List of single drugs in Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), Atlas of Ayurvedic

Pharmacopoeial Drugs - API, Part I, Vol. III

Sl. No. Name of the Botanical name Part used

drug
1. Āḍhakī Cajanus cajan (Linn.) Millsp. Root
2. Agnimantha Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn. Root
3. Ambaṣṭhakī Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. Root
4. Āmra Mangifera indica Linn. Seed
5. Āmra Mangifera indica Linn. Stem bark
6. Āmrāta Spondias pinnata (Linn. f.) Kurz. Stem
7. Apāmārga Achyranthus aspera Roxb. Root
8. Aralu Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. Stem bark
9. Arka Calotropis procera (Ait.) R. Br. Stem bark
10. Asana Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. Stem bark
11. Asthisaṁhṛta Cissus quadrangularis Linn. Stem
12. Ātmaguptā Mucuna prurita Hook. Seed
13. Bhāraṅgī Clerodendrum serratum Linn. Root
14. Bījapūra Citrus medica Linn. Fresh fruit
15. Bilva Aegle marmelos Corr. Root
16. Bimbī Coccinia indica W. & A. Whole plant
17. Cāṅgerī Oxalis corniculata Linn. Whole plant
18. Cirabilva Holoptelea integrifolia Planch. Fruit
19. Dantī Baliospermum montanum (Willd.) Muell.- Root
Arg.
20. Dhattūra Datura metel Linn. Seed
21. Drākṣā Vitis vinifera Linn. Fruit
22. Dūrvā Cynodondactylon (Linn ) Pers. Root
23. Eraṇḍa Ricinus communis Linn. Fresh leaf
24. Eraṇḍa Ricinus communis Linn. Seed
25. Gambhārī Gmelina arborea Roxb. Stem
26. Granthiparṇī Leonotis nepetaefolia R. Br. Root
27. Haṁsapadī Adiantum lunulatum Burm. Whole plant
28. Hapuṣā Juniperus communis Linn. Fruit
29. Indravāruṇī Citrullus colocynthis Schrad. Fruit
30. Indrayava Holorrhena antidysenterica Wall. Seed
31. Īśvarī Aristolochia indica Linn. Root
32. Jātī Jasminum officinale Linn. Leaf
33. Kadalī Musa paradisiaca Linn. Rhizome
34. Kākajaṅghā Peristrophe bicalyculata Linn. Root
35. Kākanāsikā Martynia annua Linn. Seed
36. Kākolī Lilium polyphyllum D. Don. Tuberous root
37. Kamala Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Rhizome
38. Karavīra Nerium indicum Mill. Root
39. Karamarda Carissa carandas Linn. Root
40. Kāśa Saccharaum spontaneum Linn. Root stock
41. Kaṭphala Myrica esculenta Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don Fruit
42. Kaṭphala Myrica esculenta Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don Stem bark
43. Kola Zyzyphus jujuba Lam. Fruit pulp
44. Kola Zyzyphus jujuba Lam. Stem bark
45. Koṣātakī Luffa acutangula (Linn.) Roxb. Whole plant
46. Kumuda Nymphaea alba Linn. Flower
47. Kuśa Desmostachya bipinnata Stapf. Root stock
48. Lāṅgalī Gloriosa superba Linn. Tuberous root
49. Laśuna Allium sativum Linn. Bulb
50. Mahābalā Sida rhombifolia Linn. Root
51. Mañjiṣṭhā Rubia cordifolia Linn. Stem
52. Marica Piper nigrum Linn. Fruit
53. Māṣaparṇī Teramnus labialis Spreng. Whole plant
54. Masūra Lens culinaris Medic. Seed
55. Mudga Phaseolus radiatus Linn. Seed
56. Mūlaka Raphanus sativus Linn. Seed
57. Muṇḍītikā Sphaeranthus indicus Linn. Leaf
58. Mustā Cyperus rotundus Linn. Rhizome
59. Nāgavallī Piper betle Linn. Leaf
60. Nārikela Cocos nucifera Linn. Endosperm
61. Nicula Baringtonia acutangula (Linn.) Gaertn. Fruit
62. Nīlī Indigofera tinctoria Linn. Whole plant
63. Nirguṇḍī Vitex negundo Linn. Leaf
64. Padmaka Prunus cerasoides D. Don. Heart wood
65. Pāṭalā Stereospermum suaveolens DC. Root
66. Phalgu Ficus hispida Linn. Fruit
67. Phalgu Ficus hispida Linn. Root
68. Prapunnāḍa Cassia tora Linn. Seed
69. Raktacandana Pterocarpus santalinus Linn. Heart wood
70. Raktapunarnavā Boerhaavia diffusa Linn. Root
71. Rāmaśītalikā Amaranthus tricolor Linn. Whole plant
72. Rāsnā Pluchea lanceolata Oliver & Hiem. Leal
73. Sahacara Barlaria prionitis Linn. Whole plant
74. Sahadevī Vernonia cinerea Lees. Whole plant
75. Śaileya Parmelia perlata (Huds.) Ach. Lichen
76. Śāka Tectona grandis Linn. f. Heart wood
77. Śākhoṭaka Streblus asper Lour. Stem bark
78. Śālaparṇī Desmodium gangeticum DC. Root
79. Śāli Oryza sativa Linn. Fruit
80. Śālmalī Bombax ceiba Linn. Stem bark
81. Śaṇa Crotalaria juncea Linn. Seed
82. Śara Saccharum bengalense Retz. Root
83. Sarala Pinus roxburghii Sargent Heart wood
84. Sarala Pinus roxburghii Sargent Root
85. Sarṣapa Brassica campestris Linn. Seed
86. Śatapatrikā Rosa centifolia Linn. Flower
87. Śiṁśapā Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Heart wood
88. Śiṁśapā Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Stem bark
89. Śirīṣa Albizzia lebbeck Bent. Stem bark
90. Sthauṇeya Taxus baccata Linn. Leaf
91. Sūraṇa Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb.) Corm
Blume
92. Śvetacandana Santalum album Linn. Heart wood
93. Śyonāka Oroxylum indicum Vent. Root
94. Tāla Borassus flabellifer Linn. Inflorescence
95. Trivṛt Operculina turpethum (Linn.) Silva Manso Root
96. Tumbinī Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standl. Fresh fruit
97. Udumbara Ficus glomerata Roxb. Fruit
98. Uśīra Vetiveria zizaniodes (Linn.) Nash. Root
99. Utpala Nymphaea stellataWilld. Flower