Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Discipline
: Civil
Calc by
: RK
59120 / X /
File No.
Dalal Mott MacDonald
29-Aug-02
Date
Sheet
Checked by :
Date
29-Aug-02
Design data
bxD
Size of Column
Pu
Axial Load on column
Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Top)
Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Bott)
=
=
=
=
Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Top)
Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Bott)
= 200
= 200
850 mm
1313
x
1760
x
1760
x
x 1300 mm
### = 1313 kN
### = 1760 kN.M.
### = 1760 kN.M.
x ### = 200.0 kN.M.
x ### = 200.0 kN.M.
Effective Length parallel to Larger Dimensions
Effective Length Parallel to Shorter Dimensions
Unsupported Length
lex
ley
= 6200
= 6200
= 6200
mm
mm
mm
Concrete Grade
fck
= 35
N/mm2
Steel Grade
Dia of bars used
Cover to reinforcement
Assumed reinforcement percentage
fy
=
=
=
=
N/mm2
mm
My
mm
%
Equally on all the four sides.
Check for slenderness
lex / D =
ley / b =
4.8
7.3
415
20
40
0.8
Mx
< 12 Short Column
< 12 Short Column
Therefore the Column is Short Column
'[Link]
Additional Moment due to minimum eccentricity to be considered:
The above actual moments should be compared with those calculated from minimum eccentricity
consideration ( see 25.4 of the IS code 456:2000) and greater value is to be taken as the initial
moment for adding the additional moments.
Min. eccentricity
ex
ey
= l/500 + D/30 or 20mm =
= l/500 + b/30 or 20mm =
Moments due to ex or ey or Both are Greater than 20mm.
Mux
= 1312.6 x 0.0557
Muy
= 1312.6 x 0.0407
55.73 mm
40.73 mm
=
=
73.2
53.5
kN.m
kN.m
Total moments for which the column is to be designed are :
Mux
= Max. of (1760.07, 1760.07 =
1760
kN.m
[Link] / Short
least of the two
least of the two
'[Link]
Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Discipline
: Civil
Calc by
: RK
59120 / X /
File No.
Dalal Mott MacDonald
29-Aug-02
Date
Sheet
Checked by :
Muy
Max. of (200, 200, 53.46
29-Aug-02
Date
200
kN.m
Section design for axial force & biaxial bending.
Pu / fck b D
p / fck
=
=
Puz
=
=
=
Pu / Puz
n
For x-x axis
For Y-Y axis
d'/D ratio
Mu / fck bD2
Mux1
Mux / Mux1
d'/D ratio
Mu / fck bD2
Muy1
Muy / Muy1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.034
0.023
0.45 fck . Ac + 0.75 fy . Asc
[ 0.45*35*(1-0.0008) + 0.75*415*0.008 ] * 11050 N
20016 kN
Pu/Puz
0.07
IF(M59<0.201,1,IF(M59>0.799,2,AG61))
1.00
0.038
Referring chart for d'/D = 0.05
0.045
2262 kN.m
0.78
0.059
Referring chart for d'/D = 0.10
0.045
1479 kN.m
0.14
Now, with References to IS 456:2000, Page 71, Clause 39.6 and Clause 39.7.
(Mux / Mux1)n + (Muy / Muy1) n
=
=
0.78^1.00 + 0.14^1.00
0.913
Therefore Area of Steel As
0.8 % of (850 x 1300)
Provided reinf.
20 mm Dia Bar
[Link] / Short
Column design is OK
29 Nos.
= 8840
= 9111
mm2
mm2
Project
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
[Link] / Short
aaa
Discipline
: Civil
Calc by
: RK
Checked by :
59120 / X /
File No.
Dalal Mott MacDonald
29-Aug-02
Date
Sheet
Date
29-Aug-02
Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Discipline
: Civil
File No.
Calc by
: RK
Date
Checked by :
Date
59120 / X /
Mott MacDonald
02-Aug-02
Consultants(India)
02-Aug-02
Design data
bxD
Size of Column
Pu
Axial Load on column
Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Top) M1x
Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Bott) M2x
= 300 mm x 600 mm
= 1000
x ### = 1000 kN
= 150
x ### = 150.0 kN.M.
= 85
x ### = 85.0
kN.M.
Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Top)M1Y = 10
Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (BottM2Y = 10
x ### = 10.0
x ### = 10.0
kN.M.
kN.M.
Effective Length parallel to Larger Dimensions
Effective Length Parallel to Shorter Dimensions
Unsupported Length
lex
ley
= 6840
= 6840
= 6840
mm
mm
mm
Concrete Grade
fck
= 35
N/mm2
fy
Steel Grade
Dia of bars used
Cover to reinforcement
p
Assumed reinforcement percentage
Member is bent in SINGLE / DOUBLE curvature
Design shear force--Factored
Check for slenderness
lex / D =
ley / b =
11.4
22.8
=
=
=
=
=
=
Mx
415
N/mm2
20
mm
My
40
mm
1.3
%
Equally on all the four sides.
