Ics 59,080.70 SR EN 13250 lulie 2001 STANDARD ROMAN Indice de clasificare M 09 GEOTEXTILE $I PRODUSE INRUDITE Caracteristici solicitate pentru utilizarea in constructia de cai ferate Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways. Géotextiles et produits apparentés — Caractéristiques requises pour utilisation dans la construction des voies ferrées, APROBARE Aprobat de Directorul General al ASRO la 26 iulie 2001 Standardul European EN 13250:2000 a fost adoptat prin metoda confirmarii si are statutul unui standard roman CORESPONDENTA |Acest standard este identic cu Standardul European EN 13250:2000 This standard is identical with the European Standard EN 13250:2000 La présente norme est identique a la Norme européenne EN 13250:2000 DESCRIPTORITIT | "ASOCIATIA DE STANDARDIZARE DIN ROMANIA (ASRO) Adresa postala: str. Mendeleev 21-25, 70168, Bucuresti Directia generala: Tel. +40 1 211 32 96; Fax +40 1 210 08 33, Directia de standardizare: Tel, +40 1310.43.08 sau +40 1310.43.09, Fax +40 4 315 58.70 @ASRO Roproducorea sau uilzareaintegralé sau parila prezentulul standard In orice publica gl pin oroe provedeu (electronic, mecanie,fotocoplere, micrfimare el.) est interzisd dack nu exsté acordul sisal ASRO. Ref: SR EN 13250:2001 Edijia 4Preambul national Acest Standard European EN 13250:2000, specifica atat caracteristicile relevante, termenil, defnitile si abrevierile pentru geotextile si produse inrudite utilizate in constructia de cal ferate cat si metodele de incercare adecvate pentru determinarea acestor caracterstici Aplicarea acestor geotextile sau produse inrudite este de a completa cel pujin una sau mai multe din operafile urmatoare: separarea, consolidarea $i firarea. Operalia de separare se utlizeaza intotdeauna impreuna cu alta operatie, niciodata nu va fi menfionata singura, Acest standard nu se aplica la geomembrane. ‘Acest standard permite evaluarea conformitati produsului cu prezentul Standard European $i procedurile de Control ale productiei din intreprindere. De asemenea, acest standard defineste cerintele privind prezentarea roprietatior produsetor, pentru a-i satisface pe producaton si pe distribuitor. NOTA 1 ~ Atat cazuile particulare de aplicafi cat gi specificatile nationale pot s4 contina cerinfe privind proprietaijile particulare gi metodele de incercare - daca este posibil standardizate ~ daca se dovedesc c& sunt pertinente gi nu sunt In contradiciie cu standardele europene. NOTA 2 - Acest Standerd European poate s& fle folosit pentru a deduce valorile de calcul utliz8nd factor definiti in Eurocod 7 (ENV 1887-1), de exemplu factori de securtate. Se recomanda sa se determine durata de viala prevazuta 2 Produsulu, In cazul In care functa sa poate 84 fe provizorie, pentru necesitie cin constructe, sau permanenta, in azul duratel de vit a struct Pentru relajia cu Directivele UE, a se vedea anexa ZA “Capitole ale prezentulul Standard European privind dispozitile Directivei UE asupra produselor din constructi’, informativa, care face parte din prezentul standard. Capitolele acestui Standard European, prezentate in tabele corespunzitoare utilizar prevazute a produsului, raspund la exigentele Mandatului M/107, dat in conformitate cu Directiva UE asupra produselor din ‘constructi (89/106/CEE). In tabelele ZA.1 i ZA.2 este indicat sistemul de atestare a conformitatli pentru geotextile gi produse inrucite, {in domeniul constructilor de cai ferate, in conformitate cu decizia Comisiei (96/581/CE). ‘Se mentioneaza informatille care trebuie sd insofeascd marcajul *CE" dat conform Directivei 99/68/CEE Corespondenta dintre standardele europene si interafionale la care se face referire si standardele romane ‘este urmatoarea: EN 918:1995 IDT SREN918:2000, Geotextile $i produse inrudite. Incercare de perforare dinamica (Incercare prin céderea unui con) EN 963:1995 IDT SREN 963:1999, Geotextile gi produse inrudite, Esantionare gi pregatire a epruvetelor EN 12224:2000 - oe EN 12225:2000 MOD SRENV 12225:2000, Geotextie si produse inrudite. Metoda de determinare a rezistentei microbiologice prin Incercarea de ingropare in sol ENV 12447:1997 coe EN ISO 1043-1 See EN ISO 10319:1996 MOD SRISO 10319:1997, Geotextile, Incercarea la tractiune a benzilor lateEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 13250 NORME EUROPEENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM December 2000 —_— Se ICS 59,080.70 English version Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways Géetexties ot produits apparontés - Caractoistiques Geotaxtton und geotextivarwandte Produkte - Geforderte requises pour utisation dans la constuction des voies Eiganschaften fOr cie Arwendung beim Eisenbannbau “rds “This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 November 2000, (CEN members are bound to comply withthe CENICENELEC Internal Reguiaions which stipulate the conditions fr giving this European ‘Standard the status of a national standord without any alteration. Up-to-date ists and bibliographical references concerning such national Standards may be oblained on application tothe Management Centre orto any CEN member ‘This European Standard ens in three offcial versions (English, French, German). Aversion in any other language made by tzanslation under the responsibity of @ CEN member into is own language end notifed fo the Management Centre has the same stalus 2s the official versions (CEN members are the national standards bodies of Ausra, Belgium, Czech Republc, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Icaland, ireland, italy, Luxembourg, Nethertands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzeriand and United Kingdom, J“: [EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION FUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FOR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 368-1050 Brussels {© 2000CEN Alig ct xgoison nary fom an by any maar reseed Rot NEN 1328 worldwide for CEN natonal Members. oaPage 2 EN 13250:2000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTC 189 "Geosynthetics" the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an 'centical text or by endorsement, atthe latest by June 2001, and conficting national standards shell bs withdrawn at the latest by September 2002. This European Standard has been prepared under @ mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this standard. