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D. Intermediate Frequency. 2. Magnetrons Commonly: (Mid RS)

1. The document discusses online examinations for JNTU students. It contains 32 multiple choice questions related to radar technology concepts such as Doppler shift, magnetrons, pulse width, MTI radar, noise figure, and resolution. 2. The questions cover topics like radar transmitters, pulse radar principles, scanning systems, noise in receivers, Doppler radar limitations, and factors affecting radar detection and resolution. 3. The document is a practice test for students appearing in JNTU mid-term examinations and tests their understanding of key radar concepts.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
284 views12 pages

D. Intermediate Frequency. 2. Magnetrons Commonly: (Mid RS)

1. The document discusses online examinations for JNTU students. It contains 32 multiple choice questions related to radar technology concepts such as Doppler shift, magnetrons, pulse width, MTI radar, noise figure, and resolution. 2. The questions cover topics like radar transmitters, pulse radar principles, scanning systems, noise in receivers, Doppler radar limitations, and factors affecting radar detection and resolution. 3. The document is a practice test for students appearing in JNTU mid-term examinations and tests their understanding of key radar concepts.

Uploaded by

aziz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

www.UandiSTAR.

ORG
JNTU ONLINE EXAMINATIONS [Mid 1 rs]
1. The Doppler shift D is glven by [01D01] C. transmitted frequency
a. 2V/k.b. vi2k.C. 2k/V.d. kV, d. Intermediate frequency.
11. Radar transmits pulsed electromagnetic
2. Magnetrons commonly
are sued as radar
transmitters because [01D02] energy because [01S04]
a. it is easy to measure the direction of the target.
a. high power can be generated and transmitted
b. it provldes a very ready measurement of
to aerial directly from oscillator
b. it is easily cooled range
c. it is very easy to identify the targets
C.It is a cumbersome device d. it is easy to measure the velocity of target
d.3. Ait has least distortion. 12. A scope dlsplays [01S05]
simple CW does not give range
radar
information because [01MO1]
a. target range nor posltion, but only target
neither
velocity.
a. it uses the principle of Doppler shift b. the target position, but not range
be
b.continuous echo cannot
any specific part of the transmitted
associated with www.UandiSTAR.ORG
wave C. the target position and range
C. CW wave do not reflect from a target d. the target range but not position.
13. Which of the folowing is the remedy for
distort the information
d. multi echoesthe blind speed problem [o2D01]
4Increasing pulse width In a pulse radar
[01MO2] a. changein Doppler frequency
a. increases resolution b. use of MTI
b. decreases resolution c. use of Monopulse
effect on resolution d. varlation of PRF.
C. has no
d. increase the power gain 14. Which of the following statement
Is
5.
COHO in MTI radar operates [01M03] incorrect. Flattopped rectangular pulses must
be transmitted in radar to [02D02]
a. at supply frequency
b. at intermediate frequency a. allow accurate range measurements
C.pulse repetition frequency b. allow a good minimum
range.
d. station frequency.
6. A hlgh noise figure in a receiver means
C.d. prevent frequency changes in the magnetron.
make the returned echoes easier top
[01M04] distinguish from noise.
a. poor minimum detectable signal 15.In casethe cross section of a target is
b.good detectable signal changing, the tracking ls generally done by
c. receiver bandwidth is reduced
d. high power
[02G01]
a. duplex switching
loss. b. duplex scanning
7. Which of the following will be the best
scanning system for tracking after a target C. mono pulse
has been acquired. [01M05] a.
a. Conlcal 16. Which of thefollowing Is the biggest
. Spiral disadvantage of the CW Doppler radar ?
Helical [o2M01]
d. Nodding a. it does not give the target velocity
8. A RADAR IS used for measuring the b. it does not give the target position
height
of known as [01S01] C. a transponder is required at the target
an aircraft Is
a. radar altimeter d. it does not give the target range.
b. radar elevator
C. radar speedometer
17. The sensitivity of a radar recelver is
ultimately set by [02M02]
d. radar latitude
9. VOR stands for [01so2]
a. high siN ratio
b. lower limit of
signal input
a. VHF omni G. over all noise temperature
range
b. visually operated radar d. higher figure of merit

