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How to Sell on Amazon: The
Ultimate (Step by Step) Beginner’s
Guide
BONUS MATERIAL: [Video] How to Launch a Profitable Amazon
Business in 90 Days
by Will Mitchell
Join the Next Live Presentation
The 90 day Amazon business blueprint!
CLICK HERE
If you follow along you will learn to sell on Amazon, make your first sale and
start a business. More importantly, by making sales you will prove to yourself
that the the sky’s the limit. It’s rinse and repeat after that.
Startup Costs to Selling on Amazon
How to Open an Amazon Account
How to Find a Product to Sell
Best Product Selection Tools
Open an Alibaba Account
Definitive Guide to Negotiate with Alibaba Suppliers
How to Create an Amazon Listing
How to Create an FBA Shipping Plan
Amazon Product Photography
Guide to Product Listing Optimization
Create a Brand & Packaging
How to Automate Your Amazon FBA Business
Let’s begin:
The amount of money you need to start an Amazon business depends on where
you’re sourcing your products from. You can purchase inventory to sell on
Amazon from a few different sources:
Retail Stores: You buy items at local/online retail stores, and resell them
on Amazon (this is known as retail/online arbitrage)
Wholesale Suppliers: You buy items from a company like ours, and
you’re able to resell these products wherever you’d like (including Amazon)
Private Label Manufacturers: You modify and customize your own
branded products to sell wherever you’d like (including Amazon)
If you’re extremely tight on cash (less than $250), I would recommend checking
out retail arbitrage first…
RETAIL ARBITRAGE ON AMAZON: PROFITABLE CLEARANCE
ITEMS AT WALMART AND TARGET?
How Much Money Do You Need To Sell On
Amazon
There are currently 5 costs directly associated with starting an Amazon
business. These figures can range depending on how much you’re willing to
invest and how much you’re willing to bootstrap some costs in the beginning to
keep startup costs low:
Buying Initial Inventory ($150)
Opening an Amazon Account ($39.99)
Buying UPC Codes ($10)
Investing in Product Photography (Free – $295)
Creating a Logo and Product Branding ($24)
Total Amazon Business Lean Startup Cost: $224 – $518
See how we calculated the startup cost below…
How to Open an Amazon Account
To sell on Amazon, you can go through the following steps:
Step 1: Go to [Link]
Step 2: Scroll down and click the “Selling on Amazon” link .
Step 3: Select between “Sell as a Professional” or “Sell as an Individual”. As a
beginner we recommend selling as an individual. Amazon charges $0.99 per
sale. For a professional seller account Amazon charges $39.99 per month.
Step 4: Fill out the required information and once you’re done then you’ve
officially become an Amazon seller.
You can also use this video below detailing how to open your Amazon seller
account.
How to Open an Amazon FBA Account
Use your personal information, you don’t need a “legal” business right away
to start an Amazon business.
Your personal tax information (social security number) is perfectly fine because
you can claim any earnings as personal income to start. If you’re selling on
Amazon from outside the US it’s covered that in this article.
If you want to sell on Amazon from outside the US this is what you currently
need:
Credit Card that can be charged internationally. Visa or Mastercard are
the most common ones.
A local bank in your country that supports what’s known as ACH
(automated clearing house) which only means that your local bank can
receive electronic transfer payments from Amazon.
Your home address where you receive personal mail.
local phone number with your countries prefix.
A US EIN number. You don’t have to be a corporation and have any type
of legal status in the US to get this number. An EIN may be obtained by
filing IRS Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number
There you go, it’s that simple.
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How to Find Product to Sell on Amazon
We’ve covered finding profitable products to sell in the past but we have never
put it together in a comprehensive post like this.
Here’s the deal:
Without a profitable product to sell you have no Amazon business.
When starting to sell on Amazon this is the part most people tend to overlook
and rush. One of the biggest questions that we get over email is “How do you
find a profitable product to sell”
What people actually mean is “Can you tell me which product to sell” and it’s
not that simple. A profitable product falls at the intersection of your interests
and profit margin.