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, ireland, Italy, Luxembourg Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzeriand and the United Kingdom, Introduction This standard allows manufacturers to describe geotextiles and geotextle-related products on the basis of declared values for characteristics relevant to the intended use and if tested to the specified ‘method. It also includes procedures for the evaluation of conformity and factory production control. This standard may also be used by designers, end-users and other interested parties to define which functions and conditions of use are relevant, Performance tests for several characteristics are still under study and will be included when the standard is revised. ‘The term "product" used in this standard refers to a geotextile or geotextile-related product. This European standard is part of a series of standards, addressing the requirements for geotextles and geotextie-related products when used in a specific application. In annex C guidance is given on how to select the appropriate standard 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the relevant characteristics of geotextiles and geotextlle-related products used in the construction of railways, and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics. The intended use of these geotextiles or geotextle-elated products is to fulfil one or more of the following functions: filtration, separation and reinforcement. The separation function is always used in conjunction with fitration or reinforcement, accordingly separation will never be specified alone. This standard applies in superstructure-ballast or substructure-blanket layer, within a subgrade. This standard is not applicable to geomembranes. This standard provides for the evaluation of conformity of the product to this European Standard and for factory production control procedures. This standard defines requirements to be met by manufacturers and distributors with regard to the resentation of product properties.Page 3 EN 13250:2000 NOTE 1 Particular application cases or national specifications may contain requirements regarding additional properties and — preferably standardised — test methods, if they are technically relevant and not conflicting with European Standards. NOTE 2 This European Standard may be used to derive design values by taking into account factors within the context of the definitions given in Eurocode 7 (ENV 1997-1), e.g. factors of safety. The design life of the product should be determined, since its function may be temporary, as a construction expediency, or permanent, for the lifetime of the structure. 2 Normative references ‘This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated references, provisions from other publications. These normative references are quoted at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision, For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN S18 EN 963, EN 12224 EN 12225 ENV 12447 EN ISO 1043-1 EN ISO 10319 EN ISO 10320 EN ISO 10321 ENV ISO 10722-1 EN ISO 11058 EN ISO 12236 EN ISO 12956 prEN ISO. 12987-1 1997 prEN ISO 12957-2: 1997 ENV 1SO 12960 EN ISO 13427 Geotextiles and geotextile-related products ~ Dynamic perforation test (cone drop test) Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Sampling and preparation of test specimens Geotexties and geotextile-related products - Determination of the resistance to weathering Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Method for determining the microbiological resistance by a soil burial test Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Screening test method for determining the resistance to hydrolysis. Plastics — Symbols and abbreviated terms ~ Part 1: Basic polymers and their ‘special characteristics (ISO 1043-1:1997) Geotextiles — Wide-width tensile test (ISO 10319:1993) Geotextles and geotextle-related products — Identification on site (ISO 10320:1999) Geotextiles ~ Tensile test for joints/seams by wide-width method (ISO 10321:1992) Geotextles and geotextle-related products — Procedure for simulating damage during installation — Part 1: Installation in granular materials (80 10722-1:1998) Geotextios and geotextile-related products — Determination of water Pemeablity characteristics normal to the plane, without load (180 11058:1999) Geotextles and geotextile-related products — Static puncture test (CBR-test) (ISO 12236:1996) Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the characteristic opening size (ISO 12956:1999) Geotextiles and geotextile-related products — Determination of the friction ‘characteristics — Part 1: Direct shear test (ISO/DIS 12957-1:1997) Geotextiles and geotextile-related products ~ Determination of the friction characteristics — Part 2: Inclined plane test (ISO/DIS 12957-2:1997) Geoiextles and geotextie-related products ~ Screening test method for determining the resistance to liquids (ISO/TR 12960:1998) Geotextles and geotextile-elated products - Abrasion damage simulation (siding block test)Page 4 EN 13250:2000 EN ISO 13431 Geotextiles and geotextile-related products — Determination of tensile creep rupture behaviour (ISO 13431:1999) CRISO 13434 Guidelines on durability of geotextiles and geotextie-related products ENVISO 13438 Geotextles and geotextite-related products - Screening test method for determining the resistance to oxidation (ISO/TR 13438:1999) 10 10318 Geotextiles - Vocabulary 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definions of ISO 10318 apply. The term “product’ used in this standard refers to @ geotextile or geotextile-related product. Furthermore the following terms and definition apply: 344 specification ‘any document in which the work, functions and specific conditions of use of the product are described 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of this European Standard the following abbreviations from EN ISO 1043-1 apply: PA: polyamide PE: polyethylene PET: polyethylene terephthalate (polyester) PP: polypropylene Furthermore the following abbreviations apply: MD: — machine direction CMD: cross machine direction 4 Required characteristics and corresponding methods of test 44 General The main functions of geotextiles and gectextile-related products used in the construction of railways are filtration, separation and reinforcement. If @ drainage or erosion control system is integrated in the construction, the requirements of the appropriate standards shall also be fuffiled (see annex C), The characteristics, their relevancy to the conditions of use, and the test methods to be used, are given in Table 1. The list of characteristics in Table 1 includes those essential to harmonisation(H) those relevant to all conditions of use (A), and those relevant to specific conditions of use (S). The indication *--" means that the characteristic is not relevant for that function,Page 5 EN 13250:2000 ‘Where, for the same property, data for more than one function shall be provided, the following ranking crder shall be observed: H overrules A, A overrules S, and $ overrules “=~” ‘The functions and conditions of use, corresponding with the characteristics, marked with *S" in Table 4, are specified in 4.2. AS