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Concrete Design Load Calculations

1. The document provides calculations for the design of reinforced concrete panels, including calculations for moments, shear forces, reinforcement sizes, and deflection checks. 2. Moments, shear forces, and reinforcement are calculated for four edges of two panels - with panels having different edge conditions. 3. Calculations are shown to check that design moments and shear forces comply with code requirements and that sufficient reinforcement is provided.

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Ulasi Ifeanyi
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
619 views28 pages

Concrete Design Load Calculations

1. The document provides calculations for the design of reinforced concrete panels, including calculations for moments, shear forces, reinforcement sizes, and deflection checks. 2. Moments, shear forces, and reinforcement are calculated for four edges of two panels - with panels having different edge conditions. 3. Calculations are shown to check that design moments and shear forces comply with code requirements and that sufficient reinforcement is provided.

Uploaded by

Ulasi Ifeanyi
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DATA:Density of concrete Density of wall Density of floor finish gconc.

gwall gfloor finish = = =


3 25.0 kN/m 3 19.0 kN/m 2 24.0 N/m per mm thick

30 mm Granolitic floor finish Thickness of slab Self-weight of slab Partition Dead load from slab Live load Design ultimate load

f.c. tslab wslab gk qk

= = = = = =

1.44 kN/m2 150 mm 2 3.75 kN/m 1.50 kN/m2 2 6.69 kN/m 2 5.00 kN/m
2 17.37 kN/m

n = 1.4gk + 1.6qk

PANEL 1 :- (TWO ADJACENT EDGES DISCONTINOUS)

m3 = v3 =

0.078 0.51

lx = #### m

mx = my =

0.059 0.034 m2 = 0.045 v2 = 0.400

ly = ly ly/lx = =

5.025 lX

m = 3.350 m

5.025 m 1.50

<1> Positive midspan moment in short direction


2 mx = bsxnlx = 11.499 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

mx BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

11.50 =

kN-m 0.040

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 114.42 mm

z = 0.95d final z =

= 114.00 mm

114.00 mm 282.77 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 392.70


2

As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres

mm 2

CHECK DEFLECTION
BS 8110 - 1 As req = 282.8 mm2 Cl. 3.4.6 A = 392.7 mm2 s prov Table 3.10 The basic span-to-effective depth ratio = M/bd2 Table 3.11 = 0.7985 The service stress is fs = 5*fy*As req/8*As prov = =

26

184.52 N/mm2 = 1.985

Modification factor

0.55 + ((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+M/bd2))) = = 51.61 27.9

Allowable span/effective depth ratio Actual span/effective depth ratio

DEFLECTION OK

<2> Positive midspan moment in long direction


2 my = bsynlx = 6.6263 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 110.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

my BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

6.63 =

kN-m 0.027

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 106.54 mm z = 0.95d = 104.50 mm final z = 104.50 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Provide 10 @ 200
mm

177.77 mm2 As = 392.70 mm 2

centres

<3> Over continuous long edge


2 m3 = bsxnlx = 15.201 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m3 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

15.20 =

kN-m 0.053

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 112.49 mm z = 0.95d = 114.00 mm final z = 112.49 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Provide 10 @ = = 175
mm

378.84 As = =

mm2 = 448.80 mm 2

centres b As

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv 120.00 mm 2 410.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm 1000 mm 2 378.8 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 4 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

29.67 kN 0.247 N/mm2 3.58 N/mm2 OK

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm2 = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.3157 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.681

(400/d)1/4 = 1.351 For members without shear reinforcement. 1/3 (fcu/25) = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.540 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

<4> Over continuous short edge


2 m2 = bsynlx = 8.77 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m2 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

8.77 =

kN-m 0.030

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 115.79 mm z = 0.95d = 114.00 mm final z = 114.00 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Provide 10 @ 200
mm

215.67 mm2 centres As = 392.70 mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv = = 120.00 mm 2 410.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm b As = = 1000 mm 2 215.7 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 2 Equ. 3.

23.27 kN

BS 8110 - 1 Cl. 3.4.5.2 Equ. 3.