Step 1: Narrow Your Product Research
Criteria
You want your first product to be what’s called your “beach head” product. It’s
one that generates sales for you right away and then you can branch out from.
Trying to pick a niche when first starting out can become difficult and
overwhelm you.
Our goal is to make this process as roadblock free as possible. That way you
can get motivated and continue to make progress.
Startupbros doesn’t believe in profitable niches but instead profitable products.
So, we need to establish the bare minimum requirements that determine a good
product to sell.
Look:
This is the Startupbros Guidelines to Finding A Profitable Product to Sell.
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Also, look at products under sponsored ads selling on Amazon. If someone is
spending money advertising them then there’s a good chance the product is
selling well.
Just like there is a good criteria for product selection, there are characteristics
we need to avoid.
This is the Startupbros Guidlines for Bad Products to Sell On Amazon:
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Now:
Take these tips with you and start thinking about what items you want to start
researching.
Avoid Restricted Amazon Categories
Amazon requires that you apply and gain approval to sell in certain categories.
Check out the restricted categories here: Amazon restricted categories
I would recommend that the name of the game is to start making sales quickly.
The more time you spend trying to get yourself ungated the less time you have
to test products. Save selling in restricted categories for when you have more
time and money to spend on ungating services.
Step 2: Select the Right Online Tools for
Amazon Product Research
These tools don’t select products to sell on Amazon for you. And there’s no tool
out there that can select the best product for you to sell. So, you need to learn
how to make the best decision with the best data available to you.
These tools allow you to sort your ideas and filter out bad ones from good ones
based on the criteria we mentioned above.
Therefore, we recommend 3 tools for Amazon Product Research:
#1: The Startupbros Product Research Workbook
Figuring out what product to buy and sell on Amazon doesn’t have to be
enormously complicated.
This is our proprietary Product Research Workbook. And we use it to keep track
of everything when searching for your first product to make a sale on Amazon.
Follow the gif instructions!
I’ll explain with an example:
If you have our workbook then it can be as simple as putting the numbers into
the spreadsheet.
Check out the video below to see how we teach product research and do it
yourself!
#2: Jungle Scout Product Research Tool
One thing we don’t recommend is to start selling any of the items we research in
the videos. We’re teaching you how to do your own research and depending on
when you’re reading this the numbers are potentially different.
GET $20 OFF JUNGLESCOUT!
#3: Unicorn Smasher Product Research Tool (FREE)
Unicorn Smasher is a free online Chrome extension that gives you sales data on
particular categories on Amazon. The data is not as accurate as it is on Jungle
Scout but if you want to save on money then try this free option.
GET UNICORN SMASHER FOR FREE
Suggested reading: 21 Amazon Chrome Extensions for FBA Sellers
Now that you’ve selected a product to sell on Amazon and start your business
then it’s time to move on finding a supplier for your product.
If you’ve followed our guidelines then you should have at least 3 to 5
products you want to start selling on Amazon.
There’s a single point that we want to get across and it’s that there is no perfect
product. The perfect product is the one you choose to execute on and fully
optimize better than your competitors which is what we’re going to teach you
later in the article.
The Exact Steps to Finding Overseas
Private Label Suppliers
Follow these steps to open an Alibaba account and buy from Alibaba:
First: Go to Alibaba and click on “Join Free”
Second: Enter your Email address and verify that you own it. Try to not use
your main/personal email if you don’t want your inbox clogged up with supplier
emails.
Third: Fill out your basic information. Password, location, first name, last
name, and telephone number. Alibaba asks you for “Company name”..Do not
panic. The name can be whatever you want.
Fourth: Confirm your personal information and complete the opening of your
new Alibaba account. Now you can start buying products on Alibaba.