the separation function is always used in conjunction with another function, the separation function shall never be spectied alone. ‘The producer of the geotextile or geotextile-related product shall provide the data based on the results of tests specified in this standard, as described in 5.1, For the assessment of durability aspects the rules described in annex 8 shall be observed.TOUS ‘@u0 fluo Jo @sn et, "YiOg 10} eIeP epiroud jfeys JeonpoAd oy) “aIqeI SILA LI, Papo ale (eunjoUnd IneYS pue YIBUDHIS $6086 °6 9 ‘sjonpoid jo sed} alos 10y 2jqeayidde oq cu Aew 3s9) Sik YEU PerapIsuoD aq PINOYS 1, ‘voROUN 7eU) 10} JWeAE|DA YoU | ‘asn Jo SuOm!PUoD ay!oeds ‘ST omyound ofeIs 10 Gibuens S}sus) Jeu 'sua}) soqedond ea1ueyoow Ou} J, JOBIEYO OY) EWA SOIEOIPU 5, FOUENS vogepesBep jeoi6ojoiqosojw 0) eounjsisey (E°Z1) S s s g2zzh NS Tevet ANS s s s “BevEL OSI ANG 10 0962! OSI ANS Surobe jeowioyo 0} eouersisoy (221) v v v ‘eee NA ‘Bupoujeem 0} eoueysisen (4Z1) v v S01} OSINI 3UDOU AyNGeOUOd 28e MA (L v H ‘96624 OSI NA ‘718 Bulvaco ans1a}9e1e49 (Ob) v v wv 422204 OSI ANS. uone}/e}Su! Buuinp eBewed (6) Ss Ect aa LePel OSINS ‘door a1sual ( 7e6b%-15621 OSI Naid pue v s s 4661:1-15621 OSI NIG sonsuarsereyo uonoi S s 2veh OSINA ase H vy 4 816 NA | _, (801 doup 9u00) eoues!se1 UoNIOHed S1WeUKG (¢) H H s 9822} OSI NZ. ‘ae (S91 YB) aamound ones (y) Ss Ss +2€01 OSINS SjUIO! pue SUNeOS Jo YIBUENS 1SU0, 4 v v 6401 OSINS peo) Wnwiixew je uouebuoly (; H H H 6101 OSINS a unbuans aysue (1) queweD.0\uIEy uonesedag suopaung pouyaw iso. aysueIDeIeYD Pesn 9q 0} spoyjeus say pue soAsHs}oeIeYo payejos-UOHoUNy ‘suoROUN4 — ‘skempei so uopanusuos ey) Uj Pesn syanposd payejas-9}9x91006 pue SoINIXeI085 — | e1GeL oooz-0szet NI gebedPage 7 EN 13250:2000 42 Characteristics relevant to specific conditions of use ‘The specification shall define which functions and conditions of use are relevant (see Table 1). The producer of the product shall provide the necessary data based on the requirements and test methods described in this standard, The list of characteristics in Table 1 includes those required by the Mandate (H), those relevant to all conditions of use (A), and those relevant to specific conditions of use (S). These specific conditions of use are listed from 4.2.1 1042.5 42.1 Tensile strength of seams and joints Data on tensile strength of seams and joints are necessary for all functions if the product is to be mechanically jointed and if load is transferred across the seams and joints. 4.2.2 Static puncture Data on static puncture are necessary for the function fitation if required by the specification. When the site loading conditions are such that there is a potential risk of static puncture of the fiter, data on slalic puncture or, as an alternative, on tensile strength, shall be supplied. 42.3 Friction characteristics Data on friction characteristics are necessary for the functions separation and fitration when the product is used in a situation where a differential movement can take place between the product and adjacent material, that may endanger the stability of the works. The friction characteristics can be measured, using site specific materials, by a direct shear test according to prEN ISO 12957-1:1997 or, in the case of loads up to 50 kPa, by an inclined piane test according to prEN ISO 1297-2: 1997. NOTE Friction behaviour with the adjacent construction materials, e. g. the soil or the ‘geomembrane, should also be considered. 42.4 Tensile creep (reinforcement) Data on tensile creep may be used to give an indication of the resistance to sustained loading. when the product fulfis @ reinforcement function. 425 Abrasion Data on abrasion are necessary for all functions when the product is in contact with the ballast material 5 Evaluation of conformity 5.4 Presentation of characteristics The characteristics specified in Table 2, except for durability, expressed as mean values and tolerance value(s) corresponding to the ©6% confidence level, shall be given by the manufacturer, based on the statistical interpretation of his internal quality control measurements. lnfermation on durability shall be ‘expressed in accordance with the guidelines of annex B. 5.2. Verification of values The marking and labelling of the rolis and of the products shall be checked. The marking of the Products shall be according to EN ISO 10320. NOTE The method, described in this clause, is not compulsory for an on-site control procedure,Page 8 EN 13250:2000 The compliance of characteristics with the values defined in 5.1 shall be based on measurements ‘made on two representative samples (A and B), taken from two different rolls, Sampling shall be made in accordance with EN 963, The characteristics given in Table 2 shall be measured in accordance with the corresponding European standards on specimens prepared from sample A. I the test result(s) for a particular characteristic is (are) within the tolerance value(s) given by the ‘manufacturer, the product is accepted as complying with respect to this characteristic. {tthe test results) for a particular characteristic is (are) outside 1.5 times the tolerance value(s), the Product does not comply with respect to that characteristic. If the test result(s) for @ particular characteristic is (are) within 1 and 1,6 times the tolerance value(s), specimens prepared from sample B shall be tested, NOTE The 95% confidence level corresponds to the mean value minus (andlor plus) 1,0 tolerance value(s). IF the test result(s) of the sample B specimens for the same characteristic is (are) within the given tolerance value(s), the product is accepted as complying with respect to that characteristic. Ifthe test result(s) is (are) outside the tolerance value(s), the product is not accepted, 5.3 Ini I type tests Initia! type tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer to define the values of the properties to be declared for the product to satisfy the requirements of this standard, Initial type tests shall also be carried out on existing products when a change in the basic materials or ‘manufacturing procedures affects the declared properties or the use of @ product. In these cases the initial type tests are those for the properties which are affected or shall be confirmed and new properties introduced by a change of use. The tests to be conducted shall be reference tests as specified in this standard and shall be selected from the characteristics specified in Table 2, consistent with the product's intended use: Table 2 - Characteristics required for initial type testing and evaluation of conformity Char Functions Tensile strength Filtration, separation, reinforcement, Elongation at maximum load Reinforcement ‘Static puncture resistance (CBR test) ‘Separation, reinforcement ‘Dynamic