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Before using the product, please check the
guide pages at the front of this catalog.
For latest information, PDF catalogs and operation manuals
Hydraulic Piping
Steel pipes, copper pipes, stainless steel pipes, and rubber hoses are used in piping for hydraulic equipment.
Copper pipes are not used in common practice because it accelerates oxidation of petroleum-based hydraulic fluids. Stainless
steel pipes are used in applications that require resistance to corrosion such in chemical equipment or for marine vessels.
Types of steel pipe for piping
Standard
Name
Code
Details
JIS G 3452 (2004)
Carbon steel pipe for
piping
JIS G 3454 (2007)
Carbon steel pipe for
STPG370, 410
middle pressure service
Pipes for pressure service with relatively low pressure at
350C maximum
JIS G 3455 (2005)
Carbon steel pipe for
high-pressure service
STS370, 410, 480
Pipes for pressure service with high pressure at 350C
maximum
JIS G 3459 (2004)
Stainless steel pipe for
piping
SUS304TP, etc.
Stainless steel pipes used for piping for corrosion resistance
or for low-/high-temperature applications
JIS G 3456 (2004)
Carbon steel pipe for
STPT
high-temperature piping
Use for piping for mist, water, oil, gas, and air with relatively
low operating pressure.
SGP
Carbon steel pipes for high-temperature application
exceeding 350C
JFPS 1006 (Aug. 2000)
Precision carbon steel
OST1, 2
Previous JOHS 102 (1964) pipe for hydraulic piping
Use for piping using bite type tube fittings with Japan Oil
Hydraulics Standards.
Nominal pipe size: Specifies the outer diameter of pipes in either series A or series B.
Schedule number: Designates the thickness of pipes in the range from 10 to 160. Abbreviated as Sch in some cases.
Steel pipe selection
Check the operating pressure and flow velocity for selecting steel pipes.
Selection criteria based on operating pressure
Steel pipe dimensions
Nominal
size
Outer
diameter
mm
Series Series
A
B
SGP
STS370
STPG370
(Sch80)
Selection criteria based on operating pressure
STS370
STPT410
(XXS)
Special thick
steel pipe
13.8
2.3
0.66
3.0
0.48
17.3
2.3
1.27
3.2
0.93
15
21.7
2.8
2.04
3.7
1.54
4.7
1.19
20
27.2
2.8
3.66
3.9
2.96
5.5
2.06
25
34.0
3.2
5.98
4.5
4.91
6.4
3.53
8.50
32 1
42.7
3.5
10.0
4.9
6.4
7.02
9.7
4.26
40 1
48.6
3.5
13.6
5.1
11.6
7.1
9.29 10.2
6.24
50
60.5
3.8
22.0
5.5
19.2
8.7
14.6
11.1
11.5
76.3
4.2
36.2
7.0
30.5
9.5
25.8
14.0
18.3
65 2
Operating pressure MPa {kgf/cm2}
Less
More
More
More
than
than
than
than
1.5 {15} 1.5 {15}, 70 {70}, 14 {140},
no
no
no
greater greater greater
Thickness Area Thickness Area Thickness Area Thickness Area Thickness Area
than
than
than
mm
cm2
mm
cm2
mm
cm2
mm
cm2
mm
cm2
7 {70} 14 {140} 21 {210}
(Sch160)
10
OST2
80
89.1
4.2
51.1
7.6
42.9
11.1
35.2
15.2
27.1
100
114.3
4.5
87.1
8.6
74.1
13.5
59.9
17.1
50.4
STS370 (Sch80)
SGP or
STPG370
(Sch40)
1.5
0.20
10
2.0
0.28
15
15
2.5
0.79
18
18
2.5
1.33
22
22
3.0
2.01
Pipe line
Pump suction pipe line
Pump discharge pipe line, hydraulic pipe line
Fluid return pipe line
Flow velocity
0.8 m/s maximum
4 m/s maximum
3 m/s maximum
T-14
STPG370
(Sch80)
STS370 (Sch160)
10
Guide for flow velocity in the pipe
More than More than
21 {210}, 28 {280},
no greater
no
than
greater
than
28 {280}
32 {320}
OST2
STS370
(Sch160)
STPT410
(XXS)