PROJECT SYNOPSIS
PROJECT DETAIL:-
Title: Planning & design of hostel construction,
Domain: Construction engineering,
Category: Civil project
INTRODUCTION:
A exact plan and design of construction is the major task
in engineering studies. This hostel was developed based
on the requirement.It will perfectly match to the both
boys and girls living style.Naw-a-days constructing the
hostel for students is a major thing for college
management.Because the students are coming from
various places like city and villages.So it is a must have
facility.Reduce the current accommodation of crisis at
the university.
Material used for this construction are brics, sand,
cement, stone, timber, metal, plastic, water and more.
The hostel will provide the following:
Appropriate environment for living as well as
studying.
Opportunities for informal acadmic and social
interchange.
Privacy and quite place where people are living in
close proximity and are sharing facilities-
most students will not have the opportunity to
choose their neighbors.
Scope of project:-
Site selection,
Climate condition detail,
Soil condition report,
Surroundings detail,
Building specifications,
Type of construction mechanism,
Foundation,walls,floors & roofs,
Material used for construction,
Foundation &roofing specification,
Structural design like one way slab and its
calculations,
Bar bending schedule of beam,
Abstract of cost & quantity,
Drawing.
METHOD OF DESIGN:-
There are three method of design;
1. Limit state method of design,
2. Working stress method of design,
3. Ultimate load method of design.
The detail of all structural member are carried out by
LSM.
Limit state of design is a method of designing
structers based on statistical concept of safety &
associated statistical probability of failure.
Hostel:-
Area
Capacity
Place-(Football ground) AIMT, Lucknow.
Hostel comprises of:-
Office
Room
Common room
Bathroom & toilet
First aid room
Design process:-
Funding
Talk to city planner
Rough sketch some ideas
Integrated design process
Find builder & subs
Architect draws up schematics for consideration
3D model(use sketchup)
Develop drawing
Permit process- Processing take 10 days for new
construction, then another 10 days for corrections.
Permits.
Construction process:-
Break ground
Exacavation
Foundation
Utilities(sewer, water,electrical)
Framing(windows,stairs)
Roofing
Rough plumbing
Lighting & electrical
Air sealing
Drywall
Flooring
Tiling
Painting
Finish plumbing
Finish electrical & lighting
Certificate of occupancy
Modifications
Moving in.
Deviding prject management efforts into these five
phases can help give efforts structure and simplify them
into a series of logical and manageable steps;
Project initiation
Project planning
Project execution
Project monitoring and control
Project closure.
METHODOLOGY:
1. SITE SELECTION
(Football ground AIMT)
2. PREPRATION OF LAYOUT
(Done by autocad)
3. HOSTEL PLAN
(Done by autocad)
4. HOSTEL ELEVATION
(Done by autocad)
5. DESIGN
(Manually using IS 456-2000).