How to open an Alibaba account (Video)
Minimum Requirements to Select the Perfect
Supplier
At a minimum you want to make sure that your private label supplier meets the
following requirements:
Accepts Trade Assurance, Paypal, or AliPay (Most secure payment
methods)
They’re a Gold Supplier
Has been assessed and certified checked onsite by Alibaba
You want to keep your money as secure as possible. So checking all these boxes
is a way to make sure you protect yourself when looking for a good supplier.
Startupbros must have requirements in a supplier:
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Now, let’s dive deeper into Alibaba payment methods and which ones would be
better over others.
Overview of Alibaba Payment Methods
Suppliers like to compete on price but some might be willing to offer you a
better one.
Finding a supplier making the exact product you found on Amazon is crucial.
You’ll see that sometimes the pictures are even the same ones that are selling on
Amazon.
Side Note: We’re not doing that when we list our product!
Finding a supplier that communicates well is going to be extremely important
moving forward. Especially when you decide to place a logo on your products.
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You’ve done your Amazon product research and met the criteria
Calculated Amazon revenue
Opened your Alibaba accoun
Found 3 suppliers that make your product and accept proper payment
channels
TWEET ALL THE ACTION STEPS YOU’VE TAKEN SO
FAR!
Steps to Negotiate With Alibaba Suppliers
Next, let’s negotiate with our suppliers and see if we can get a lower cost for our
small orders. You can’t start an Amazon business with good negotiations!
Best case scenario we can even get a credit back on the sample products.
If you see on the bottom right hand side of the photo you can click on “contact
supplier”.
You don’t order right away on Alibaba. You need to contact the supplier and
explain to them what you want and to give you an estimate.
Step 1: Contact the supplier and start the conversation
We’re not going to leave this to chance. We’ve tested so many emails to
suppliers and we’re going to share one of the best emails you can send.
The idea is to create an open line of communication between you and your
supplier.
People become very nervous at this step but suppliers are people too and just
need to know how they can help you.
Introduce yourself first and then you can let them know that “your boss” is
unhappy with your current supplier and would like to move to another supplier.
Copy and Personalize This:
Alibaba Supplier Negotiation Template
Step 2: Use This Alibaba Supplier Negotiation Template
Dear NAME,
We cannot divulge secretive information like monthly sales volume. Based on
what you have told me / what I have seen , your volume is enough for us to be
interested in your factory, especially given your broad range of products and
your focus on quality control.
However, my boss is not willing to switch accounts / my boss is not willing pay
for samples to any new supplier until we prove things out by moving
slowly. The steps he would like to follow are:
We test a normal and high capacity cartridge internally in the field with our 20
sales reps = 40
Then we test on a broader scale with 100 units, preferably with a different
printer line =100
After, we move to 1,000 units to test happiness with customers in our many
channels of distribution =1,000
Assuming all goes well, we go to 5,000-10,000 units and really begin to migrate
to your factory fully for that line = $
Your factory seems like a great potential partner for our company, and we’re
excited to do business with you. But this is our company’s standard procedure
for new products and suppliers.
Please let me know if you’d like to do business together, and I’ll let my boss
know immediately.
Look forward to working together,
YOUR NAME
Step 3: Set the Proper Expectations
If you do this and maintain your position as an assistant or purchasing manager,
it will give you the necessary negotiating strength to get started.
Just be sure to set reasonable expectations of growth and have them
understand that there are validation and inspection processes to go through in
order for them to earn your company’s business.
Once you send the initial inquiry you’ll come to this screen and you’ve made
contact with your first supplier! They will email you back and ask for specifics.
It becomes a conversation at this point and you tell them what you want.
Step 4: Agree on the price and place your first small order on Alibaba
Alibaba Shipping Hack
Remember a small order can be anywhere from 5 to 20 units. It depends on
your level of risk tolerance. Expect to pay around $150 to the supplier for door
to door small test orders. And remember that the de minimis value for e-
commerce parcles to the USA was raised to $800 USD in March 2016.
