International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics

Volume 119 No. 16 2018, 2027-2031

ISSN: 1314-3395 (on-line version)
url: http://www.acadpubl.eu/hub/
Special Issue
http://www.acadpubl.eu/hub/

MODERN VEHICLE PROTECTION AND DRIVER MONITORING SYSTEM

R. Karthikeyan1,D.Vijendra Babu2
1,
Assistant Professor (G-II), ,2 Vice Principal & HoD,
ECE Department ,Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology,
Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation, Deemed to be University
[email protected]

ABSTRACT
The paper addresses the problem of safety driving in all areas. In this system we have a GPS
which tells the user about the vehicle location. In case of vehicle theft, it conveys the information to
the user so that the user has the provision of fuel cut off. Lack of knowledge about speed
breakers/school zones are overcome in this system. Also in this system seat belt sensor is present, to
avoid driving without wearing the seat belt. In this system we have a GPS which tells the user about
the vehicle location. In case of vehicle theft, it conveys the information to the user so that the user
has the provision of fuel cut off. In this system speed breaker identification and zone identification is
possible. In this system if the driver is not wearing the seat belt, the buzzer gives alarm sound,
vehicle does not move until he wears the seat belt. Our project, it will be considerably benefit able if
enhanced PIC used instead of RFID on the basis of theft detection and driver safety purpose. On
installing GSM and GPS technologies in automobiles, can profitably reduce theft. On enhancement,
it provides superior safety by integrating the driver monitoring system into the vehicular control
system.
______________________________________________________________________________
INTRODUCTION manufacturers include a system for avoiding
damages to the driver and the vehicle, no real
Road accidents claim a staggeringly high steps have been taken to actually avoid
number of lives every year. From drunk accidents. This design monitors the driver's
driving, rash driving and driver distraction to state using multiple sensors and looks for
visual impairment, over speeding and over- triggers that can cause accidents, such as
crowding of vehicles, the majority of road alcohol in the driver's breath and driver fatigue
accidents occur because of some fault or the or distraction. When an alert situation is
other of the driver/occupants of the vehicle. detected, the system informs the driver and
According to the report on “Road Accidents in tries to alert him. If the driver does not
India” by the Ministry of Transport and respond within a stipulated time, the system
Highways, Government of India, turns on the buzzer to wake the drivers and
approximately every 11th person out of sends a text message to the driver's next of kin
100,000 died in a road accident and further, about the situation.
every 37th person was injured in one, making
it an alarming situation for a completely LITERATURE REVIEW
unnecessary cause of death. Since 2001 when the European
The above survey also concluded that in Transport Commission set out its guidelines
for the next decade concerning road transport
77.5 percent of the cases, the driver of the
policy, and which were reaffirmed in the
vehicle was at fault. The situation makes it a
midterm review communication of 2006 ,
necessity to target the root cause of road there has been a major effort on the part of all
accidents in order to avoid them. While car

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International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics Special Issue

European countries to improve road safety. EXISTING SYSTEM:

One fruit of this effort has been the more than FINGER PRINT BASEDCOMPLETE
60 projects in the EU 6th and 7th Framework CAR SECURITY SYSTEM:
Programs under the e-safety umbrella. The e-
safety initiative includes research projects
The use of cutting-edge technologies
based on vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) or vehicle-
will make driving in the future even more
to infrastructure (V2I) communications
safe, comfortable and reliable. With the help
designed to reduce the number of vehicle
of present technologies we can make the
accidents.
vehicles to be driven by authorized personnel
Intelligent cooperative systems based
only. For authorization of driving a car we
on wireless communications will play a key
have used a biometric finger print sensor. We
role in the development of new advanced
have used R303A finger print recognition
driver assistance systems (ADAS). Indeed, the
module for this recognition. This Module
development of dedicated short-range
processes the finger print input, compares with
communications (DSRC) as a reserved band
the pre-recorded finger prints and gives an
for communications among vehicles reflects
output to the embedded controller unit. The
the importance of applying communication
Car’s ignition system and door mechanism is
systems to increase road safety. Future trends
controlled by anembedded controller unit.
in this line will be based on control stations to
coordinate the traffic within a zone . However,
DRIVER SECURITY USING SEAT BELT
the main drawback of wireless communication
SENSOR:
systems is that they present delays that can
In this system if the driver is not
cause failures in the control system since
wearing the seat belt, the buzzer gives alarm
information has to go from the vehicle and the
but the vehicle start moving. This leads to
infrastructure to a control station and then
accidental issues. The precise cause and effect
return to the vehicles and devices in the
can’t be delt just with this improvisation.
infrastructure for them to take the most
appropriate action.
PROPOSED WORK
Most road fatalities are due to
The project proposed here aims to
excessive speed, so management of delays in
design an advanced driver safety awareness
the information exchange between a control
and assistance system. It automatically alert
station and the vehicles in its vicinity can be
the driver and also gives the alarm sound to
critical for collision avoidance. The literature
the driver it will overcome serious problems.
on multivehicle systems has grown rapidly
GPS based theft detection system provides
recently, and so has the general interest in the
effective way of identifying the exact location
development of control systems implemented
of the vehicle. In this system,if the driver is
across networks. In particular, networked
not wearing the seat belt the buzzer gives the
vehicles have become a prominent research
alarm sound, until the driver wearing the seat
theme in the control and vehicle literature.
belt vehicle does not move.
They have shown the need to find solutions to
several challenging problems in distributed
BLOCK DIAGRAM
motion control, and have illustrated the need
VEHICLE SECTION
for algorithms that can be implemented over
shared networks with little message-passing.
However, while much work has been done on
“networkable” motion-control algorithms,
relatively little attention have been paid to the
motion-control problems posed by the
network itself.

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International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics Special Issue

 Provides superior safety by integrating

the driver monitoring system into the
vehicular control system.
 Efficient way of theft controlling
based on GPS system.
 The unit is powered by PIC 16F877A
Microcontroller which is low cost, low
power and provides superior
performance compared to the available
8, 16 and 32-bit offerings from other
vendors.

SCHOOL/ HOSPITAL ZONE

RESULTS

VCS ON WORKING

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

VCS OFF
CONCLUSION

Vehicle control system is used to alert

the driver when an intruder or poacher is
found within the area using an innovative
technology. It also warns and prevents the
drivers from accidents. This system provides
superior safety by integrating the driver
ADVANTAGES OF THE PROPOSED monitoring system into the vehicular control
SYSTEM system.

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International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics Special Issue

This approach describes the theft vehicle & secure home automation system with
positioning is being implemented with the multi-way control & monitoring facility
help of GPS by integrating the code given by using smart phone, Journal of Chemical
it and the code generated in PIC and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2015-
Microcontroller through timer. April, pp. 357-359.
[8] Vijendra Babu, D , Saravanan, V.,
FUTURE ANALYSIS Kumar, P., Singh, S., Automated robotic
receptionist with embedded touch
 It will be considerably benefit able if screen, Journal of Chemical and
ARM processor used instead of PIC Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2015-April,
microcontroller on the basis of theft
pp. 415-417.
detection and driver safety purpose.
 On installing GSM and GPS technologies
in automobiles, can profitably reduce
theft.
 On future enhancement, it provides
superior safety by integrating the driver
monitoring system into the vehicular
control system.

REFERENCES

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[2] Liu Y, Yang Z. Wang X El Al. “Location,
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[4] Z.Yang, Y.Liu, andX.Y.Li. “Beyond
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Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks”. Proceedings
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[5] SungjongYoo and Kathleen L.Melde,
Fellow,IEEE “VHF Collar Integrated
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[7] Vijendra Babu, D , Yadav, D.K., Yadav,
N.K., Verma, V.K.,MEMS based smart

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