perforation resistance (cone drop test) _| Filtration, reinforcement ‘Characteristic opening size Filtration ‘Waier permeability normal to the plane Filtration ‘durability ™ Filtration, separation, remforcement, [For the durability aspects, see Table 7 and annex 6. ‘The results of initial type tests shall be recorded and be available for inspection. “The sample for the type tests shall be drawn according to EN 963 from a normal production run using the same materials and forming processes as for the full production process, The size of the sample shall be big encugh to allow the determination of the characteristics specified in Table 2. Handmade ‘samples, shor tral batches and other development prototypes may be tested by the same methods, but shall not be used for establishing characteristic values in type tests.Page 9 EN 13250:2000 5.4 Factory production control AA factory production control scheme shall be established and documented in a manual prior to a product type being placed on the market. Subsequently, any fundamental changes in raw materials and additives, manufacturing procedures or the control scheme that affect the properties or use of 2 product shail be recorded in the manual ‘The manual shall include the factory production control procedures relevant to the declared properties, as confirmed by the intial type tests. The factory production control procedures shall consist of a permanent internal production contro! system to ensure that such products comply with this standard and that the measured values conform with the declared values Annex A (normative) lists all the items that shall be considered to determine which is appropriate for the control exercised for a product. The manufacturer shall establish the applicable itemss and record them in his factory production control manwal. When relevant, the procedure given in 5.2 shall be used to check the conformity of the product for one or more characteristics, 5.5 Inspection When required, inspection of the factory and of the factory production control shall be made on the Provisions contained in §.4 and annex A. 6 Marking The manufacturer shall clearly and indelibly mark the geotextile or geotexile-related product with the information specified in EN ISO 10320 NOTE For CE marking see ZA.3,Page 10 EN 13250:2000 ‘Annex A (normative) ‘Scheme of factory production control The items to be addressed in the factory production control manual relating to the system of control determined from 6.4, are given below: NOTE Manufacturers operating a quality system conforming to EN SO 9001 are presumed to ‘meet all requirements of this annex A. Manufacturers operating an EN ISO 9002 system are presumed to meet the requirements given in A.2 to A.4 A‘ Product design A.1.1 The manufacturer shall describe how design requirements and criteria are identified, checked, Controlled and updated to be unambiguous and relevant to the use of the product and its specification A.1.2 The manufacturer shall describe the communication of the design to the internal production departments or to external subcontractors. A2 Production ‘2.4. Raw or incoming materials: the manufacturer shall define the acceptance criteria of raw or incoming materials and the procedures that he operates to ensure that these are met. ‘A.2.2 Production process: the relevant features of the plant and production process shall be defined 80% T month® spplications where long-term strength is a significant parameter 80% 10 80 % 2 weeks <60% 7 day \er applications 560% Tmonth = 20% 16 50% Zweeks <20% Tday Exposure of up to 4 months may be acceptable depending on the season and on the location in Europe. Pd A geotextile or geotextile-related product, which has not been tested for resistance to weathering shall be covered within 1 day For a range of products identical except for mass per unit area, initially only the product with the lowest ‘mass per unit area should be subjected to the tests. The results of the test may be applied for the other products in the range, uniess they have been tested separately. ‘The product information shall state: “To be covered within (duration) after installation” B.2__ Required service /es up to five years A geotextiie or geotextile-related product which: — consists of polyester (polyethylene terephthalate), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide 6 or polyamide 6.6, or a combination of these, and — contains no post-consumer recycled material may be considered as having sufficient durabiliy for a minimum service life of five years provided that itis used = in an application which is nor-reinforcing and where long-term strength is not a significant parameter, and in natural soils with a pH of between 4 and 9, and ata soil temperature < 25 °C.Page 13 EN 13250:2000 The product information shall state : "Predicted to be durable a minimum of five years for non- reinforcing applications in natural soils with 4 < pH < 9 and soil temperatures < 25 *C’. B.3 Required service lives up to 25 years B.3.1. General A geotextile or geotextile-related product which: = consists of polyester (polyethylene terephthalate), polyethylene, polypropytene, polyamide 6 or 6.6, oF a combination of these, and ~ contains no post-consumer recycled material may be considered as having sufficient durabilly for a minimum service life of 25 years provided that it is used ~ in natural soils with a pH of between 4 and 9, and — at a soil temperature < 25 °C, and ~ provided that it passes the appropriate tests in 8.3.2. ‘A geotextile or geotextle-related product consisting of more than one polymer shail be separated into its constituent parts which shall pass the appropriate tests in B.3.2. If this is not possible, the geotextile or geotextile-telated product shall pass all the appropriate tasts in B.3.2 or be assessed separately as described in B.4 ‘The product information shall contain the following: = "Predicted to be durable for a minimum of 25 years in natural soils with 4 < pH <9 and soll temperatures < 25 °C" ~ plus one of the following statements: — "product (state product as described in B.3.2) having passed the following tests (state fests and results)", or = "On the basis of service experience as reported in (state relevant document according to 83.3). NOTE This annex doesn't refer to change of mechanical properties due to low soil temperatures (belaw 0 *C), nor to effect of frozen soil For a range of products identical except for mass per unit area then initially only the product with the lowest mass per unit area should be subjected to the tests in B.3.2.1 to B.3.2.4, If this product passes the test, the other products in the range may also be deemed to do so. B.3.2 Tests for specific materials. 