Solar Tracker
Introduction:
Definition: A solar tracker is a device that orients a payload toward the Sun. Payloads are Field Code Changed
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usually solar panels, parabolic troughs, Fresnel reflectors, lenses or the mirrors of a heliostat. Formatted: No underline
Objectives: solar tracker is a perfect tool to track the path of sun from east to west during day Formatted: No underline
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time to gain maximum solar energy. Dual axis solar tracker can help to capture the solar energy Formatted: No underline
pretty much productively by rotating along x and y-axis. In Developing countries like Pakistan, Formatted: No underline
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There is an enormous gap between the generation and demands of electric power. Therefore,
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solar energy is the most suitable option for developing countries to bridge the gap between Field Code Changed
generation and demands of energy. Solar tracker can make it possible to capture the maximum Field Code Changed
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solar energy.
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Classification of Solar Tracker: On the basis of rotation, It can be classified in to two Formatted: No underline
types;
1) Single Axis Solar Tracker: It is unidirectional i.e. it rotates only along X-axis.
2) Dual Axis solar Tracker: It is Bidirectional i.e. it rotates along dual axis, X and Y-axis. It can
capture approximately 45 % more solar energy than a fixed solar panel.
Parts of Solar Tracker : Following are different parts of our solar tracker :
1) 4 LDRs
2) 4 Resistors (10K ohm)
3) 2 Servo Motors (SG90 9G)
4) Male to Male jumper wires
5) Male to female jumper wires
6) Solar panel (5 Volt)
7) Adriano UNO R3
8) Breadboard
9) Battery (9 V)
Picture of Solar Tracker : Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 14 pt
Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 14 pt