STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm.

Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

Chapter 2

 STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

1 2 •10 1~,i;::I:'~i":: (o.b'l.10'·3tl1x/rl) ::: S:f)~~-4W

p~ :,V..!$. ::. .~:. ~ 2 w'
~

dB: It 1()}1t \-'.. , ~~t ).. ::. 1f>~4.r

... .
.. 1~).'.
u t£"oJ(/,.
: . 3.·. ,..... dB.'.

'. w v~ :: t ::: J/..o8J '(.10. 1'1-W

C$.. [Link]$'.
t.2·11 I. .
-(a..) p.;, - ~j" :3 0 I> ::::::::::::;==
-=..

\1..\ dalit :.I DJ.~ ~~) ::: IOk'l~if;O;:/S" =-/03. 'l dB.,

~.) P,.. ~ v~ .: Jf.1) B'X I~-/t

75
~ Y~::i""""?-~(-*,,-,x-/b'-¥-~:' I. 7bH~/~
6
STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

2-24
(a. )
M :: 8 M
II :,. 2 N.. 2S6k:. 0 •. N - 1 T :- 40
T
de :- - t.:u k dt-l0

N k

~k :,.; cp [t k ~ 1. 0] - 4* [tk- 5. OJ WAVEFORM

dt Wi 0.156
f4. :- 4

n :== 0 .,.N .. 1 t 1.0

W :- de. [Ii] icfft.{w) MAmtrfWB SPEC"~
k
out to 4th null
n
f
n
':''''' -
T
fs ;".
­
1

dt

w :. 3.906 fs 6.4­
0 '"
t "" (). 025 £4 '!til 4
1
o f 1
n
{b.) v !I* 2.0
k MAGNXTUDB SPBC'l"RUM out to 4th null
80
[JNJ
V !=dt> iefft(v)
I
v -
o
80
1
- J
n
NOTE: The [Link] emmot %Jive the OOlTErot. amplitude value for a [Link]
sinct,l the delta [Link]%l has an infinit.e lIq')litude. However the area under
the FFT result t}1at approximates the delta [Link] will be approx,lmately
the correct wtdgnt fot: the delta function. The value for the weiglll: of the
delta function may be calculated a1reeeilyvia th\il FFr by using (2"18·1).
This is tm(Mt\ below.
1 --._.~~~--~----r---~----~

V # 2
o
o
..0.25 f 1
(c. )

t lS
k
X a 5
o o
o 1
n

 STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

1
2 -32 1Cal t :- 0,0.05 •• 15
-0.1 t. -t -lO·t
v (t);= O.. l"e 11 Ct):- Q v (t) :- 10·a
1 2 3

v
1
(t),v (t),v (t)
2 3
~

1
o ~ ~
o t 15
(b) f : ~ 0, O. 001 ... 2

0.1.1 10
V (f) :-­ V (f):­ V (fl ;= - - - - ­
1. 3. + j ·20 T-: 2 1 + j 2-'1'''£ 3 1 + j -0 .. 2-,..0£

v (0) 111 0.1 v (0):1 3. v (0)" 10

1. 2 3

10

o
o f

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

[2-37 ]

"til:. tcr WlUi. (il

W((}~-4Ja~)e~
f da
"A :.~
- .~ J~...' . '
"'tW~fJJ e-
,
. "
J I/JI,:
JI:
-:[1'tAJejJt~t~] ~W e-jl~ft Jt
=..(w;~(t) e..Jl:f(r:Mt&th ::.ft().)'t4: ((-)jJ1=wW

12-48 ~,) 'J bt:: \ ~ T ~{t\ At

.

___~ {r 2A Jo.(? A,,;'''(It(t--2~ .It]

iff t=t .. 2. 2. ,
~ 2-
S
r-2,A
l-
Jo. A ~;V\ rtt, d-t,J
<...

.,

~ 4- [- 1- - ~t, /.} :: 4[- 2 +;]

=- -* [.".-11 .. -o.q~~A :; v£)(

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STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

(t..)