C. voltage output of regulator.


d. visual optical rader
18. Arectangular wave guide behaves like a
[02M03]
10. The COHO in MTI radar operates at the a. band pass
tilter
[01s03] b. high pass filter
a. recelved frequency C. low pass filter
b. pulse repetition frequency d. m-derived filter
www.UandiSTAR.ORG
19. Non linearity in display sweep circult a. it will not be received
results In [02M04] b. the receiver will get
overloaded
a. accuracy In range c. it may interfere with the operation of the
b. deflection of focus transmitter
C. loss of time base trace. d. the target will appear closer than it really.
28. PPI in a radar system stands for [03Mo4]
d. undamped indications
20. The function of the quartz delay line in a a. plan position indicator
MTI radar is to [02S01] b. pulse position indicator
a. help in subtracting a complete scan from the C. plan position image
d. prior position identification
previous scan
b. match the phase of the Coho and the output 29. Which of the following is unlikely to be used
oScllator. as a pulsed device [03S01]
C. match the phase of the Coho and the stalo a. TWT
d. delay a sweep so that the next sweep can be . BWO
subtracted from it, . CFA
21. A high nolse figure In a recelver means d. Multicavity klystron
[02S02] 30. Radar detection Is limited to line of slght
a. poor minimum detectable slgnal
b. good detectable signal
because [03s02]
a. curvature of the earth
C. receiver bandwidth is reduced b. the waves are not reflected by the ionosphere
d. high power loss. C. long wavelengths are used
22. of the
Which the following will be
scanning system for tracking after a target
best d. short wavelengths are used
31. Second time around echoes are caused by
has been acquired. [o2s03] [o3s03]
a. conical a. second time reflection from target
. spiral b. echoes returning from targets beyond the
C. Helical cathode ray tube range
d. Nodding C. echoes that arrlve after transmisslon of the
23. Which of the following noise figure. [03D01] next pulse.
a. (si Ni) / (So No) d. extreme ends of bandwidth.
www.UandiSTAR.ORG 32. The resolution of a pulsed radar can be
b. (So No) / (Si Ni) improved by [03S04]
c. (So/ No)/ sqrt. ( Si / Ni') a. increasing pulse width
d. ( Si/ Ni) / sqrt.(So / No) b. decreasing pulse width
24. The average power of a pulsed radar c. increasing the pulse amplitude
transmitter is given by [03G01] d. decreasing the pulse repetition frequency.
of peak power of the pulse and 33. The most important applcatlon of
a. The product monopulse antenna ls in [04D01]
the duty cycle
b. Peak power divided by the number of pulses a. determining the range of target
repeated in one second. b. tracking a target
Peak power divided by the duty cycle
c.. c. identifying a target
d.Isolating the track of target.
25. Which of the following diode is used as 34. In case the antenna diameter in a radar
detector in a radar. [03M01] system is increased to four times. The
a. gunn diode maximum range will increase by [04D02]
b. schotky diode
c. Impact dlode
www.UandiSTAR.ORG
d. varactor diode a.b. v2 times
2 times
26. In case the target cross section is changing c. 4 times
for accurate tracking
the best system
is [03M02]
d. 8 times.

a. monopulse 35. In case the ratio of the antenna diameter


b. lobe switching to the wavelength in a radar system is
C. sequential lobingg high, this is likely not to result in [04M01]
d. conical scanning9. a. increased capture area
27. In a radar in case the return echo arrives b. good target discrimination
allocated pulse Interval then C. difficult target acquisition
after the ,

d. large maximum range


[O3M03]
36. The term RADAR stands for [04M02]

