CONTINUITY
y=f ( x)
A function
i.e.
is continuous at
lim f ( x ) =f (a)
x=a if
x a
x a f ( x )=f (a)
x a+ f ( x )
=
.
lim
lim
f ( x )=
1. Determine the value of k so that the function
sin 2 x
,if x 0 ,
5x
= k,
at x=0.
x=0
is continuous
1cos 4 x
, if x 0 ,
x
f ( x )=
2. Examine the continuity of the function
if
= 0,
if
x=0
. at x=0.
f ( x )=3 ax +b , x >1
3. If the function
= 11
x=1
5 ax2 b , x<1
is continuous at
x=1 .
Find the values of a and b.
f ( x )=
4. Examine the continuity of the function
|x|
x
, if x 0 ,
= 0,
if
f ( x )=5, x 2
5. If the function
=
ax +b ,
2< x< 10
= 10 , x 10
is a continuous function.
Find the values of a and b.
DIFFERENTIATION
2
1. If
siny=xsin(a+ y)
2. If
e x +e y =e x + y
3. If
x m y n =(x + y )m+n
then prove that
then prove that
dy sin (a+ y )
=
dx
sina
dy
=e y x .
dx
then show that
dy y
=
dx x
Differentiation of Parametric functions.
1. If
2. If
t
2
cost +log tan
x=a
and
x=a(cost+ tsint)
dy
dx and
d2 y
d x2 .
y=a(sint tcost ) find
d2 y
d x2 .
y=asint
and
find
x=0
. at x=0.
3. If
x=e t ( sint + cost ) , y=et ( sintcost ) then find
4. If
x=3 cost2 cos 3 t , y =3 sint 2sin 3 t
5. Find
dy
dx at
3 if
dy
dx .
dy
=cot t .
dx
then show that
x=a ( sin ) y=a(1+ cos) .
6. If x = a Sin(2t)(1+cos2t) and y = b cos2t (1-cos2t) show that
dy
dx
at x= 4
is
b/a.
Logarithmic Differentiation:
(1): if Y = Log(tan
dy
dx
(2): Find
dy
dx
dy
Secx=0 .
dx
then show that
y x =a (ii):YX=b (iii):xX=y (3): Find
When (i):
dy
dx
ifxX +YX=ab . (4): Find
if Y = (x) sinx + (sinx)x.
(5):Find
Y=
dy
dx
( + x /2)
4
dy
dx
x2 +1
x 21 . (6): Differentiate the function with respect to x
if Y = (x)xcosx +
( x1)( x2)
( x3)(x4 )( x5)
. (7): if y = (X)
sinx
+ (logx) find
dy
x
y
dx . (8) : if y = x then find
.
Second Order Derivative:
1. If y = 4 Sin(logx) + 3 Cos(logx), show that x 2 d
2x
3x
2. If y=3 e +2 e
5. If
x
tan 1
y =
y/dx2 + xdy/dx + y=0.
d 2 y/dx2 5dy/dx + 6y=0.
, prove that
d 2 y/dx2 -2dy/dx +2 y=0.
3. Y = ex (Sinx + Cosx) then show that
4. if y=sin
show that (1-x2) Y2 xY1 =0.
then show that
(x 2+1)2 y2 +2 x ( x 2 +1 ) y 1=2 .
1. Examine the continuity of the function f ( x) =
1
x7
2. State the points of discontinuity for the function f ( x) = | x |, in 2 x < 1.
3. Differentiate, cos-1x4, with respect to x.
4. Verify Rolles theorem for the function f (x) = | x |, in [-1, 1].
|xa|
5. Prove that the function f (x) =
, for x a
xa
1, for x=a
6. Discuss the continuity of the function f (x) =
is discontinuous at x = a.
cot x
,x
2
x
2
1, x=
2
at x =
7. Find the values of a and b, so that the function f defined by
continuous at x = 3.
8. Differentiate, cos {tan-1(e-x)} with respect to x.
f (x) g ( x) h( x)
dy
l
m
n
9. If y =
, prove that dx
a
b
c
10. Differentiate, log (x +
x2 +a 2
11. Differentiate, tan
-1
12. Differentiate, tan-1(
2 .
f (x)
f ' (x) g ' ( x) h' ( x)
l
m
n
a
b
c
), w. r. t. x.
xsin x
{cos
cos x +sin x } , w. r. t. x.
1+ x 2
- x), w.r.t. x.
13. Find
dy
2
2
dx , if ax + 2hxy + by 2gx + 2fy c = 0.
14. Find
dy
dx ,if x =
1
2
e (cos t + sin t) and y =
1
2
et(sin t - cos t).
15. Differentiability,
x 5x
( 7+ 3 x )5 3 1+5 x , w.r.t. x.
16. Differentiability, (cos-1 x)2 - 3x + (log x)x, w.r.t. x.
17. If x 1+ y
dy
+ y 1+ x = 0, for 1 < x < 1, show that dx = ( 1+ x )2 .
18. If cos y = x cos (a + y), prove that
19. If [Link] = (x + y)p + q, prove that
dy
dx
dy
dx
=
=
y
x
cos2 ( a+ y )
sin a
; (qx py).
20. If y = a cos (log x) b sin (log x), prove that x2y ' '
+ xy '
+ y = 0.
x3
{ax5,if
bx +8, if x >3
is