Therefore international courier shipments and/or international parcel deliveries
can be cleared without duty and taxes!
TWEET THIS HACK ABOUT DUTY AND TAX FREE
PRODUCTS!
It’s your responsibility to make sure that when the products arrive at your
house that you inspect them and prep them for FBA.
The video shows you how to get your supplier to ship your products to your
house.
Dealing With Shipping Costs
Startupbros rules to live by:
Product research is more beneficial to the profit margin than trying to
lower your shipping costs.
Anywhere from $50 to $150 is reasonable for shipping costs
If we’re asking them to express ship it via air then we should expect a
higher shipping cost
Keep this in mind when receiving a quote from a supplier and consider a new
product before thinking $50 to $150 in shipping costs is unreasonable.
How to Create an Amazon Listing and
Ship to Amazon FBA
Follow these steps when you want to create an Amazon listing:
Step 1: Go to seller central on Amazon and select the inventory drop down and
select ‘Add a Product’.
Step 2: Next you want to select ‘create a new product listing’ and start from
scratch.
Step 3: Choose the category of the products you’re going to be selling. Make
sure that your product category is not restricted. If you sell in a restricted
category you won’t be able to create your product listing until you’re approved.
There are plenty of categories that don’t require approval so keep it simple and
keep moving forward! Find the closest thing that relates to your product.
Step 4: Fill in the required info. You just want to get the product listing up (but
not live) so that you can send your products into Amazon FBA.
You can focus on optimizing Amazon keywords after the inventory arrives in
Amazon.
Handpicked Content for You: The 6 Most Important Factors for Amazon
Product Listing Optimization
Next you want to fill out these spaces to complete your product listing and get
your Amazon FBA listing completed.
Title:
You want your product name here, you can change it later.
Manufacturer:
Since you’re a private label seller you can list your company name as the
manufacturer. If you don’t have a company name just make it the company
name you will have in the future. Again don’t let this stop you.
Brand:
Your brand can also be your company name.
Your Price:
You can change this later so put any price for now. This is so the listing can get
published but you can’t sell anything until Amazon receives your inventory.
Select a price that’s comparable to the lowest Prime price to a similar product.
If you saw our last post about buying UPC codes you know that you need them
to list your products on Amazon.
How to Buy a UPC Code
Step 5: Buy a UPC Code if you don’t have a UPC code yet. Go to SnapUPC
Click through all the steps until you can download the package.
Step 6: Open the folder with the UPC JPEG in it and write down the number so
you can enter it in the ‘Product ID” area of your product listing.
Step 7: Click on “Save and Finish” and you’ve created your very first Amazon
listing.
Pro Tip: You can list an item to sell on Amazon by merchant and then convert it
to be Fulfilled by Amazon once it’s listed. That way, it won’t sell until received
at a FBA warehouse. The item will go into your Inactive Inventory until it is
received into the FBA warehouse.
Now we need to create what’s called a shipping plan. However, you can start
selling on Amazon right away with the listing we created.
But if you want to offer 2 day free shipping, have the prime logo on your listing,
and win the buy box then Amazon needs to have your inventory.
How to Create an FBA Shipping Plan
Step 1: In your Seller Central dashboard, click on edit inventory and click
“Change to Fulfilled by Amazon”.
Step 2: Click on “Convert Only” wait a few minutes, refresh the page, and now
that it’s fulfilled by Amazon click on “Print Item Labels”.
Step 3: Click edit and then “Send/replenish inventory”
You want to select case-packed products. What this means is that you are going
to send all of your products together in one big box. If you are sending multiple
products in one box into Amazon FBA then you will select individual products.
Next, fill in the Ship from field. In the beginning, it’s your house but it can also
be your FBA inspection service that will be prepping your products after
receiving them from your Chinese supplier.
Don’t Forget the Hazmat Review Form
Step 4: Fill out the Hazmat Review Form
Depending on your category just to be safe Amazon will ask you to fill out a
hazmat review form.
