RAINFOREST FACTS
The largest Rainforest in the
world is the Amazon, which
covers 40% of Brazil.
Rainforests normally receive
10m of rainfall a year
Average daily temperatures are
30 degrees!
Most Rainforests are 20
degrees north or south of the
Equator.
They cover 6% of the earth
They have more than ½ of the
Distribution of World Rainforests world’s species living in them
Canopy Layer - much of the rain is stopped by the thick foliage. Most trees in the Under canopy Layer - many vines, dense vegetation, not much light. Up to
forest grow to this height. There are plants that grow in the canopy layer. Their roots 17m tall
don't reach the ground. These are called air plants. These plants are up to 27m tall. Who lives here? birds, butterflies, frogs and snakes
Emergent Layer - very sunny because it is the very top. Only the tallest Forest Floor /Shrub Layer- dark, damp, full of many dead leaves, twigs and dead plants.
trees reach this level. Up to 40m high! The forest floor is dark due to the trees above stopping the sunlight from entering the
Who lives here? birds, butterflies and small monkeys live with bats, forest. It is estimated that only 2% of the sunlight actually reaches the floor. (up to 5m)
snakes and bugs.