Design shear stress, v = V/bvd = Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm2 = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2

0.194 N/mm2 3.58 N/mm2 OK

Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8.

100As/bvd = 0.1797 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.564

(400/d)1/4 = 1.351 For members without shear reinforcement. 1/3 (fcu/25) = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.447 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

DATA:Density of concrete Density of wall Density of floor finish gconc. gwall gfloor finish = = =
3 25.0 kN/m 3 19.0 kN/m 2 24.0 N/m per mm thick

30 mm Granolitic floor finish Thickness of slab Self-weight of slab Partition Dead load from slab Live load Design ultimate load

f.c. tslab wslab gk qk

= = = = = =

1.44 kN/m2 150 mm 2 3.75 kN/m 1.50 kN/m2 2 6.69 kN/m 2 5.00 kN/m
2 17.37 kN/m

n = 1.4gk + 1.6qk

PANEL 2 :- (ONE LONG EDGE DISCONTINOUS)


ly = 5.025 m

lx = #### m

mx = my =

0.043 0.028 m2 = 0.037 v2 = 0.360

m4 = v4 = ly ly/lx = = 5.025 m 1.50

0.058 0.47 lX = 3.350 m

<1> Positive midspan moment in short direction


2 mx = bsxnlx = 8.3803 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

mx BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd fcu
2

8.38 =

kN-m 0.029

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 115.99 mm z = 0.95d = 114.00 mm final z = 114.00 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 206.09 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

CHECK DEFLECTION

BS 8110 - 1 As req = 206.1 mm2 Cl. 3.4.6 A = 392.7 mm2 s prov Table 3.10 The basic span-to-effective depth ratio = M/bd2 Table 3.11 = 0.582 The service stress is fs = 5*fy*As req/8*As prov = =

26

134.48 N/mm2 = 2.000

Modification factor

0.55 + ((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+M/bd2))) = = 52 27.9

Allowable span/effective depth ratio Actual span/effective depth ratio

DEFLECTION OK

<2> Positive midspan moment in long direction


2 my = bsynlx = 5.4569 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 110.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

my BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd fcu
2

5.46 =

kN-m 0.023

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 107.17 mm z = 0.95d = 104.50 mm final z = 104.50 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 146.40 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

<3> Over continuous long edge


2 m4 = bsxnlx = 11.304 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m4 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

11.30 kN-m = 0.039

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 114.52 mm z = 0.95d = 114.00 mm final z = 114.00 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ = 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres b = 277.98 = As mm2 195.0 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth 120.00 mm 1000 mm

fyv

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 4 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

2 410.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm

As

2 278.0 mm

27.34 kN 0.228 N/mm2 3.58 N/mm2 OK

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm2 = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.2316 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.614

(400/d)1/4 = 1.351 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.487 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

<4> Over continuous short edge


2 m2 = bsynlx = 7.2109 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 25.00 20.00 120.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m2 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

7.21 =

kN-m 0.025

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 116.56 mm z = 0.95d = 114.00 mm final z = 114.00 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 177.33 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv = = 120.00 mm 2 410.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm b As = = 1000 mm 2 195.0 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 2 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

20.94 kN
2

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.1625 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.546

0.175 N/mm2 3.58 N/mm2 OK

(400/d)1/4 = 1.351 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.433 N/mm

v < vc

No shear reinforcement is required

SLAB DESIGN
REF
DATA:Density of concrete Density of wall Density of floor finish 50 mm Granolitic floor finish Thickness of slab Self-weight of slab Partition Dead load from slab Live load Design ultimate load gconc. gwall gfloor finish f.c. tslab wslab gk qk n = 1.4gk + 1.6qk = = = = = = = = =

SHEET NO

CALCULATIONS
3 25.0 kN/m 3 19.0 kN/m 2 24.0 N/m per mm thick

2.4 kN/m2 150 mm 2 3.75 kN/m 1.00 kN/m2 2 7.15 kN/m 2 4.00 kN/m
2 16.41 kN/m

16.41 kN/m

3.275 m Ultimate load F per span = 53.74 kN/m

MIDDLE OF END SPAN


mx = 0.086FL = 15.137 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy mx BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K= = m/bd2fcu 15.14 kN-m = 0.058

