After that,

The problem is solved when

The story ends by

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.012.SS4

Retell Review

Title:
Author:
Story Sequence

Students Retelling

Beginning
Who are the main
characters?
Where and when
does the story
take place?
What happens in
the beginning?

Middle
What happens
in the middle?
What is the
problem?
What does
the main
character do?

End
How is the
problem solved?
How does the
story end?

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Comprehension
Narrative Text Structure

C.013

Summary Step-Up

Objective
The student will summarize narrative text.

Materials
Narrative text
Choose text within students instructional-independent reading level range.
Student sheet (Activity Master C.013.SS1)
Pencil

Activity
Students write a summary of a story by using prompts.
1. Provide the student with a copy of the text and a student sheet.
2. Student reads or reviews the text.
3. Thinks about the characters, setting, problem, important events, and solution to
the problem.
4. Writes sentences on each of the steps corresponding to the story-related prompts
on the student sheet.
5. Writes a summary of the story at the top of the student sheet using information on
the steps.
6. Teacher evaluation
Name
C.013.SS1

Summary Step-Up

summary
solution
important event
important event
important event
problem
setting

character description

main character's name

author

title
4-5 Student Center Activities:
Comprehension
2007 The Florida Center
for Reading Research

Extensions and Adaptations


Summarize other stories using graphic organizer (Activity Master C.013.SS2).
Use the prompts somebody, wanted, but, so, then to tell or write a summary. For example,
Cinderella (somebody) wanted to go to the Royal Ball, but her stepmother wouldn't let her,
so her fairy godmother made it possible; then Cinderella married the prince.
2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

Name
C.013.SS1

Summary Step-Up

summary
solution
important event
important event
important event
problem
setting
character description

me
main character's na

author

title
4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

Name
C.013.SS2

2007 The Florida Center for Reading Research

=Summary Statement

Who was in the story?

Title:

What was the problem?

How was it solved?

Summary Step-Up

4-5 Student Center Activities: Comprehension

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