ILOILO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SPECIAL SCIENCE CLASS
La Paz, Iloilo City
A. INTRODUCTION
An Oyster mushroom is an edible mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) that
grows especially on deciduous trees and deadwood (Merriam-Webster,
2017). Oyster mushroom has been widely cultivated in many different parts of
the world. It has ability to grow at a wide range of temperatures utilizing various
lignocelluloses (Snchez, 2010) . The demand for Oyster mushrooms have
been dramatically increased because of its anti-oxidant and anti-bacterial effects.
People who grew Oyster mushroom earn big profits.
Oyster mushroom cultivation can play an important role in managing organic
wastes whose disposal has become a problem (Das and Mukherjee, 2007).
Oyster mushroom can be cultivated in any type of ligno cellulose material like
straw, sawdust, rice hull, etc. Hami (1990) studied the oyster mushroom
cultivation on sawdust of different woods and found that [Link] gave the
maximum yield. Presently sawdust is commonly used and is the preferred
medium at commercial sale.
The main objective of this study was to determine the yield performance of
Oyster mushrooms using different substrates. To be more precise, this study
aimed to determine the significant difference in the yield performance of Oyster
mushrooms and the yield of Oyster mushrooms in terms of total colonization
period, diameter of the cap, and the number of mushrooms grown in one cluster
ILOILO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SPECIAL SCIENCE CLASS
La Paz, Iloilo City
using different substrates. The study also aims to compare the performance of
the currently accepted substrate for mushroom growing which is sawdust and
rice bran to other substrates such as newspaper, corncobs and sawdust. Based
on the amount of each different substrates used, the substrates may affect the
yield performance of Oyster mushrooms. This study deemed beneficial to the
following: farmers who would like to pursue mushroom production; if successful
this will eventually improve the economy of the families and of the community.