= = = = =

12.00 30.00 20.00 114.00 460

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 106.07 mm z = 0.95d = 108.30 mm final z = 106.07 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 12 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 356.58 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 565.49
2

mm 2

CHECK DEFLECTION
BS 8110 - 1 As req = 356.6 mm2 Cl. 3.4.6 A = 565.5 mm2 s prov Table 3.10 The basic span-to-effective depth ratio = M/bd2 Table 3.11 = 1.1647 The service stress is fs = 5*fy*As req/8*As prov = =

26

181.29 N/mm2 = 1.744

Modification factor

0.55 + ((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+M/bd2))) = = 45.331 28.7

Allowable span/effective depth ratio Actual span/effective depth ratio

DEFLECTION OK

SHEET NO FIRST INTERIOR SUPPORT


my = 0.086FL 15.137 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy my BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K= = m/bd2fcu 15.14 kN-m = 0.058

= = = = =

12.00 30.00 20.00 114.00 460

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 106.07 mm z = 0.95d = 108.30 mm final z = 106.07 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 12 @ = = 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres b As = = 356.58 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 565.49
2

mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv 114.00 mm 2 460.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm 1000 mm 2 565.5 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 4 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

32.25 kN
2

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.496 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.792

0.283 N/mm2 3.58 N/mm2 OK

(400/d)1/4 = 1.369 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.636 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

OUTER SUPPORT CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv = = 114.00 mm 2 460.0 N/mm 2 20.0 N/mm b As = = 1000 mm 2 565.5 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 2 Equ. 3. w

Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8.

21.50 kN 0.189 N/mm2 2 3.58 N/mm2 Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm = OK v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 100As/bvd = 0.496 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.792

(400/d)1/4 = 1.369 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 0.928 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.636 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

DATA:Density of concrete Density of wall Density of floor finish gconc. gwall gfloor finish = = =
3 25.0 kN/m 3 19.0 kN/m 2 24.0 N/m per mm thick

30 mm Granolitic floor finish Thickness of slab Self-weight of slab Partition Dead load from slab Live load Design ultimate load

f.c. tslab wslab gk qk

= = = = = =

1.44 kN/m2 175 mm 2 4.38 kN/m 1.50 kN/m2 2 7.32 kN/m 2 5.00 kN/m
2 18.24 kN/m

n = 1.4gk + 1.6qk

PANEL 4 :- (ONE LONG EDGE DISCONTINOUS) SHORT SPAN


ly = 6.524 m

lx = #### m

mx = my =

0.047 0.028 m2 = 0.037 v2 = 0.360

m4 = v4 = ly ly/lx = = 6.524 m 1.30

0.062 0.47 lX = 5.025 m

<1> Positive midspan moment in short direction


2 mx = bsxnlx = 21.648 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

12.00 20.00 20.00 149.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

mx BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

21.65 kN-m = 0.049

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 140.44 mm z = 0.95d = 141.55 mm final z = 140.44 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 12 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 432.15 mm2 = As 227.5 mm = 565.49
2

mm 2

CHECK DEFLECTION
BS 8110 - 1 As req = 432.2 mm2 Cl. 3.4.6 A = 565.5 mm2 s prov Table 3.10 The basic span-to-effective depth ratio = M/bd2 Table 3.11 = 0.9751 The service stress is fs = 5*fy*As req/8*As prov = =

26

195.83 N/mm2 = 1.800

Modification factor

0.55 + ((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+M/bd2))) = = 46.789 33.7

Allowable span/effective depth ratio Actual span/effective depth ratio

DEFLECTION OK

<2> Positive midspan moment in long direction


2 my = bsynlx = 12.897 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 20.00 20.00 138.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

my BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

12.90 kN-m = 0.034

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 132.6 mm z = 0.95d = 131.10 mm final z = 131.10 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 275.79 mm2 = As 227.5 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