8.3.2.4 Test for polyester A geotextie or geotextile-related product consisting solely of polyester (polyethylene terephthalate) and containing no post-consumer recycled material shall be tested for resistance to internal hydrolysis in accordance with ENV 12447. The minimum percentage retained strength shall be 50%Page 14 EN 13250-2000 NOTE A geotextilo or geotextile-elated product that fulfs this requirement is estimated to have the following minimum retained strengths in saturated soil after 25 years. ~ at 25 °C: 95 % —at 30 °C: 90 % ~at 35°C: 80 % B.3.2.2 Test for polypropylene A geotextile or geotextile-telated product consisting solely of polyoropylene and containing no post= Consumer recycled material shall be tested for resistance to oxidation to ENV ISO 13438, The minimum percentage retained strength shall be 50% B.3.2.3 Test for polyethylene A geotextile or geotextile-related product consisting solely of polyethylene and containing no post ‘consumer recycled material shall be tested for resistance to oxidation to ENV ISO 13438. The ‘minimum percentage retained strength shall be 50% 8.3.2.4 Tests for polyamide A geotexiile or geotextile-related product consisting solely of polyamide 6 or polyamide 6.6 and containing no post-consumer recycled material shall be tested for resistance to oxidation to ENV ISO 13438 and for resistance to hydrolysis to ENV 12447, The minimum percentage retained strength shall be 50% for each test. B.3.3. Alternative procedure based on service experience Testing may be omitted and the evidence of satisfactory experience reported in its place, if, for any of the geotextle or geotextle-elated products and conditions of use specified in 8.3.2, 25 years of service life can be demonstrated: ~ under similar site conditions (within the values specified in B.3.1) = for a geotextile or geotextile-related product where the raw materials and production technology have remained the same, or — for a product using the same yarns and polymers and comparable production technology. B.4 Other geotextiles or geotextile-related products or conditions of use For materials and conditions of use other than those specified in B2 and B.3 the geotextie or ‘gectextil-related product shall be assessed for durability with regard to the proposed conditions of Use. This includes testing for microbiological resistance according to EN 12225 and applies in particular to any of the following ~ service lives fonger than 25 years; — soll temperatures > 25 °C; — use in contaminated soils, particulary in the presence of ammonium salts; = combinations of different polymers and composite structures which cannot be tested as described in B.3.2; ~ post-consumer recycled or regenerated materials; ~ geotextiles or geotextile-related products exposed to highly acid or alkaline environments. For severe environments or for service lives longer than five years it is advisable not to use post- consumer recycled polymer without specific proof of its long-term durability, The composition and otigin of the polymer should be assured.Page 15 EN 13250:2000 Assessment of a geotextile or geotexlile-related product due to be exposed to a soil with pH < 4 ‘of pH > 9 shall include testing according to ENV ISO 12960. Method A shail be used if the pH is < 4 and method B shall be used if the pH is > 9. In both cases the percentage retained strength shall be greater than 50%. The results should be interpreted in the context of the local site conditions. NOTE For reinforcement applications a further assessment may be required to predict the loss of strength of the product during its service life, and to derive reduction of partial safety factors for reinforced soil design. In cases where the products are (or may be) in direct contact, with solid or liquid waste, its leachates or gases, the durability should be assessed with regard to the expected chemical and thermal environment. For further information check in accordance with CR ISO 13434 Geotextile and geotextile-related products assessed according to this clause shall be stated as "Predicted to be durable for more than (duration) years in (conditions) on the basis of a durability assessment (reference to document)" NOTE Annex D presents a flow chart of the process of evaluation of durabilityPage 16 EN 13250:2000 Annex C (informative) Guidelines for the selection of the appropriate standard in a specific application This group of European standards was developed to specify the characteristics relevant to the use of ‘geotextiles and geotextle-related products in particular applications or works. Sometimes, however, an application can be considered as a part of an other application. In such cases itis not clear which standard to use, Table C.1 shows how to select the appropriate standard depending on the application. The following ‘steps should be used in this selection process. 1, Select the application from column 4 (vertical) of the tabie 2. Check ifthe relevant application is mentioned in row 1 (horizontal) in columns 3 to 6 — if not, use the standard quoted in column 2; — if yes, use the standard quoted at the intersection of the first applicable row and first applicable column EXAMPLES: ~@ drainage trench in a road: row 2 and column 3 apply and EN 13252 should be used: =a retaining structure in a railway: row 3 and column 6 apply and EN 13251 should be used, since in this case H > H, = an external erosion control system in a canal: row 5 and column 4 apply and EN 13253 should be used: ~~ @ drainage for a road in a tunnel: row 2 and column 3 apply and EN 13252 should be used, ‘not EN 13256 (at the intersection of row 2 and column 5): ~ a protection layer for a road tunnel: row 2 and column § apply and EN 13256 should be used: ~ a drainage system in a retaining wall: row 9 and column 3 apply and EN 13252 should be used.Table C.1 ~ Selection of the appropriate standard Page 17 EN 13250:2000 7 2 3 4 3 7 “Application Standard |~ Drainage Erosion} Tunnels and | Earthworks, systems conirol_ | underground | foundations systems | structures | and retaining structures, 2 | Roads and other [EN 19249 iH He EN 13251 3] Railways EN 13250 HS He EN 1320 iH> He EN 13256 | EN 13261 “4 _| Reservoirs and dams EN 15254_| EN 13252 | EN 13253 5 | Canals EN 13255 6 | Sold waste disposals | EN 13257 EN 1325 7 [Liquid waste disposals [EN 13265 @ | Tunnels and underground | EN 13256 not structures, applicable 9 | Earthworks, foundations | EN 13251 not ‘not applicable and retaining structures applicable Definitions: Hi: the height of the structure He:- for roads and other trafficked ereas: the height where the traffic load is dominant = for railway the difference of height between the bottom of the rails and the subgrade (platform)Page 18 EN 13250:2000 Flow chart of the process of evaluation of durability ENTER ‘ GIxte be covered