THE INDIAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, DSO
REINFORCEMENT WORKSHEET
SET-B GEOGRAPHY
CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER FROM THE FOLLOWING:
1. Which physiographic division is most suitable for building large ports to support international
trade?
a) Himalayan Mountains
b) Thar Desert
c) Coastal Plains
d) Peninsular Plateau
2. The Peninsular Plateau is rich in minerals. Which real-life outcome does this MOST influence?
a) Increase in desert tourism
b) Growth of mining and industries
c) Expansion of fishing activities
d) Heavy snowfall
3. Which physiographic division has the oldest landmass in India?
a) Himalayas
b) Northern Plains
c) Peninsular Plateau
d) Coastal Plains
4. Which statement BEST explains how the atmosphere and hydrosphere work together to cause
rainfall?
a) Ocean water cools the lithosphere.
b) Water evaporates from oceans and condenses in the atmosphere.
c) Plants release water directly into the crust.
d) Clouds form inside the lithosphere.
5. A farmer in the UAE wants to reduce water usage in his crops. Which practice would be the
MOST effective?
a) Watering fields at noon when it is hot
b) Using traditional flood irrigation
c) Installing drip irrigation to target roots directly
d) Allowing water to run freely across the field
6. A school wants to reduce water wastage. Which plan shows the best practical approach?
a) Asking students to drink less water
b) Fixing leaking taps and installing water-saving devices
c) Closing the school garden
d) Avoiding all cleaning activities
7. A seaside ecosystem shows dying corals. Which factor is the MOST likely cause based on
human impact?
a) The position of the moon
b) Burning fossil fuels increases ocean temperatures
c) More birds are flying over the sea
d) Increased rainfall
8. A coastal country builds more factories near the ocean. After 10 years, fish populations fall.
What is the MOST accurate conclusion?
a) Factories reduce waves, causing fish to leave.
b) Waste from factories may pollute coastal waters and disturb marine life.
c) Fish move away when buildings are tall.
d) Fish populations fall only because of weather.
9. Assertion (A): The Peninsular Plateau is important for India’s industrial growth. Reason (R): It
contains large deposits of minerals like iron, coal, and manganese.
a) A & R correct, R explains A
b) A & R correct, R does not explain A
c) A correct, R incorrect
d) A incorrect, R correct
10. Which physical feature of India plays the MOST important role in protecting the country
from cold, dry winds from Central Asia?
a) Northern Plains
b) Northern Mountains
c) Coastal Plains
d) Peninsular Plateau
11. Assertion (A): The islands of India attract many tourists. Reason (R): They have beaches,
coral reefs, and unique ecosystems.
a) A & R correct, R explains A
b) A & R correct, R does not explain A
c) A correct, R incorrect
d) A incorrect, R correct
12. A plant grows in soil and needs air and water. Which spheres are involved?
a) Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere
b) Only Biosphere
c) Atmosphere only
d) Hydrosphere only
13. A bird builds a nest on a tree and breathes air. Which spheres are used?
a) Atmosphere & Biosphere
b) Hydrosphere & Lithosphere
c) Lithosphere & Hydrosphere
d) Biosphere only
SECTION-B
VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS(2 Marks each)
14. What is the atmosphere?
15. How does the ocean help control Earth’s temperature?
16. How does the lithosphere affect weather and temperature?
17. Why is the distribution of land and water important for climate?
18. Give one reason why conserving water is important for the UAE.
19. Give one example of how each of these domains interact: lithosphere and biosphere.
ASECTION-C
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS(3 Marks each)
20. How do the Northern Plains support agriculture and help in economic development?
21. Why do many people migrate from the Himalayan region to the plains?
22. How does the Thar Desert influence human activities?
23. Why is groundwater important for people and ecosystems?
24. Give TWO reasons why coastal regions play an important role in India’s economy.
25. Describe how changes in the hydrosphere, such as rising sea temperatures, can influence
global climate.
26. How can volcanic eruptions (a change in the lithosphere) affect the climate of nearby and
distant regions?
27. Explain what the lithosphere is and describe two ways it supports life.
28. Why are interactions between Earth’s domains important for supporting life? Give three
points. (3 marks)
SECTION C
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS 5 marks each
29. Describe how the physical geography of India affects human activities such as farming,
transport, and settlement.
30. Explain how the features of the six physiographic divisions help India’s economy grow.
31. Explain how changes in the lithosphere or hydrosphere can affect regional or global climates.
32. Suggest a practical plan to promote water conservation in your school or community.
SECTION-D
CASE STUDY BASED QUESTION (4 marks each)
33. Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.
Arun’s family lives in a coastal town in Kerala. The area receives heavy rainfall, and fishing is a
major occupation. Coconut trees grow well here because of the sandy soil and humid climate.
The nearby port allows fishermen and traders to export goods. However, during cyclones, strong
winds and high waves damage boats and houses.
33.1 How does the climate of the coastal region support fishing and coconut farming?
33.2 What is one economic benefit of having a port nearby?
33.3 What natural disaster affects the coastal region, and how?
33.4 Suggest one safety measure the community can take during cyclones.
34 Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.
A small town in the UAE faces water shortage due to low rainfall and high water use. The
government introduces a new water recycling plant and awareness programs in schools to reduce
water waste.
34.1 Why does the town face water shortages?
34.2 How does the water recycling plant support the community?
34.3 Why is educating students important for water conservation?
34.4 Suggest one additional method the town can use to conserve water.
SECTION-E MAP WORK
35. On the physical map of India, identify and label the major physical features of India.
B
C
D F
