BOOK REVIEW
Using the Mother Tongue: Making the most of the learner’s language.
Sheelagh Deller and Mario Rinvolucri (2002)
First Person Publishing/ENGLISH TEACHING professional/Delta Publishing
ISBN 0-954198.61-1
Reviewed by: Jennifer Murray
ennifer Murry ks the Divecor of Studies ot the English Centre in Linares Jan, and local coordinator for TESOL-SPAIN in Jaén
The use ofthe mother tongue in EFL classrooms
has been officially frowned upon for many years now,
However, as the authors of Using the Mother Tongue
point out, by excluding the use of our students’ first
Tanguages in our lessons we are ignoring one of the
‘most important resources learners have for language
Jearing. While advocating the use of the mother tongue
in “clearly defined circumstances and in carefully
crafted activities” (10) to enhance our learners’
noviledge ofthe target language, the authors’ overall
aim isto reduce learners’ dependence on the mother
tongue. The authors believe that using the mother
tongue asa too for observing the target language and
how it works i far more effective for learning and for
reducing mother tongue dependence than imposing a
strict ban, After reading Using the Mother Tongue and
trying out a few activities in my lessons, 1
‘wholeheartedly agree with them.
“The book begins with personal prefaces from both
ofthe authors describing the teaching experiences that
‘convinced them to use the mother tongue in their
classrooms, A prologue by Luke Prodromou follows,
highlighting the potential benefits of using the mother
tongue and reminding us of the potential dangers of
mother tongue abuse. The contents page provides an
at-a-glance guide toall the activities and the levels they
are most appropriate for. The introduction is essential
reading, containing a summary ofthe authors’ approach
andthe benefits for both students and teachers of using.
the mother tongue, an outline ofthe book and a quick
users’ guide to the activities. The epilogue contains
two thought-provoking articles from Professor Guy
‘Cook and Andrew Morris on their mother tongue
‘experiences. The short appendix includes some extra
puzzle stories and texts to use in the activities. The
book itselfs well designed and clearly laid out, inviting
you to flick through and select some activities,
The introduction highlights how using the mother
tongue in the classroom can help create a safe
‘environment for our learners, especially important at
beginner levels. Higher level students will welcome
the opportunity offered by mother tongue activities to
use their linguistic intelligence, Using what the authors
term “the mother tongue grammar mieroe” (10) enables
students at al levels to gain a deeper understanding of|
English grammar. Finally, new vocabulary can be
presented clearly, with students Teaming the similarities
and differences between English and mother tongue worus. Using mother
tongue activities can also henefit us a teachers in several ways. Perhaps.
‘most importantly, these activities can be liberating, breaking as they do
the constraints of the mother tongue taboo. We can also help our students
to become more linguistically aware of different aspects of English and
their mother tongue, increase student autonomy and maximise limited
linguistic resources - the students’ knowledge of English or indeed our
teacher knovledge ofthe students’ mother tongue. Teachers with limited
knowledge of their students’ mother tongue, or indeed teachers of
‘multilingual classes, may feel uncomfortable about using mother tongue
activites with their students; however, the authors ate quick to provide
reassurance here.
\Peeia Ra
Feeling inspired?
oot ten arnt wagon sft hcp
Pera eeedaoyay re nstnebreet pera
srau naten orcanee tang unanes cone as
sneer aiae Satel tes oe er
Packed with crosswords, quizzes and many other word games for
young children these books wil be great for any teacher preparing
upls forthe tests, but they could also bo used as fun practice mater
fle supplement any primary course, With @ userfrenaly format and &
‘ulk reterence guide to fnd the language you need they are simple
‘and easy to se and cover a wide varity of language. So, the Books.
{are great, but we need an appropriately fun and orginal tle!
For the best trae ents we are offering a st (book and cassette) of
‘ur new tile fr teachers of Young Leamers- Teling Tales in English
"Toling Tales’ contains photocaplable pages of wellknown and much
loved stories, wth accompanying activities for use with pupils aged 8-
‘1 years = they are designed to help teachers axplt similar stores
wih tei clas.
Pease send your etios to
160 Brown
Dat Pubehing
38 Aranda Road
‘Adaestone
‘Sierey KTIS 200
Engin
(O