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Electrical Engineering Quiz

This document contains 95 questions related to electrical circuit analysis. The questions cover topics such as resistivity, current, parallel and series circuits, Kirchhoff's laws, network analysis techniques including mesh analysis and nodal analysis, network theorems such as superposition, Thevenin's and maximum power transfer theorems, inductance, and magnetic circuits. The questions test understanding of fundamental concepts and formulas across these topics in electrical engineering.

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Ramesh Dongara
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
124 views20 pages

Electrical Engineering Quiz

This document contains 95 questions related to electrical circuit analysis. The questions cover topics such as resistivity, current, parallel and series circuits, Kirchhoff's laws, network analysis techniques including mesh analysis and nodal analysis, network theorems such as superposition, Thevenin's and maximum power transfer theorems, inductance, and magnetic circuits. The questions test understanding of fundamental concepts and formulas across these topics in electrical engineering.

Uploaded by

Ramesh Dongara
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Questions
Resistivity of a wire depends on
The dot convention is used to define the sign of
The charge on an electron is known to be 1.6 x 10-19 coulomb. In a circuit the current flowing
is 1 A. How many electrons will be flowing through the circuit in a second?

A circuit contains two un-equal resistances in parallel


Two parallel resistors of 3 and 6 ohms between the points P and Q are in series to a
combination of three resistors 3, 6 and 2 ohms in parallel and the whole combination is
connected to a 40 V supply. Voltage between points P and Q
The current in 3 ohm resistor of PQ branch will be
The current in 6 ohm resistor of PQ branch will be
The sum of all the potential changes in a closed circuit is zero, the stated law is called
Objects that allow electrical current to flow are called ______.
Current is measured by
In Series Circuit, which of the following quantity remains same through out the circuit
KCL is applied for
Which formula is correct for a circuit with two resistors R1 and R2 are connected in parallel?
What is the total resistance in of 45ohm and 36ohm resister in parallel?
Two resistances of 5ohm and 20ohm are connected in parallel. The parallel combination is
connected in series with a 1ohm resistance and this series parallel combination is connected
across a dc source of 100V. The current supplied by the source
What is the power loss of a 100ohm resistor that developes 5V across it ?
Determine the Leq of a parallel combination of 100 mH, 50mH and 10mH…..
If a resistor has 5.5 V across it and 3mA flowing through it, what is the power
If R1 and R2 are in series to the voltage of V volts, then drop across R2 is
Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law is based on Law of Conservation of
Mesh analysis is based on
Kirchoff's volatge law is based on law of conservation of
In mesh analysis by Inspection method R11 is
When a current source is common for two loops it is termed as
Nodal Analysis is based on
The number of elements attached to a node is termed as
In mesh analysis by Inspection method R12 is
In mesh analysis by Inspection method R21 is

In mesh analysis by Inspection method the common element is negitive when


The degree to which an object conducts electricity is termes as

In mesh analysis by Inspection method the common element is positive when


Units of conductance is
Inverse of resistance is termed as
When a voltage source is common for two nodes the combination is termes as
In case of delta-star connection of three phase transformer, secondary line voltage with
respect of primary line voltage is at
The most commonly used connections for power systems as a step-up and step-down
transformers are
In nodal analysis by Inspection method G11 is

In nodal analysis by Inspection method G12 is


Two resistors of 4 Ohms nad 6 ohms connected in parallel are supplied by 5 A current source,
what is current in 4 ohms?
Two resistors of 12 Ohms nad 6 ohms connected in parallel are supplied by 20 V voltage
source, what is current in 6 ohms?
Superposition theorem can be applied only to circuits having
The concept of which superposition theorem is based is
Thevenin resistance Rth is found
An ideal voltage source should have
To determine the polarity of the voltage drop across a resistor,it is necessary to know
”Maximum power output is obtained from a network when the load resistance is equal to the
output resistance of the network as seen from the terminals of the load”.The above statement
is associated with
”Any number of current sources in parallel may be replaced by a single current source whose
current is the algebraic sum of individual source currents and source resistance is the parallel
combination of individual source resistances”.The above statement is associated with
”In any linear bilateral network,if a source of emf E in any branch produces a current I in any
other branch,then same emf acting in the second branch would produce the same current/in the
first branch”.The above statement is associated with
Which of the following in non linear circuit parameter?