Double
85
kN
< 12 Short Column
> 12 Slender Column
Column is slender about Minor Axis
'[Link]
Additional Moment due to slendernesss:
Max
= (Pu*D / 2000) ( Lex / D )2
= 0.0
kN.m
May
= (Pu*b / 2000) ( Ley / b )
= 78.0
kN.m
The above moments is reduced by a multiplying factor (K), as calculated belowK
= (Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pbx)
IS-456:2000, [Link]
where
Puz
=
=
=
0.45 fck . Ac + 0.75 fy . Asc
=
=
0.083
0.1667
[ 0.45*35*(1-0.0013) + 0.75*415*0.013 ] * 18000 N
3526 kN
Calculation of Pb :
d' / D (about xx-axis)
d' / b (about yy-axis)
Use Chart for d' / D = 0.1
Use Chart for d' / D = 0.2
From Table 60, Design Aid of IS:456-1978 Page - 171
[Link] / Long
Sheet
'[Link]
Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Pb (about xx-axis)
Pb (about yy-axis)
Discipline
: Civil
File No.
Calc by
: RK
Date
Checked by :
Pbx
Pby
kx
ky
Date
59120 / X /
Mott MacDonald
02-Aug-02
Consultants(India)
02-Aug-02
(k1 + k2 * p / fck) * fck * b * D
k1
0.207
1381
k2
0.328
(k1 + k2 * p / fck) * fck * b * D
k1 =
0.184
1166
k2 =
0.028
=
=
(Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pbx)
(Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pby)
kN
kN
=
=
Sheet
1.18
1.07
The Additional slender moments calculated earlier will now be multiplied by the above value of K ( K<=1)
Max
= 0.0
x
1.00
=
0.0
kN.m
May
= 78.0 x
1.00
=
78.0 kN.m
The Additional moments due to slenderness effects should be added to the initial moments after
modifying the initial moments as follows (see section 39.7.1 of the code IS 456:2000)
Mux
= 0.6 x 150.0 - 0.4 x 85.0
=
56.0 kN.m
0.4*
Max
(M
&
M
)
but not less than
=
=
60.0 kN.m
1x
2x
Max of the above two
=
60.0 kN.m
Muy
but not less than
=
=
0.6 x 10.0 - 0.4 x 10.0
0.4* Max (M1Y & M2Y)
Max of the above two
=
=
=
2.0
4.0
4.0
kN.m
kN.m
kN.m
Additional Moment due to minimum eccentricity to be considered:
The above actual moments should be compared with those calculated from minimum eccentricity
consideration ( see 25.4 of the IS code 456:2000) and greater value is to be taken as the initial
moment for adding the additional moments.
Min. eccentricity
ex
ey
= l/500 + D/30 or 20mm =
= l/500 + b/30 or 20mm =
33.68 mm
23.68 mm
Moments due to ex OR ey OR Both are Greater than 20mm.
Mux
= 1000.0 x 0.0337
Muy
= 1000.0 x 0.0237
=
=
33.7
23.7
Total moments for which the column is to be designed are :
Mux
= 150.0 + 0.0
150.0 kN.m
[Link] / Long
kN.m
kN.m
least of the two
least of the two
Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Discipline
: Civil
File No.
Calc by
: RK
Date
Checked by :
Date
59120 / X /
Mott MacDonald
02-Aug-02
Consultants(India)
02-Aug-02
Muy
= 23.7 + 78.0
=
101.7 kN.m
But this moment cannot be less than the initinal end moments M 1x & M2x / M1Y & M2Y
Hence, Design moments
Mux
150.0 kN.m
Muy
101.7 kN.m
Section design for axial force & biaxial bending.
Pu / fck b D
p / fck
Pu / Puz
n
For x-x axis
=
=
=
=
d'/D ratio
Mu / fck bD2
Mux1
Mux / Mux1
For Y-Y axis
0.159
0.037
0.28
1.14
=
=
=
=
d'/D ratio
Mu / fck bD2
Muy1
Muy / Muy1
0.100
(Design Aid page No 130 )
0.060
227
kN.m
0.66
0.200
=
=
=
(Design Aid page No 131)
0.060
113
kN.m
0.90
Now, with References to IS 456:2000, Page 71, Clause 39.6 and Clause 39.7.
(Mux / Mux1)n + (Muy / Muy1) n
=
=
0.66^1.14 + 0.90^1.14
1.507
Therefore Area of Steel As
1.3 % of (300 x 600)
Provided reinf.
20 mm Dia Bar - 8
REDESIGN Column
Nos.
= 2340
= 2513
mm2
mm2
1.40 %
Shear Design
Shear force
V
Provided tension reinf percentage pt
85
kN
1.40
Nominal shear stress
5.05
N/mm2
0.758
N/mm2
IS-456:2000, Table-19
Asv = Vus * Sv / ( 0.87 * fy * d)
Design shear strength of concrete
v
c
Shear to be taken by Stirrup
Shear reinf. required for Vus
Vus
708.8
Asv
3.27
N/mm
* Sv
Min. shear reinf.
Asv
0.332
* Sv
[Link] / Long
(IS-456, [Link])
Asv = 0.4 * b * Sv / ( 0.87 * fy )
Sheet
Project
aaa
Delhi Metro MC1B
Calculations for
Design of RCC Column
Discipline
: Civil
File No.
Calc by
: RK
Date
Checked by :
Date
Assumed Spacing of Stirrup
Sv
125
mm
Area of Shear Reinf. required
Asv
409
mm2
Tor 12 - 4 Legged @ 125 mm c/c
Area of Shear Reinf. Provided
[Link] / Long
59120 / X /
Mott MacDonald
02-Aug-02
Consultants(India)
Sheet
02-Aug-02
452
mm2 )
OK