You want to tell Amazon how many units per case you’re sending to their
warehouse and then how many cases you’re sending them.
Since your product is most likely not hazardous you want to download the
exemption sheet that you need to fill out.
Click no on the entire sheet and save it on your desktop. You can then upload
the document and hit continue.
Step 5: Fill out the dimensions of your actual individual product, and prep
information. It’s okay to be approximate, just don’t be completely wrong. If
you don’t know then ask your supplier and they would be more than willing to
help you!
Then fill out the units per case and the number of cases you’re sending.
After you set the quantity, click on continue.
Next, it’s going to ask you if prep is required. What they’re asking is if there is
any prep required by Amazon in their warehouses. The answer should be no.
Either you are preparing your products or your prep/inspection company would
be preparing your products for you.
Hit continue. The page asks you “Who Labels?” you want to select merchant.
Put the label on the packaging earlier or the 3rd party company you paid to do
it.
You don’t need to print labels here because that would be if you wanted to
create stickers for every single one of your products.
FAQ: How do you know what Amazon FBA warehouse to
send your products to?
By creating your shipping plan, Amazon automatically decides which
warehouse your products are going to.
They provide you the address and you can either send it yourself or give that
address to your freight forwarder so they can send it to the FBA warehouses.
Make sure that all of the information is correct.
Handpicked Content for You: [Case Study] How I Turned $2,200 of Rice
Cakes Into a $1-Million E-Commerce Business
Step 6: Click work on shipment to select how you’re going to ship your product
to Amazon.
Quickly Prep & Ship Products to
Amazon FBA
Now you need to select how your products are going to be sent to Amazon.
Small parcel delivery and if you’re sending the products from your house you
would be using your own shipping services. It can be FedEx, DHL, UPS or even
the US post office, whatever you like.
If a third party is sending your shipments ask them who they’re using to send
your products in and they will give you all of that information.
Make sure all of shipping information is correct and ask your third party freight
forwarder how much 1 box weights and what the dimensions are.
Otherwise, you can weigh the box in your house by stepping on a scale.
Print your box shipping labels.
In my example, the supplier factory address is my ship from address which is
why the return address is Chinese. If you’re shipping from your house then it
would be your home address.
Here are the FBA Prep Requirements to get your products accepted into FBA
warehouses.
You need to send the file of these labels to whoever is going to be doing the
shipping for you if it’s not yourself.
Once you send your products into Amazon you will get a tracking number from
your shipping company. If you sent 10 boxes then you should get 10 tracking
numbers. Place the tracking numbers in your Amazon seller dashboard.
Amazon Product Photography
Make sure you take your product photos before sending your items in!
Product photography doesn’t have to be expensive. We swear by it.
DIY Product Photography Video
Pro Tip: Save money and take incredible product photography using your cell
phone and a bathtub.
TWEET THIS AWESOME PHOTOGRAPHY TIP!
When you’re selling Amazon you’re competing against other sellers that are
selling similar products to you and it’s critical to be able to stand out.
We created a DIY Amazon Product Photography guide for you because product
photos quickly make a decision for your customer to keep looking at your
listing or not.
Want to know the best part?
You can pay a professional to take photos but if you use the guide we provide
above you can compete against the best sellers on your own.
But, we love companies like Kenji ROI for professional Amazon product
photography.
You can certainly save money on product photography. If you can spare it,
getting a professional to take your Amazon product photos might be worth it.
For beginners selling on Amazon save the money but be aware that this option
exists. Prove the concept first then I would look for awesome professional
photos for your Amazon listing.
GET $100 OFF YOUR FIRST ORDER W/ PROMO CODE:
STARTUP100
Amazon Product Listing Optimization
Product listings are literally everything in an Amazon FBA business and sadly
becomes one of the most neglected things. There are some ranking tricks that
you can use but nothing helps your entire SEO strategy like an optimized listing.