)”In any metwork containing more than one sources of emf the current in any branch is the
algebraic sum of a number of individual fictitious currents(the number being equal to the
number of sources of emf),each of which is due to separate action of each source of emf,taken
in order,when the remaing sources of emf are replaced by conductors,the resistances of which
are equal to the internal resistances of the respective sources”.The above statement is
associated with
The resistance LM will be
Efficiency of power transfer when maximum transfer of power c xurs is
For maximum transfer theorem of power,unternal resistance of the source should be
A non linear network does not satisfy
The superposition theorem is applicable to
Millimans theorem yields
The superposition theorem is applicable to
The superposition theorem requires as many circuits to be solved as there are
Find the Thevenin equivalent (VTH and RTH) between terminals A and B of the circuit given below.
A 680 load resistor, RL, is connected across a constant current source of 1.2 A. The internal
source resistance, RS, is 12 k. The load current, RL, is
An air gap is usually inserted in magnetic circuits to
The relative permeability of a ferromagnetic material is
The unit of magnetic flux is
Permeability in a magnetic circuit correspond to--------- in an electric circuit.
Energy stored by a coil is doubled when its current is increased by percent
The rate of rise of current through an inductive coil is maximum
When both the inductance and resistance of a coil are doubled the value of
The initial rate of rise of current through a coil of inductance 10H when suddenly connected to
Conductivity is analogous to
Silicon steel is used in electrical machines because it has
Conductance is analogous to
The property of a material !hich opposes the creation of magnetic flux in it is Known as
The unit of retentivity is
Reciprocal of reluctance is
While comparing magnetic and electric circuits, the flux of magnetic circuit is compared with
which parameter of electrical circuit ?
The unit of reluctance is
A magnetising force of 800AT/m will produce a flux density of --------- in air
Ohms law for magnetic circuit is
What is the maximum value of coefficient of coupling --------------
Relative permeability of the vacuum is---------------
A magnetic device has a core with cross- section of 1 inch2 .If the flux in the core is 1m wb,
then flux density(1 inch=2.54 cm) is
The reluctance of a magnetic circuit varies as
An air gap is usually inserted in a magnetic circuits to
The permanent magnets are normally made up of
Those magnetic materials are best suited for making armature and transformer cores which
have----------permeability and -----------------hysteresis losses.
If the area of hysteresis loop of a material is large, the hysteresis loss in this material will be
Relative permeability of vacuum is
The magnetising force (H) and magnetic flux density (B) are connected by the relation
The change of cross sectional area of conductor in
Two coils have inductances L1 = 1200 mH and L2 = 800 mH. They are connected in such a
way that flux in the two coils aid each other and inductor is measured to be 2500 mH then
mutual inductor between the coils is ___________ mH.
The unit of reluctance is
The unit of magnetic flux is
Relative permeability of vacuum is
The rate of rise of current through an inductive coil is maximum
If the area of hysteresis loop of a material is large, the hysteresis loss in this material will be
The unit of retentivity is
Point out the wrong statement. Magnetic leakage is undesirable in electric machines because it
Energy stored by a coil is doubled when its current is increased by a percent
conductivity is analogous to
Reciprocal of reluctance
A B
length material
self inductance of the coil mutual inductance of the

1.6 x 1019 1.6 x 10-19

current is same in both large current flows in larger resistor

40 V 22.5 V

2.1 A 6.67 A
3.33 10
Kirchhoff's first rule Kirchhoff’s voltage rule
Battery Nonconductors
Ohmmeter Electro meter
Voltage Current
Nodal analysis Mesh analysis
It=I1+I2 Rt=R1+R2
9 ohms 20 ohms

20 A 28 A

50 mW 250 mW
0.13 mH 8 mH
19 mW 16.5 mW
V. R2/(R1+R2) V. R2/(R1-R2)
Energy Charge
KVL KCL
Current Power
Sum of the resistances in loop1 Resistance in loop2
Mesh analysis Super mesh
KVL KCL
rank node
common element for loops 1 &2 product of resistances
Product of resistance Difference of resistance
currents in the common element are in same currents in the common element are
direction in reverse direction
resistance Inductance
currents in the common element are in same currents in the common element are
direction in reverse direction
Ohm mho
capacitance impedance
Mesh analysis Super mesh

0 degree 30 degree leading

Star-delta, star-star Delta-star, star-delta


Sum of the conductances at node 1 Resistance in loop2

Sum of the conductances at node 1 common conductance at node 1&2

2 amp 4 amp

3.33 amp 1.67 amp


Resistive elements passive elements
Reciprocity duality
by removing voltage sources alomg with their inby short circuiting the given two ele
large value of emf small value of emf
value of current through the resistor direction of current through the resis