Pade ? 100% free SMMS: 0Ncsnace>l landiStarto 9870807070 for INTUK Alerts GATE CAT
www.UandiSTAR.ORG
a. radio direction and reflection
b.
radio
detection and ranging www.UandiSTAR.ORG
d.
C. radio waves
dispatching and receiving may be reduced by special coating of the target.
45. Which of the following statement iss
d. random detection and re
radiation.
37. The duty cycle in a pulsed radar transmitter ncorrect
High PRF will [05D03]
cannot be increased beyond a point a.increase the maximum range
because it [04M03]
b. make target tracking easier to
a.affects the operating frequency distinguish from
noise
b. Increase the average power of the
C. make the retured echoes easier to
transmitter tube.
from nolse
distinguish
C. does not detect weak signals
d. increase minor lobes d. have no effect on the range resolution.
46. Side lobe of an antenna causes
38. In case of radar recelver the IF bandwidth Is [05M01]
a. reduction In gain of antenna
inversely proportional to [04M04] b. reduction in beam width of antenna
a. pulse interval
b. pulse repetition frequency C. ambiguity in direction finding
C. square root of the peak transmitted power d. increases directivity
47. A radar which is used for determining the
d. pulsewidth.
39. The velocity of the moving alrcraft along
Doppler effect is used in [04M05]
with its positlon and range ls [05M02]
a. MTI
. CW a. moving target indicator
b. radar Speedometer
. FM C. pulse radar
d. Radar Altimeter
40. The galn of a radar transmitting antenna is d.
48.
radar range finder
[04S01] Blind speed in MTi ofradar
restriction In
results in [05s01]
a. speed detectable targets
a. loss than that
b. almost equal to
of
radar receiving antenna
that of radar receiving antenna
b. blanking to PPI.
C. no change in phase detector output
C. slighty higher than that of radar recelving
antenna d. absorpton of electromagnetic waves.
d. much higher than that of radar recelving 49. The quartz delay line in
to [05s02
a MTI radar is used

antenna. a. match the signal with echo


41. Stagger PRF is used to [04S02] b. substract a complete scan from previous
a. shift the target velocities to which the MTI Scan
system ls blind C. match the phase of COHO and STALO
b. improves the detection of a moving target d. Match the phase of COHO and output of
against cluster background OScillator
C. increase the average power transmitted of
d. increase the peak power transmitted 50. Which one the following applications or

42. COHO stands for [04s03] advantages of radar beacons Is false


[o5s03]
a. coherent output a. navigaton
b. counter housed oscillator b. target identification
C. coherent local osclllator C. more accurate tracking of enemy targets
d. carrier oscillater and harteley oscillater d. very significant extension of the maximum
43. If the peak transmitted power in radar
a
system in Increased by a factor of 16, the range.
51. STAL0 stands for [05S04]
maximum range will be increased [05D01] a. standard local oscillator
a. 2 times b. stable L-band output
b. 4 times C. stabilized local oscillator
C. 4 tumes d. saturated and linear oscillator.
d. 16 times 52. Large antenna is used in radar because it
44. Which of the following statement is [O5s05]
incorrect.
a. gives hilgher gain
The radar cross section of a target. [05D02]
a. depends on the aspect of a target, if this is non
b. gives lesser side lobes.
C. increases the bean width
spherical. d. increases band width
b. depends on the frequency used. 53. The range of radar is [06D01]
c. is equal to the actual cross sectional area for a. directly proportional to the gain of the radar
small targets antenna

Page 3 100% free SMS: ON<space>UandiStar to 9870807070 for JNTUK Alerts, GATE,CAT..
b. directly proportional to the minimum d. Moving target plotting on the PPI
62. A transponder comprises of [06S03]
detectable signal by the recelver
C. inversely proportional to the gain of the radar a. transmitter only
antenna b. receiver only
d. inver4sely proportional the transmitted power. C. transmitter and receiver