11
STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

~~~~ ;:f!A'~A~:;h11
~ ;tJt (e-jftlR~ I) ~-~3j (e';IIf:t~/)
® [3 Asi1!(t->] e...j111#!/3 elt ""­
:3
- A[rlidlTi) e -v-11 "ri/31. t.k.
----~
ftol\\~I\"'~ LeJ a5(. ':::.-JJJ'-tIfiJ =f l(C: -Jh2fI
x:~ 1ft

(al) Slt)~

W\t(.; titt,tJrr ~ Sci..";,,, j, ~iY6l1 I~ Pl·S5.

12

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

:. S l t) :. J(Af~+A:)
l"MS -)T­
-
13
STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

~-so. C~i d
(c.) Wi -=W" ) ~I <P, i Yr: It ::

S( 1:.) ;; A, c.t!J <, (vrt I- it) + At Cos wt

::. (A~-Af) cos ~t
s{
, c) = ~b tJ"d-- (a.\ ~~uv~
~'W\~ 'z.
(dt) w f
:: ~ Wl. ; cP,:: 4>~, :: 0

~(t: \ ::: AI ed<>(2wl.t) + A~ L"~ (w~t)

< ')2(1:'» ::: (A, ~COI:. ?(;~w~t) 0

+- A, At < to(' (lWt -£. '<Jc, (w~ 1::)

-\- <At' Cd'" t{(..J~i) '>
:; J(A,' +A~~)

(e.) W,:; 2w2. ; cP,:: <P~ +'(i'" :. rr

SH.:) :. A,t."~('l.<..J)t+tr) -rA, l'''S~tt)
~ - A/ cC>$6~ t) +- A~ t:d$ (uJ,.i)
<~/I.f..» = (A, 2. of A~~)
z
_ w " ,.. , _

)2­

14

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

\2-53 I wit) :: -i d>.(i) - ~ CPG (tl

:: .n cP,' (t) - n: 4>; (fJ
:

15

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

16

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

.~ ([) :0. Ie, .::t e:. q.·fD =- (), 1.s, ::. 6

Lift (-l)] Jo Hr.>t {or.., q ~ek rrIholW "H1Cfi ~
.rl~(.f.. -Mey CAIt ""'re$~ fpt/y -'t- S'lthci4J.1 Df pbJi,JIf­
1V4 V (,f6nt,~.

17

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

- ~-- ~~

1
2 -61

1 2 -64 U4e (2-1I0) 4hJ t2"'1I~}

(Q..) Ct):: 1;, 1frJ I
--F.e.~
o
w/..U() 'P(f}.~ ~ [1>..tf.1[J·.. .::. nliJ e-J kit di:
-.p

h~ fP'{l>j<-/'Aidl
a
~!!i..l...1,..DT;. .~
t,r ~ [Link].o

h-r f'fD
Ptf)'"
o
r'rA t. e:v'« tli
18
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STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

_AT~-
.... )

~To {­
_)f ?TJ"lA~ 1( f \ ]
A [ ~ . I +} !A~l1o T) - f

'Iv. ~ Re. f l", t ; d"':C r.-l c..,. ~

A [ [Co~("'2lt.(..T) -)s;If'-{",2n-'h:r)1
• [, t ; '" i n- t4 T1-\ ?
To w'
19
STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

1- 64 (lJ.) ~+JJ
I4fL
t.. ::
If'
11',,) Jf= \}
A f.· .. (.oS (" llff.T) .,. n t $I;' (,lIT' t) :11) hi /)
tD 1.)2- J

,} _ [ 0 i 17 ~ l) }

~It ....... ";';;" (~:) J J1~ I .

1 2 -70 vl{\
(a~) ~ f
•

20

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

21

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

l- '70_ eo"t'd.
fit ::i SM
lf : $ 2 N. 32 k.. ::- 0... II .. 1
T

dt :- ­ t :-1<- CIt
k

\iT i!l;. 1
o
lit
k

-I

n 1
f ;-­ fo 1li1f ­
n T T
Fran analytical c~taeionJ

c:II :" if rmoden.:U ". o. 4 2.°.].

lcn 2r)

AlteX"l'lately. corrpJting .FS using [Link] FPT via

o
o 4()7
G
O~046
o
___..... cc - 0.018
o
o 01
(b)

P : _ :2 L: c:2 - c
n
2

0
P '" 0 .333

(el and (d) rV(f.)1 ::. ~ IC,J r(f-h{.) <J¥fJ=. ~ 1c,,/1.r (f-It{.,)
-c()
1

Volcag6 Spectrum Power Spectra~ Density

0.$ 0.2.5

o T y
()
o f .4
n

22

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

2·72
t4: 5 t-1
N ~ ",,:2 N .. 12 k ~ ... '0 •• N - 1

dt: :~- t pi' k dt sin (x) ]