Weathering within 1 day after installation ? (EN 12224) “To be covered within one day after installation’ “To be covered within (duration) after | installation” see 8.1) yes Solely ‘made of PE, PP. PET, PA6, PA 86, and contains no recycled matenat ? Intended use Fon-reinforcing application it natural soll 4 < pH<9 ‘and soil temperature < 25°C? Intended Use longer than, five years 7 The behaviour of the GTX can be demonstrated (see 83.3)? ‘GTK ‘made of PET, PA6 andlor PAGS? Hydrolysis (ENV 12447)Page 19 EN 13250:2000 Oxidation 1S0t ‘made of PP, PE, (ENV ISO 13438) ade of PE PAGE? no Intended tise fonger than 25 years, ‘F soil temperature > 25°C. or use in artificially Contaminated soils, or combination of different polymers, of use with recycled or regenerated materia, or exposed to acid or alkaline environments ? Microbiological {EN 12225) ‘Chemical degradation (ENV ISO 12960-method A ) Chemical degradation (ENV ISO 12960 - method 8) pectic durabilty assessment (e.g. hydrolysis, oxidation) Y “Predicted to be durable for a “Predicted to be durable for a ~ Predicted to be durable for minimum of five years for on- minimum of 25 years for non- ‘more than (duration) years in reinforcing applications in teinforcing applications In (conditions) on the basis of 2 natural sons with naturel cis with ‘durability assassmont 4< pH <9 and sol 4'< pH <9 and soi (reference to document” temperatures < 25°C" temperatures < 25°C"Page 20 EN 13250:2000 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive 2A.1 Scope and relevant requirement clauses ‘This European Standard and this annex have been prepared under the mandate given to GEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. The clauses of this European Standard, shown in the table(s) corresponding to the intended use of the Product, meet the recuirements of the Mandate M/107, given under the EU Construction Products, Directive (89/106/EEC) Provision of data in compliance with this standard confers a presumption that the values quoted can be relied upon as being correct within the tolerances stated. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives, not affecting the fitness for intended uses, can be applicable to the geotextites and geotextile-related products falling within the scope of this annex Note. {In addition to the specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in this European Standard, there may be other requirements appiicable to the products falling within its scope (eg. transposed European legislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In order to meet the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive, these requirements need also to be complied with, when and where they apply. An informative database of European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available at the Construction web site on EUROPA (CREATE, accessed through http /ieuropa.eu. int),Page 21 EN 13250:2000 NOTE 1 For some products testing in only one direction may be applicable, in which case it should be clearly specified in the information accompanying the CE marking, NOTE 2 The 95% confidence level corresponds to the mean value minus (and/or plus) 1,0 tolerance value(s). Table ZA.1.1 - Geotextiles and geotextile-related products used for filtration (F) in construction of railways Product: Geolextiles and geotextie-related products Intended use: For filtration (F) in construction of railway Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes in this European Standard | level(s) or | (mean value, class(es):_| tolerance value (s)) Tensile strength 44, Table 1 (f) and 5.4 None {kNim, -kN/m) in both directions Dynamic perforation resistance |41, Tablet @)and 5.1 None (mim, + mm) Opening size 47, Table 1 (70) and 6.1 None (um, +7 am) 4 Water permeability 4.4, Table 1 (11) and 5.1 None (mms, -mm/s) Durability ‘Annex B, 4.1, 5.1 and ‘None Table 1 (12.1, 12.2, 12.9) Dangerous substances: see Note im ZA Table ZA.1.2 - Geotextil s and geotextil in construction of railways Product: Geoiexties and geotextie-related products Intended use: For reinforcement (R) in construction of railways related products used for reinforcement (R) Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes in this European Standard | level(s) or | — (mean value, class(es): | tolerance value(s)) Tensile strength 41, Table 7 (iy and 5.1 None (Nim, -kNim) in both directions Elongation 44, Table 1 (2) and 6.1 None 1%, #7-%) in both directions Resistance to static puncture 47, Table 1 (ay and 6.1 None N,-AN) — Perforation resistance )41, Table 4 (6) and 5.1 None (am, + mm Durability ‘Annex 6,41, 51 and Wone Table 4 (12-1, 12.2, 12.9) Dangerous substances: see Note in ZAPage 22 EN'13250:2000 Table ZA.1.3 - Geotextiles and geotextile-related products used for filtration and ‘separation (F + S) in construction of railways Product: Geotextiles and geotextile-related products [intended use: For filtration and separation (F + S) in construction of railways Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes inthis European Standard | level(s) or | (mean value, class(es):_| tolerance value(s)) Tensile strength 4a, Table 1(1) and 5.1 None (kNim, -kNim) in both directions Resistance to static puncture 41, Table 1 (4) and 5.4 None (KN, -KN) Dynamic perforation resistance —_[4.1, Table 1(6) and 57 None (am, mm) [Opening size 47, Table 1 (10) and 5.1 None Gm, um) Water permeability 4.4, Table 1 (11) and 5.1 None (mms, -mmis) Durability ‘Annex B, 4.4, 5.1 and None Table 4 (12.1, 12.2. 12.3) (Dangerous subslances: see Note in ZA. Table ZA.1.4 - Geotextiles and related products used for reinforcement and separation (R + S) in construction of railways Product: Geotextiles and related products Intended use: For reinforcement and separation (R + S) in construction of railway Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes im this European Standard | level(s) or | (mean value, class(es):_| tolerance value(s)) Tensile strength 44, Table 1 (1) and 5.4 None (kN/m, -kNim) in both directions Elongation a7, Table 1 (2) and 61 None (%. +7 %y in both directions Resistance to static puncture 47, Table 1 (and 51 None TKN, KN) Dynamic perforation resistance _|4.1, Table 7 (6) and6.1 None (mm, = mmy Durability ‘Annex B, 47, 6.1 and None Table 1 (12.1, 12.2, 12.3) Dangerous substances: see Note in ZA1Page 23 EN 13260:2000 Table ZA.1.5 - Geotextiles and related products used for filtration & reinforcement (F +R) in construction of railways Product: Geotexilles and related products Table 1 (12.1, 12.2, 123) Intended use: For filtration & reinforcement (F + R) in construction of railways Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes in this European Standard | level(s) or | — (mean value, class(es): | tolerance value(s) Tensile strength 44, Table 