People want more eyes on their listings and people want more sales but never
stop to think that maybe their product listings might need a little bit of work.
Fully optimize your product listing with keywords and create meaningful
relationships with your customers.
We had Greg Mercer from JungleScout give us the 6 Most Important Factors for
Amazon Product Listing Optimization and he did not disappoint!
These 6 Factors are:
Product Titles
Product Images (Minumum Amazon image requirements)
Key Product Features
Amazon Listing Descriptions
Amazon Product Reviews
Product Rating
Head over to that article and find out exactly how to make sure your Amazon
products are perfectly showcased to make sure you start off on the right foot!
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Everything you need to start selling on Amazon and make your first sale has
been covered.
TWEET HOW TO MAKE YOUR FIRST SALE ON AMAZON!
Create a Unique Brand & Grow
Your Amazon FBA Business
After researching your product and you’re confident you want to continue
selling your product in your Amazon business then it’s time to think about logo
and branding design.
I want to include this in the beginning because you want to have this done with
your next large order.
This is crazy:
You can hire a kick ass freelancer from freeeup for $12 dollars an hour or even
more if you want and they can design a logo for you within a day.
Then you can use them anytime you need design work done.
They can help you with:
Packaging Design
Product Inserts
Logos
Infographics
It’s such a simple process to hire one of these workers and their customer
service is outstanding. Freeeup will recruit, interview, and hire online workers
then place them into your business effectively saving you time to grow your
company.
Let’s say it takes the designer 2 hours to design your logo. That’s $24 USD
GET $0.50 OFF HOURLY RATE FOR FREEEUP ASSISTANTS!
You might be wondering:
Can images like this make all the difference?
Yes, they can…
You can also use tools like Canva to make incredible images for free!
Requesting a Logo on Alibaba
Look:
At the very least if you don’t want to register your brand, you can test the
validity of a product with a logo on it.
Branded products usually get priced higher than unbranded products so it’s
something worth testing.
Pro Tip: If you aren’t making consistent sales you shouldn’t worry about
registering your brand on Amazon. Create a name to sell your products under
and it can be a generic name to start.
Check out the video below to see an example using Photoshop!
Requesting Logo for Amazon Products on Alibaba
Do you need an LLC, Business License or Importing License
to Sell on Amazon?
Automating Shipping and Prep for Your Amazon FBA
Business
Benefits of third party companies:
Schedule freight services for you
Inspect your products before leaving China
Return any defective products before leaving China
Prep your products per FBA standards
Send directly into the Amazon warehouses
To automate your operations this is the missing link that people don’t realize
exists.
Suppliers can’t prep your products per FBA guidelines. So instead, you’ll
want to use a prep and inspect service to be the middleman who keeps your
supply chain moving along smoothly.
One that I recommend is:
Check out the FBA Inspection pricing sheet here.
Yes, these costs will eat into your profits but, this is a necessary step if you
decide to automate your Amazon FBA business.
You are eliminating the headache of inspecting your own products and the cost
of sending back products from the US to China.
Wrapping this up:
Everything in this article is meant to motivate you to take action.
If you take everything in this article and apply it we can guarantee that you can
learn to sell on Amazon and make your first sale.
And we define a successful Amazon FBA business as making your first sale on
Amazon.
Look, your going to run into obstacles so keep coming back and checking on the
updates we’re going to make.
Ask questions and keep this conversation going in the comment section below.
Additional resources you might be interested in:
73 Tools for Amazon Sellers: The Complete List
Fans of This Also Enjoyed...
20 Top Selling Amazon Products & More (2019 Update)How to Create an
EPIC Amazon Marketing Strategy for 202020 Amazon Seller Forums to
Succeed in Amazon FBA
AUTHOR
Will Mitchell
Will Mitchell is a serial entrepreneur and Founder of StartupBros. You can learn
more about him at the Startupbros about page. If you have any questions or
comments for him, just send an email or leave a comment!
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