N )it Sa (x) p if [ x ~O'-x--.l

v ",,),0 dt "'" '0 .• 011

o

() t T
k

n :~O "N - 1 n 1­
f
n
:= -
T
fo ;1» ­
T

F~ analytical computation,
c :- l.S (SalO.S (n '" 1) ", .. heeLS ~n - 1} 11»
n
t,(qj r'f!Jedts­

f~} iefft(Vl
3.173
2.5
~.071
,,13 ,,14
[ 1.203 10 +3 • .216 1 0 i
ce
- 6*336 10
14
i
-0.223
+ 3.226 10
-14

0.102
-12 .. 12
-2.1.1S 10 - 1.086 10 1
~O.062
~'14 -14
2.10$ 10 + 3.201 10 i
0. 045 1
1.?6? 10
-.14
• 3.256 10
~14
i
I
~O.Ol6!
-15 -14
9.714 10 .. 3.232 LO
0.032
-13 .. 12
-5.456 10 - 1.634 10 i
-0.031
-is "'14
~l.22'10 ,.. 3.235 1 0 i
• ••
•• •
23
r- -

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

Power Spectral Density

12

o~~~J~______________~
o f 8
n

24

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

3 3 ~
Rl =~ 1.5- 10 R2 I;;;;; 15~ 10 C :"100 10

f :-10,20 lJ .10000 j :- ~"1 lU

Rl + R2
R2
H{f) ;- ------~~----. 11m .' 0.,667
eRl + R2), ... j~2" ... ·f~ lU" JU·C

dUCf) :-
'H(fl l ]
ze'log [ . • ... t(t) :- [':;-1 arg(R(f))

~
o
-10 ~ ~~.""--P-+~""""""-+---+--i
dI(f) e(t)
·-'21

-30
10
"\ "
,~~~~--~~--~~

R1+R2
f3dB:- - - - - f3dD .. 318.31
2'1r' Rl R2' C

25

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

1
1 2 -87

Lttf .~.~.~ IH;uf

Tt) J:. ""1
S'lk~ W4V~ ~.

a..-

Yl!-J11 rl.J~ ed by tA tl. t:t,H )-ley- s~ n~J ;

'XH.) : L elf e J }fWt~

)cIh~~ Gt : r
i1~-~

"~;j.;tZ ; :;0 0
]

';.,r +~ ~A."e4Jrlrt ~h~wi\ It bl)ve,

W-e [Link]~ kl1l)w +~d.'" cLn: tJ. tI" SI'lCe xttl I~ l-eA.1
a..hJ the. I~Plt r~t'~ ~f f~e. . .r,'II-e.... is f'104l.
M.w tedl.(ce. +h.e 0"+"",+ ~~"e'r Set-jet it:)
0. ~"WI +k4-l (ftn te.. €-[Link]~. U'fI~'d" (2.- 103),
hc.~

-1 (t):: Dc:) f ~ b.. Lw{h~i "I1n )

hi hev4.., (\ (t 'J\
JJo ::... \) ~ "11,<.. "0.:: V

aile! 1)'1: 1.1 Jill,,: 2./ #{",)~I ,11'>' D

26
STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

o~ tJn~ 2/ i~~{fjll~, '~::1 ~ JI+fw(h1T) , h=bJq If

~'1 :-. Ld" ,::. L1..H{IffJ~ ~ -t:,(f}l1rf"'!1' It=D~4

:;}: u.,. u):: f.
11~1
f)" CJ>S(It ~i +rp~)
h= Ddt(

fo :- 300 f1 :; 1500 n :- ~,3 . 11

4
t fa 0,0.00005 .0.004
D P I I I I ­_ _

27

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

~--.
;1!'t L.-J <

Dn cos[n :2 • .fa t . . .
n

(0.)
fo lOO

..... .....
yft)

I-
I
\ 1'--.....

(b)

,,;2 L-­_ _ _ _..I.-­_ _ _, _ " ' - - - - ­_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _'"'''''''"'''''''''

o t 0.0<>4

(C)
fo
1.

y(t}

o t 0.004

28

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

12-90 w.= ~ ~li()O ~ fa;;: ·2.0·

.&
......... ·2···. .·
.' -.:.. l{S'Of>L ~ S-~<)
7& '7 -tf) 1:It 7t

7; .: TJ" ~ I..
-:f. .:,
... 0 ~ fr:.2!."'''~i.

1
2 ­ 92

H 6 M
rill
If .» 2 N" ,".tit ::010 0 . ~N" 1 Tl 10 Ttl

Tl
dt !~ ­
N

at :;:$ 0.156

o t Tl
k
tefft!w)
n 1 1
t :-- fa : - ­
n 1"1 dt

o
o
n

29

STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems

(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II

I 2-100 I ~ Ci): A ) .(.. . ~ Sir) :: 10 [ s.. (lIf~)]f-

tV Us•.,. reMlh I~ 1-(,1 11.) ~ :;. .~I!ttr= fY::>

(J~J .f(faJe).:L:: i[~ (l1.f'u,Io)]"-

Vi:
~ 1r~ 1; ~[Link] ~ 5'1,.::--1;·.....j.~q :; O.38/'n.
we

30