7 (1) and 5.4 None (kNim, -kNim) in both directions Elongation 4A, Table 1 (2) and 6.1 None (%, 41%) in both directions Resistance to sialic puncture fa, Table 1 (4) and 5. None TKN, -KN) | Dynamic perforation resistance _|4.1, Table 1 (6) and 5.7 None iam, +m ‘Opening size 47, Table 1(10) and 51 None (um, + am) Water permeability 4.4, Table 4 (11) and 5.4 None (mommis,-me/s) Durability ‘Annex B, 4.1, 5.1 and ‘None Table ZA.1.6 - Geotextiles and related products used for filtration, reinfor ‘+ R+ S) in construction of railways Dangerous substances: see Note in ZA.1 separation (F: Product: Geotextiles and related products Intended use: For filtration, reinforcement and separation (F+ R+ S) in construction of railways: Fcement and Essential characteristics Requirement clauses | Mandated Notes in this European Standard | levels) or | (mean value, class(es):__| tolerance value(s)) Tensile strength 44, Table 1 (Hand 54 None {kNim, -kNim) in both directions Elongation 47, Table 1 (2) and Bt None 1%, +1 %) in both directions Resistance to slalic puncture a1, Table 1 (4)and 5.1 None (KN,-KN) Dynamic perforation resistance _|4.1, Table 1 (6) and. None (rim, +m) Opening size 47, Table 7 (10) angst None (um, + um) [Water permeability 4.4, Table 4 (11) and 5.1 None (mavs,-mmis) Durability ‘Annex 6, 4.1.5.1 and None Table 4 (12.1, 12.2, 12.3) (Dangerous substances: ses Note in 2A.1Page 24 EN 13250:2000 ZA2_ System of attestation of conformity for geotextiles and geotextile-related products used in the construction of railways The system of attestation of conformity for the geotextiles and geotextle-related products indicated in Table ZA.1, in accordance with the decision of the Commission (96/581/EC) as given in Annex lil of the mandate M/107 "Geotextiles "is shown in Table ZA.2 for the indicated intended use(s) Table ZA.2 ~ System of attestation of conformity Product Intended use Tevels or classes ‘Attestation of conformity system Geosynthetics In railways: none 2+ (textiles), geotextiles, geocomposites, geogrids, and geonets used = for fitration = for reinforcement = for separation Tn railways none. 4 System 2+: See CPD annex Il.2.i), First possibllly, including cerification of the factory production control by an approved body on the basis ofits continuous surveillance, assessment and approval System 4: See CPD annex Il2.(i). Third NOTE For the use of this standard, the separation function is always used in conjunction with filtration or reinforcement, accordingly separation shall never be specified and its conformity attested alone, The evaluation of conformity of the geotextiles and geotextile-related products in Table ZA.1 shall be based on the evaluation of conformity procedure resulting from the clause 5 and annex A of this European Standard indicated in Table ZA.3.Tasks: Tasks for the manufacturer Page 25, EN 13250:2000 Table ZA.3 ~ Assignation of evaluation of conformity tasks Coverage of the task Clauses to apply Factory production control] Parameters related to all 52,54 PC) gharectorstes ote retvant Yang armen A Initial type testing AA characteristics of the relevant] 5.1, 5.3, Table ZA.1 Tasks for the notified body (Certification of FP.C. on the basis of; = intial inspection of factory and of FRC. Parameters related to. all characteristics of the relevant Table ZA1, in particular parameters related to: Tensile strength dynamic perforation resistance (for products for all uses of Table ZA.1) Water permeability - opening size (for products for uses of Tables ZA1.1,ZA1.3, ZA.1.5 and ZA,1.6) Elongation (for products for uses of| Tables ZA.1.2, ZA.1.4, ZA.1.5 and ZA16) Resistance to static puncture (for| products for uses of Tables ZA.1.2, ZA13, 214, ZA15 — and| ZA16) 5.5 and annex A = continuous: surveillance, assessment and approval of PC. Parameters related to all characteristics of the relevant Table ZA1, in particular, parameters related to: Tensile strength — dynamic Perforation resistance (for products for all uses of Table ZA.1) ‘Water permeability ~ opening size (for products for uses of Tables ZA14, ZA13, ZA15.and ZA1.6) Elongation (for products for uses of| Tables ZA.1.2, ZA.1.4, ZA.1.5 and ZA16) Resistance to static puncture (for| products for uses of Tables ZA. 1.2, ZA13, ZA14, ZA15 and] 24.1.6) Annex A ‘The system allows for non-determination of a certain characteristic where at least one Member State has no legal requirement at all for such characteristic. In this case the verification of such a characteristic is not be imposed on the manufacturer if he does not wish to deciare the performance of the product in that respect in this Member State. in this case, the manufacturer willing to place his, products in the market of this Member State is not obliged to determine nor to declare the performance of his products with regard to this characteristic. The option "no performance: determined" in the information accompanying the CE marking may be then used. The ‘no Performance determined” option may not be used where the characteristic is subject to a threshold levelPage 26 EN 13250:2000 ‘When compliance with the system of attestation of conformity is achieved, the notified body shall draw Up a certificate of the factory production control including the following information, — Name, address and identification number of the notified body; ~ name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA and place of production; — description of the product (type, identification, use...) — provisions to which the product conforms (of this European Standard): ~ particular conditions applicable to the use of the product ~ the certificate's number, ~ conditions and period of validity of the certificate; name of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the certificate. In addition, for each product, the manufacturer shall draw up a declaration of conformity (EC ectaration of conformity) including the following information: —name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA: — number of the allached certificate of factory production control; ame of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the declaration on behalf of the manufacturer or of his authorised representative, This declaration of conformity entities the manufacturer to affix the CE marking, as described in ZA.3, ‘The above mentioned certificates and declarations shall be available in the official language(s) of the Member State in which the product is to be used.Page 27 EN 13250-2000 ZA.3. CE marking and labelling ‘The manufacturer oF his authorised representative established within the EEA is responsible for the affixing of the CE marking The CE conformity symbol to affix shall be in accordance with Directive 93/68/EC and shall be accompanied by the following information: — identification number of the notified body; —name or identifying mark of the producer (1); — registered address of the producer; ~ the last two digits of the year in which the marking is affixed; — number of the certificate of factory production control; ~ reference to this European Standard; — information on the mandated characteristics: values to be deciared as indicated in 5.1 of this standard, NOTE The purpose of this information is to identify the legal entity responsible for the manufacture of the product The affixing will be done on the packaging of the geotextile or geotextile-related product in the way indicated in Figure ZA1. The complete information will be given in the accompanying documents in the way presented in Figure ZA 2 CE conformity marking, consisting of the "CE". symbol given in Directive 83/68/EEC. 0123-cPp-0001 Identification number of the notified body ek Name and type of the product Figure ZA.1 - Example of CE marking on the packaging of a geotextile or geotextile-related productPage 28 EN 13250:2000 cE 0123-CPD-0001 Geo A GeoCo Ltd, PO Box 21, B-1050 00 0123-CPD-0456 EN 43250:2000 Geotextle for railway application Intended uses: F, S+F ‘Tensile strength (EN 10319): MD 12kNim (-1kNim) CMD 10 kNim (-0,8kNim) Elongation (EN 10319) MD 70% (+/- 10%) / CMD 80% (+/- 5%) Dynamic perforation resistance (EN 918): 8mm (1mm) Resistance to static puncture (EN ISO 12236): 4.2 KN (-0.1kN) Opening size (EN ISO 12956): 90 ym (+/- 20 wm) Water permeabilty (EN ISO 11058): 100.10° mis (-18.10* mis) Durability: To be covered on the day of instalation ~ Predicted to be durable for a minimum of 25 years. in natural soils with 4 < pH < 9 and soil temperatures < 25 °C CE conformity marking, consisting of the "CE". symbol given in Directive S3/68/EEC Identification number of the notified body Name and type of the product Name or identifying mark and registered address of the producer Last two digits of the year in which the marking was affixed Number of the FPC certificate Number of applicable European standards) (see NOTE 1) Identification of product and intended use(s) (see NOTE 2) ‘and information on regulated characteristics Example with vaiues — mean value and tolerance value (see NOTE 3) Declaration on durabil NOTE 4) based on annex B (see In addition to the specific information relating to dangerous substances shown above, the product, should also be accompanied, when and where required and in the appropriate form, by documentation isting any other legislation on dangerous substances for which compliance is claimed, together with any information required by that legislation, Note: European legislation without national derogations need not be mentioned. Figure ZA.2 — Example of accompanying documentsnee Page 29 EN 13250:2000 NOTE 1 In the case of several standards being applicable for the CE marking of the same product the accompanying document should be as shown in the following example: EN 13249:2000 and EN 13250:2000 Geotextile for road application and for railways Intended uses: F, S+F NOTE 2. Intended uses of geotextiles and geotextile-related products in railways can be one of the following: Filtration F = Reinforcement R — Filtration and reinforcement FER = Filtration and separation F+s — Reinforcement and separation Rts ~ Fillration, reinforcement and separation FeR+S NOTE 3 f required in the Table ZA the tolerance value(s) corresponding to the 95% confidence level, shall be given by the manufacturer as follow: Tensile strength - a kNim example (- 10kN/m) Etongation 4h 0% ‘example (- 20%, + 25%) Resistance to static puncture -akN ‘example (- 15k) Dynamic perforation resistance = +a mm ‘example (+20 mm) Opening size thou ‘example (+/-30 um) Water permeability sams example (-10* mis) NOTE 4 The declaration on durability shall be chosen by the manufacturer from the following possibilities: = Predicted to be durable for 2 minimum of five years for non-reinforcing applications in natural soils with 4 < pH < 9 and soil temperatures < 25 °C; = Predicted to be durable for a minimum of 25 years in natural soils with 4 < pH <9 and soil temperatures < 25 °C; = Predicted to be durable for more than (duration) years_in (conditions) on the basis of a durability assessment (reference to document, Additionally the manufacturer shall declare = To be covered within (duration) after installation,Page 30 EN 13250:2000 Bibliography MI107 ~ Mandate to CEN/CENELEC concerning the execution of standardization work for harmonized standards on geotextiles — European Commission - 1996. ENV 1997-1 Eurocode 7 : Geotechnical design ~ Part 1: General rules EN ISO 9001 Quality systems - Model for quality assurance in design/development, production, installation and servicing (ISO 9001 : 1994) EN ISO 9002 Quality systems ~ Model for quality assurance in production, installation and servicing (ISO 9002 : 1994) mekEN ISO 10320:1999 ee EN ISO 10321:1996 IDT — SRENISO 10321:1999, Geotextile, Determinarea rezistentei la tactiune pentru imbindr/cusaturi prin metoda benzilor late ENV ISO 10722-1:1998 aeeeate EN ISO 11058:1999 aes EN ISO 12236:2000 MOD SRENISO 12236:2001, Geotextile si produse inrudite. incercare de perforare statica (ISO 12236:1996) EN ISO 12956:1999 oa PrEN ISO 12957-1:1997 See PrEN ISO 12957-2:1997 See ENV ISO 12960:1998 See EN 18019427:1998 ee EN ISO 13431:1999 oe CR ISO 13434:1998 See ENV ISO 134381999 - ISO 10318:1990, IDT — SRISO 10318:1996, Geotextile. Vocabular Pentru aplicarea acestui standard se utiizeaza standardele europene si internationale la care se face referin(a (respectiv standardele romane identice cu acestea) Standardul european EN 13250:2000, in limbile engleza, francezA sau germana, poate fi consultat sau comandat la Asociatia de Standardizare din Romania.Standardul european EN 13250:2000 a fost acceptat ca standard roman de cétre comitetul tehnic CT 103 - Textile Membrii Comitetului De Lectura care au verificat aceasta fila de confirmare a standardului ‘european EN 13250:2000 dna Stefania Carstea - dna Emilia —_Visileanu Presedinte al comitetului tehnic CT 103 - Textile dra Marilena Niculescu —_ INCDTP - Bucuresti Secretar al comitetului tehnic CT 103 - Textile di Vasile = Patranoiu. = MIC — DTP - Bucuresti dna Liliana Irimia S.C. LACECA S.A. - Bucuresti Un standard romén nu confine neaparat totalitatea prevederilor necesare pentru contractare. Utilizatorit standardului sunt raspunzétori de aplicarea corect& a acestuia. Este important ca utilizatorii standardelor romane s& se asigure c& sunt in posesia ultimei edit si a tuturor modificarilor. Informatile referitoare la standardele romane sunt publicate in Catalogu! Standardelor RomAne Standaraizéii in Buletinut Modificari dupa publicare: ‘Amendamentul Buletinul Standardizérii Punctele modificate Ne/an LEI 24000