Time Calculations culator ‘Time calculations are performed every day, .....how long until lunch’, ....the bus arrives? When you become a wage earner it is important to be able to check that your hours worked are correct, but because minutes and hours are in groups of 60 min this is not always straight forward. But a calculator makes it easy. The calculator image on the next page shows the DMS key or the ‘bubble button’ (the key has an orange border). This key allows you work with hours and minutes. IMPORTANT YOU MUST ENTER A 0 (THEN DMS KEY) IF DEALING ONLY WITH MINUTES (NO HOURS). The calculator will always show the hours, minutes and seconds (we won't be using seconds) separated by a degree sign (a small raised 0) —°. S| ape eRUREIES Heeee a | pene BeLeo In column 1 you are asked to convert the times given in minutes to hours and minutes. This is done by pressing 0 then the DMS key, then the minutes in the question then the DMS key and then press ~ and the answer will be displayed, Example, change 338 min to hours and minutes. maa abaeeu | In the 2nd column times are to be added together, put the first time into the calculator then a + then the second time in, press =, done. Finding the difference between two times is done by subtraction, using the same method as above, with one exception YOU MUST CONVERT PM. TIME TO 24 H TIME. If they are both a.m. times or both p.m. times no conversion is necessary, as soon as a question involves both a p.m. and an a.m. time convert the p.m, time to 24h format. See the example before Q 18. ‘The time sheet at the bottom of the column 2 requires you to find the time difference for each day between start and finish times, put them in the spaces provided then add them. Monday is already done for you, check you get the same answer and don't forget to include it in your addition. ‘The 3rd column is using x and + these are done no differently just remember that you are multiplying by a number not a time and so only use the DMS on the time. The calculation of an average time (Q 31) can be done in two ways refer to the text box below the calculator image for the full key stroke method on the next page.coar Mb] : = oe ae OOM co Example of steps in calculating average time of 11h 12 min, 8 h $7 min and 10h 9 min Using Brackets (WE DAME BIG Using = to avoid order of operations JIMA BEE OMEMGE| ‘you get 10 h 6 min for the question above you are correctTime Calculations (Calculator’ oF [Rewrite ell calculator ‘ ell in hand min, Heaeso eee a er TAL 4 (Convert the following remember to put a zero in forthe hours first. LEFALL MATHEMATICS - FREEFALL MATHEMATICS ALTITUDE, Add these times together sing your calculator [15] 8 h 27 min + 11136 min [16] 8h 19 min +448 min+ 2h37 min [17] 4h 39 min +5 h 25 min + 1156 min T} [Find the time di between these times that Jare on the same day. Us 124 hour time format 100K 1 - LICENSED FOR NON-COMMERGIAL USE. Now use * and * with << these times (23/3 x 17 min [24]8 x 23 min [25]7 x 1h 46 min [26]1 h 55 min +5 [27|19 h 57 min= 9 [28] 54 min x6 +3h7 min + 11 times in min to h and min, +1h27 min ot Waa bina4h _ eee [29] 8 h45 min + 5+ 5 min x 17 11.17 am. and 6.53 p.m. ae a +1h31 min 1 IPO —_] UIE] 7136 min ‘e [Tay these time problems | {18} 10.30 a.m, and 3.56 p.m. 19] 3.52 a.m, and 11.27 am. (5]211 min [6] 173 min [20] 4.23 a.m. and 6.17 p.m. (7) 245 min [8] 727 min 21] 1.09 p.m. and 10.57 p.m. 9]341 min [10] 360 min [22] A. Jolie Time Sheet [11] 568 min [Day [Start [Finish [Hours [Mon |9.30 am, [445 pam. [7s [13}mi [12] $40 min |Tues|10.45 a.m.] 2.30 p.m. | fo[ fri Wed [9.30 a.m. 5.00 pan. | |nin} (13) 1331 min frhur}o.30 am. [3.45 p.m. [foil rsi_| 1.15 pm.]6.00 pam. [ i joo 14] 1080 min sala |), (1080 fei pL [30] Sean watches 3 movies at a 6 h movie marathon, if two of the films were Lh 46 min and th $0 min, find the duration of the other, 31] Julie's time for return travel to school for 3 days were: 1h 15 min, 56 min and th 22 min, Find the average time for her return trip. (32| 1 takes Jemma 43 min to wash a car, and 11 min to vacuum a car. How long does she take to wash 5 cars and vacuum 3 of them? Jemma has 40 min for lunch, if she started at 10.25 a.m, estimate her finish time. Time taken ——e atimated ish ineTime Calculations (Calculator © FREEFALL MATHEMATICS - FREEFALL MATHEMATICS ALTITUDE BOOK 1 - LICENSED FOR NON-COMMERGIAL USE. Re [Rewrite the calculator displays in h and min. (Ada these times together lusing your calculator F (1) | [Convert the following limes in min to h and min remember to put a0? in for the hours firs. te 4 are on the same day. Use S24 hour time format IER 31h 34 min| [15] 8h 27 min + 11 136 min 20h3 min [16] 8 h 19 min +4 48 min + 2h37min 1544 min {17] 4h 39 min +5 h 25 min + 11h56min 22h [Find the time difference [23]3 x 17min $1 min (248 x23 min = 3h4 min [25]7 x 1h46 min 12h 22 min 261 h55min+5 23 min 27|19 h 57 min=9 2h 13 min 18] 10.30 a.m. and 3.56 p.m. 526 min 3] 211 min 3h3l [19] 3.52 a.m, and 11.27 a.m, 7h 35 min 173 min 2h53min | ——} 20] 4.23 a.m. and 6.17 p.m, ]245 min 4h5 min 1354 min| 8] 727 min 12h7 min | 21} 1.09 p.m. and 10.57 p.m. h 9h 48 min 9341 min Sh 41 min JO\, meee - |below, then find the total {10] 360 min 6h ‘hours worked. [22] _A. Jolie Time Sheet 568 min 9h28 min |[Day | Start | Finish | Hours _ IMon|9.30 am. [4.45 pam. 12) 540 min 9h Tues |10.45 a.m.| 2.30 p.m. Wed |9.30 a.m. | 5.00 p.m. |7]h[30}min {13} 1331 min 22h LL min | yhurl9.30.a.m, |3.45 pam. {ols} Fri | 1.15 p.m. | 6.00 pan. [4lh[A5}ig [14] 1080 min 18h Toal ae SRE ohn AP fteen ese tines tt [28] 54min x 6+3h7min= 11 +127 min 7h8min Example Oe V5) gas min =5-+5min 17 11.17 am, and 6.53 pam, valet <5 +1h3lmin 4h4l min TGP") 7h36min “e Fig Taste OER | [30] Sean watches 3 movies at a ~~ 6h movie marathon, if two of the films were 1h 46 min and th 50 min, find the duration of the other. 2h24 min B1)Julie's time for return travel to school for 3 days were: th 15 min, 56 min and th 22 min, Find the average time for her retum trip. 1h 11 min [32]It takes Jemma 43 min to wash a car, and 11 min to vacuum a car. How long does she take to wash 5 cars and vacuum 3 of them? Jemma has 40 min for lunch, if she started at 10.25 a.m, estimate her finish time. atimated finish tine 3.13 p.m. “Time taken 48 min