ICCT Colleges Foundation, Inc.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, BUSINESS ETHICS, RISK MANAGEMENT and
INTERNAL CONTROL (CAE01)
CHAPTER 9 - ACTIVITY
ESSAY:
Direction: Explain the following statements/question in not less than 5 sentences.
For each of the following misstatements in property, plants and equipment accounts, state an
internal control that the client could install to prevent the misstatement from occurring.
1. The asset lives used to depreciate equipment are less than reasonable, expected useful
lives.
- Government study depreciation tables and multiplying undepreciated fixed assets
with depreciation rate for the year.
2. Capitalizable assets are routinely expensed as repairs and maintenance, perishable tools,
or supplies expense
- Establishing some type of process where you can easily dictate which items require
capitalization and internal verification procedures and large amounts should be
debited to Repairs and Maint or other expense account. Test all expense charges to
these accounts that exceed a certain amount.
3. Construction equipment that is abandoned or traded for replacement equipment is not
removed from the accounting records.
- Make a point to have internal teams verify the recording of these acquired properties
and check the entries in property accounts with vendor’s invoices.
4. Depreciation expense for manufacturing operations is charged to administrative expenses.
- Compare depreciation expense for administration and manufacturing to previous
years
5. Tools necessary for the maintenance of equipment are stolen by company employees for
their personal use.
- Assign tools to the foreman him or herself and record the count of tools periodically.
Have a discussion with personnel and also refer to data of preceding year. Check the
client's physical count of the tools.