Milliman’s theorem Thevenin’s theorem

Thevenin’s theorem Millimans theorem

Compensation theorem Superposition theorem


Inductance Condensor

Thevenin’s theorem Nortons theorem


6.66Q 12Q
100% 80%
equal to load resistance less than the load resistance
Superposition condition homogeneity condition
linear,non linear and time variant responses linear and non linear resistors only
equivalent resistance equivalent impedance
voltage only current only
Sources,nodes and meshes sources and nodes
4.16 V, 120 41.6 V, 120
0 1.2A

increase m.m.f increase the flux


less than one more than one
henry weber
Resistance resistivity
25 50
at 63.2% of its maximum steady value at the start of the current flow
time constant remains unchanged initial rate of rise of current is doubl
50 20
retentivity resistivity
low coercivity low retentivity
permeance reluctance
reluctivity magneto motive force
weber weber/sq.m
reluctivity permeance

emf Current
metre/henry henry/metre
1mwb/sq.m 1wb/sq.m
reluctance= flux/m.m.f m.m.f= reluctance /flux
1 >1
01

2.5T 13.T
length/area area/length
increase mmf increase the flux
alnico alloys aluminium

high, high low, high


zero small
1 1 H/m
B = µrH/µ0 B = µH
reluctance of conductor resistance of conductor

225 250
metre/henry henry/metre
henry weber
1 H/m 1
at 63.2% of its maximum steady value at the start of the current flow
zero small
weber weber/sq. m
lowers their power efficiency increases their cost of manufacture
35 25
retentivity resistivity
reluctivity permeans
C D
cross section area none of the above
direction of currenr flow in the coils none of the above

0.625 x 1019 0.625 x 101

potential difference across each is same smaller resistance has smaller conductance

20 V 17.5 V

3 3.5
100 5
Kirchhoff's third rule Kirchhoff’s current rule
Conductors Circuit
Voltmeter Ammeter
Voltage and Current None
loop analysis None
Vt=V1+V2 Vt=1/V1+1/V2
40.5 ohms 81 ohms

30 A 40 A

500 mW 5 mW
6.9 mH 0.72 mH
18.5 mW 15.5 mW
V/(R1+R2) V. R2/(R1+R2)
Voltage None
Both None
Energy All
Common resistance in loop1 None
Supernode All
Both None
Degree All
Difference of resistance None
Sum of the resistances common element for loops 1 &2
voltages in the common element are in
reverse direction voltages in the common element are in same direction
Impedeance Conductance
voltages in the common element are in
reverse direction voltages in the common element are in same direction
ohm-metre ohm/metre
admittance conductance
Supernode nodal analysis

30 degree lagging 60 degree lagging

Star-star, delta-delta Star-delta, delta-star


Common resistance in loop1 None

Difference of condcutances None

6 amp 3 amp

2.37 amp 2.67 amp


non linear elements linear bilateral elements
non linearity linearity
between any two terminals between same open terminals for Etk
zero source resistance infinite source resistance
value of resistor emfs in the circuit

Superposition theorem Maximum power transfer theorem

Maximum power transfer theorem None of the above

Reciprocity theorem None of the above


Wire wound resistor Transistor

Superposition theorem None of the above


18Q 20Q
75% 50%
greater than the load resistance none of the above
both homogeneity as well as Superposithomogeneity,Superposition and associative condition
linear responces only none of the above
equivalent voltage source equivalent voltage source or current source
both current and voltage current voltage and power
sources nodes
4.16 V, 70 41.67 V, 70
114mA 1.14A

prevent saturation none of the above


more than 10 more than 100 or 1000
ampereturn/weber ampere/meter
conductivity conductance
41.4 100
after one time constant near the final maximum value of current
final steady current is doubled time constant is halved,.
0.05 500
permeability inductance
low hysteresis loss high coercivity
flux inductance
permeance reluctance
ampere turn/meter ampere turn
permeability susceptibility

current density conductivity


henry 1/henry
10mwb/sq.m 0.5wb/sq.m
m.m.f= flux/reluctance mmf=flux* reluctance
<1 None of the above
2 3

1.55T 0.25T
both none
prevent saturation none of the above
cost iron wrought iron

high, low low, low


large none of the above
1/4Π 4Π × 10-7 H/m.
B = H/µ0µr B = µ0H/µr
(a) and (b) both in the same way none of above
145

150
henry henry-1
ampereturn/weber ampere/metre
1/4JI 4n x 10-' H/m
after one time constant near the final maximum value of current
large none of the above
ampere turn/metre ampere turn
leads to their increased weight produces fringing
41.1 1.11
permeability inductance
permeability susceptability
Option
B
B

B
A
B
C
D
B
A
A
B

B
A
B
D
A
A
C
A
B
B
C
A
D

B
D

A
B
D
C

D
A

A
D
D
D
C
B

A
D
A
C
C
D
D
C
D
D

C
D
B
C
C
B
A
B
C
C
A
D
B
B

B
D
A
D
A
B

C
A
C
A

C
C
A
B
C

B
D
B
B
B
C
B
A
C
C
B

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