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ECC Formula Derivation from S-Parameters

These slides show how the envelope correlation coefficient for MIMO antennas can be described in terms of S-parameters, starting from the basic formula using radiation patterns.

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Debdeep Sarkar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
680 views3 pages

ECC Formula Derivation from S-Parameters

These slides show how the envelope correlation coefficient for MIMO antennas can be described in terms of S-parameters, starting from the basic formula using radiation patterns.

Uploaded by

Debdeep Sarkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Derivation of ECC formula from S-parameters

Assumptions:
1. Two antennas are driven by two generators
at the same frequency.
2. The antennas are not necessarily well
matched and have nonzero mutual
coupling.

2
4 F1 ( , ) F2 ( , ) d

2
2
4 F1 ( , ) d 4 F2 ( , ) d
Total radiated electric field:


D1
e jkr
D2
e jkr
E E1 E2 a1
F1 ( , )
a2
F2 ( , )
4
r
4
r
Back
S. Blanch, J. Romeu and I. Corbella, Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description,
Electronics Letters, Vol. 39, No. 9, pp. 705-707, 2003.
State-of-Art Seminar

01-09-2015

Derivation of ECC formula from S-parameters (Contd.)


The total power radiated by both antennas is the integral of the power density over the whole space:
P

2
1
E dS

E 2 E 2 E E E E dS
1
2
1
2
2
1

allspace

allspace

P a1 C11 a2 C22 C12a1a2* C21a2 a1*


2

Cii

Di
4

Cij

2
Fi ( , ) d

i, j 1,2

Di D j
4

Fi ( , ) F j ( , ) d

dS
r2

Cij C *ji

D1
e jkr
E1 a1
F1 ( , )
4
r

D2
e jkr
E2 a 2
F2 ( , )
4
r

P a H Ca
a1
C11 C12
a C

C
C
a2
21
22

From S-parameter theory, radiated power can be expressed as:


2

P a b a a b b a I S S a
i 1

2
i

i 1

2
i

C I SH S
Back

S. Blanch, J. Romeu and I. Corbella, Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description,
Electronics Letters, Vol. 39, No. 9, pp. 705-707, 2003.
State-of-Art Seminar

01-09-2015

Derivation of ECC formula from S-parameters (Contd.)


From field theoretic considerations:

C11
C12
C21

D1
4

From S-parameters:

C I SH S

2
F1 ( , ) d

D1 D2
4

D2 D1
4

D
C22 2
4

*
*
S11 S12
S 21
1 0 S11
C

*
*
S
S 22
0
1
S
S

12
22 21

F1 ( , ) F2 ( , ) d

F2 ( , ) F1 ( , ) d

*
*
1 S11 2 S 21 2 S11
S12 S 21
S 22
C *
2
2
*
S12S11 S 22S 21 1 S12 S 22

2
F2 ( , ) d

2
4 F1 ( , ) F2 ( , ) d

2
2
4 F1 ( , ) d 4 F2 ( , ) d

1 S

11

*
*
S11
S12 S 21
S 22
2

S 21 1 S12 S 22
2

Back
S. Blanch, J. Romeu and I. Corbella, Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description,
Electronics Letters, Vol. 39, No. 9, pp. 705-707, 2003.
State-of-Art Seminar

01-09-2015

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