By Kelvin HO on 2002-02-18
Pneumatic Tank
Total Volume of the Tank = 16.5 x Q x Pu x Pi
Zmax x P x Pc
Where: V = total volume of tank in litre
Q = flow rate of the pump in litre/minute
Zmax = maximum acceptable number of time per hour of the pump start
Pu = absolute pressure at which the pump stops, in bars
Pi = absolute pressure at which the pump starts, in bars
P = Pu - Pi
Utilizable Volume of the Tank = V x P x Pc
Pu x Pi
Examples:
Flow Rate in Minutes( Q ) = 60.0 L/min
Starting Pressure( P i) = 2.0 Bars = 3.0 absolute Pressure
Stop Pressure( Pu ) = 3.0 Bars = 4.0 absolute Pressure
P = Pu - Pi = 1
Zmax = 15 Times
Pc = Pi - 0.5 = 2.5 Bars
V = 16.5 x 60 x 4.0 x 3.0
15 x 1 x 2.5
Total volume of the Tank = 316.8 Litres = 2 x 200 L or 1 x 500L
Utilizable Volume of the Tank = 316.8 x 1 x 2.5
4.0 x 3.0
= 66 Litres