last updated: 11/8/2018
IAS 21 example: basic translation of a foreign operation
Below are calculations accompanying the example available on IFRScommunity.com under direct link below:
https://ifrscommunity.com/knowledge-base/ias-21-effects-of-changes-in-foreign-exchange-rates/#link-ias_21_example_b
Fx rates
1.1 EUR/USD rate at 1 January 20X1
1.2 EUR/USD average rate in 20X1
1.3 EUR/USD rate at 31 December 20X1
Entity X stand-alone
Statement of financial position (USD)
1 Jan 20X1 31 Dec 20X1
Assets 5,000 5,300
Share capital 2,000 2,000
Retained earnings - 300
Total equity 2,000 2,300
Liabilities 3,000 3,000
P/L for year 20X1 (USD)
Revenue 1,000
Expenses (700)
Net income 300
Group A consolidation (EUR)
Statement of financial position (EUR) - 1 January 20X1
Consolidation
Stand-alone adjustments Consolidated
Parent (A) Subsid (X) Group (A+X)
Investment in X 1,818 - (1,818) -
Other assets 7,000 4,545 - 11,545
Total assets 8,818 4,545 (1,818) 11,545
Share capital 3,000 1,818 (1,818) 3,000
Retained earnings - - - -
Total equity 3,000 1,818 (1,818) 3,000
Liabilities 5,818 2,727 - 8,545
Statement of financial position (EUR) - 31 December 20X1
Consolidation
Stand-alone adjustments Consolidated
Parent (A) Subsid (X) Group (A+X)
Investment in X 1,818 - (1,818) -
Other assets 8,000 4,077 12,077
Total assets 9,818 4,077 (1,818) 12,077 thi
Share capital 3,000 1,538 (1,538) 3,000 (2
at
Retained earnings 1,000 231 19 1,250 of
CTA - - (299) (299) (1
Total equity 4,000 1,769 (1,818) 3,951 ave
inc
Liabilities 5,818 2,308 - 8,126
P/L for year 20X1 (EUR)
Consolidation
Stand-alone adjustments Consolidated
Parent (A) Subsid (X) Group (A+X)
Revenue 2,500 833 - 3,333
Expenses (1,500) (583) - (2,083)
Net income 1,000 250 - 1,250
CTA (OCI) - (299) (299)
ect link below:
tes/#link-ias_21_example_basic_translation_foreign_operation_01
this can be split into:
(280) - impact of translation of the opening net assets
at a closing rate of 1.3 that differs from the opening rate
of 1.1.
(19) - impact of translation of net income at the
average exchange rates of 1.2 and the corresponding
increase in the net assets the closing rate of 1.3