<3> Over continuous long edge


2 m4 = bsxnlx = 28.557 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

12.00 20.00 20.00 149.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m4 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

28.56 kN-m = 0.064

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 137.46 mm z = 0.95d = 141.55 mm final z = 137.46 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 12 @ 150 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 582.42 = As mm2 227.5 mm = 753.98
2

mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR

Effective depth fyv

= =

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 4 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

149.00 mm 2 410.0 N/mm 2 25.0 N/mm

b As

= =

1000 mm 2 582.4 mm

43.08 kN 0.289 N/mm2 4.00 N/mm2 OK

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm2 = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.3909 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.731

(400/d)1/4 = 1.280 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 1.000 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.591 N/mm v < vc No shear reinforcement is required

<4> Over continuous short edge


2 m2 = bsynlx = 17.042 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 20.00 20.00 150.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

m2 BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

17.04 kN-m = 0.038

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 143.4 mm z = 0.95d = 142.50 mm final z = 142.50 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 335.28 mm2 = As 227.5 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

CHECK FOR SHEAR


Effective depth fyv = = 150.00 mm 2 410.0 N/mm 2 25.0 N/mm b As = = 1000 mm 2 335.3 mm

BS 8110 - 1 fcu = Cl. 3.4.5.2 Design shear force, v = 2 Equ. 3. Design shear stress, v = V/bvd =

33.00 kN
2

Lesser of 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5.0 N/mm = v < lesser 0.8sqrt(fcu) or 5N/mm2 Cl. 3.4.5.4 Table 3.8. 100As/bvd = 0.2235 (100As/bvd)1/3 = 0.607

0.220 N/mm2 4.00 N/mm2 OK

(400/d)1/4 = 1.278 For members without shear reinforcement. (fcu/25)1/3 = 1.000 Cl. 3.5.5.3 (1) Check if shear reinforcement is required 2 Table 3.17. vc = 0.79{100As/(bvd)}1/3(400/d)1/4/gm = 0.490 N/mm

v < vc

No shear reinforcement is required

DATA:Density of concrete Density of wall Density of floor finish gconc. gwall gfloor finish = = =
3 25.0 kN/m 3 19.0 kN/m 2 24.0 N/m per mm thick

30 mm Granolitic floor finish Thickness of slab Self-weight of slab Partition Dead load from slab Live load Design ultimate load

f.c. tslab wslab gk qk

= = = = = =

1.44 kN/m2 150 mm 2 3.75 kN/m 1.50 kN/m2 2 6.69 kN/m 2 5.00 kN/m
2 17.37 kN/m

n = 1.4gk + 1.6qk

PANEL 4 :SHORT SPAN


ly = 6.225 m

lx = #### m ly

6.225 m

lX

1.725 m

<1> Positive midspan moment in short direction


2 mx = wlx /8 = 6.4593 kNm Layer 1: Tension reinforcement size, f Reinforcement cover, c Characteristic concrete cube strength, fcu Effective depth of tension reinforcement, d Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

= = = = =

10.00 20.00 20.00 125.00 410

mm mm N/mm2 mm N/mm2

mx BS 8110-1 Cl. 3.4.4.4 K=

= m/bd2fcu

6.46 =

kN-m 0.021

If K <= K', Compression reinforcement is not required z = d(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - (K/0.9))) = 122.06 mm z = 0.95d = 118.75 mm final z = 118.75 mm As = M/0.87fyz = Minimum reinforcement,AS Provide 10 @ 200 = 0.13Ac/100 mm centres 152.49 mm2 = As 195.0 mm = 392.70
2

mm 2

CHECK DEFLECTION
BS 8110 - 1 As req = 195.0 mm2 Cl. 3.4.6 A = 392.7 mm2 s prov Table 3.10 The basic span-to-effective depth ratio =

26

Table 3.11

M/bd2 = 0.4134 The service stress is fs = 5*fy*As req/8*As prov = = 127.24 N/mm2 = 2.000

Modification factor

0.55 + ((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+M/bd2))) = = 52 13.8

Allowable span/effective depth ratio Actual span/effective depth ratio

DEFLECTION OK

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