54. A biostatic radar has [06M01]


a. one antenna for transmitting as well as for
d. transmtter and receiver and antenna
63. If A be the capture area of receiving antenna
of a radar tehn the maximum range
receiving9 will be proportional to [07D01]
b. two antennas for the
receiving signal.
C. two antennas for transmitting signal .A
d. transmitting and receiving antennas b. Az
55. Blind speed causes target to appear
C. 1/sqrtA
[o6M02]
a. moving uniformly
d.
sqrt A
64. For high power radars the peak power is
b. moving irregularly limited by [O7M01]
C. stationary
a. breakdown of RF components
www.UandiSTAR.ORG b. Increased complexity of transmitter cicuitry
d. intermittenty C. cost aspects
56. For precise target location and tracking d. max. band width
retards operate in [6M03] radar depends
65. The maximum range of a on
a. s-band [o7M02]
b. D- Band a. pulse frequency
C. L-Band b. pulse duration
d.X -Band C. pulse energy
57. The sensitivity ofa radar recelver Is d. pulse interrals
ultimately set by [06M04] 66. The term rat race in a radar is associated
a. high S/N ratio with [07M03]
b. lower limit of useful signal input a. duplexer.
all temperature
C. overall nolse
d. low S/N ratio
b. receiver bandwidth
www.UandiSTAR.ORG
58. A radar system cannot be used [06M05]
C. modulator
a. to detect moving objects
d. hybrid ring
b. to detect trajectory of moving objects
67. Most of the alrcraft survellance radars
c. to detect aircraft
d. to detect stormsS operate in [O7M04]
a. L band
59. Which of the following is essential for fast
b. c band
communication [06MO6]
C. s band
a. Hgh S/N ratio
d. x band.
b. High channel capacity
C. large bandwidth 68. The minimum range of detection by a pulse
on [07MO5]
d. Higher directivity radar depends
a. pulse width
60. The major advantage of pulsed radar CW
radar Is that [06s01]
b. Average transmitter power
C. beam width of the antenna
a. pulsed radar readily glves the range of target
d. bandwidth of antenna
radar canot give range
whlle CW An
69. MTl system eliminates permanent
information
b. pulsed radar can identify a target more easil echoes whlle preserving echoes from a
than cW radar. moving target by [07S01]
a. decreasing pulse width
reflected
Pulses get
c.efticienty from the target more
as compared to CW waves
b. utilizing the Doppler effect
transmitted power
d. Pulses variation of magnitude and
have C. increasing peak
wide beam width
frequency both d.
radar cannot give information about
61. Whlch of the following statement s 70. ACW
[07S02]
Incorrect.
a. a. range
The Doppler effect is used in [O6S02]
a. MTI system b. direction
both range and direction
b. CW radar C.
c. FM Radar d. range, direction and past track
71. A target is moving with a velocity of 78. Which of the following statement about
360km/hour radially towards the radar is valid [08M03]
transmitting frequency generator of 3 GHz wil a. echoes from the target are random and noise
be [07S03] impulses are repetitivve
a. 300 KHz b. echoes and noise impulse both are random
b. 1 KHz C. echoes and noise pulses both are repetitive
C. 1.5 KHzz
d. echoes from target are repetitive and noise
d. 2 KHz impulses are random
72. A duplex is a device which [o7S04] 79. A radar consists of [08M04]
a. switches an antenna between transmitter and a. display unit
receiver by means of selective filters b. switching modulator
b. switches an antenna between transmitter C. varactor dlode
and receiver by means of gas d. gunn diode

switching tubes. 80. In radar as soon as the transmitted pulse


C. neither of the above two terminates, the transmitter is
d. connect at a time to transmitter or receivr only from the antenna by [08MO5]
73. The minimum recelvable slgnal In a radar
disconnected
a. Duplexer
receiver whose IF bandwidth is 1.5 MHz b. Mixer
and which has a noise figure 9 dB will be C. ART switches
[o8DO1] d. Detector
a. 4.16X 10 0 watt 81. Radar range primarily depends upon
D. 4.16X 10 2watt [o8s01]
a. peak transmitted power
C. 4.16 X 10 nwatt b, average trasnsmitted power

d. C. independent of transmitted power


4.16X 10 4 watt d. resolution of radar
74. p is
When peakthe transmitted pulse 82. In radar system which of the following ls
power. The maximum range of the radar is used for transmitter output tubes
proportional to [08D02]
[O8S02]
a. a. parameter amplifier
D. Pu2 b. RC coupled amplifier
c. klystron only
C. Pix d. magnetron or travelling wave tube
d. 1/.P4 83. A radar is to have maximum range of 60km.
The maximum allowable pulse
75. A RADAR SYSTEM OPERATES at 3 cm repetition frequency for unambiguous
with a peak pulse power of 500KW. Its should be [09D01]
minimum recelvable power Is 10 sW, The reception
a. 25 ppsS
capture area of th antenna is 5m 2and b. 250 pps
the radar cross sectional
20m 2. the maximum range
the target Is
area of C. 2500 pps
ofthe d. 25,000 pps
radar will be [08D03] 84. An MTI radar operates at 10 GHz with PRF
a. 343 Km of 3000pps. The lowest blind speed will
. 44km be 90km/hr [09D02]
c. 686 kmn a. 40 km/hr
www.UandiSTAR.ORG b. 66 km./hr
d. 888 kmm C. 81 km/hr
76. Which of the following Is not a display d. 162 km/hr
method [08MO1] 85. In which of the following case the lowest
a. PPI blind speed will be 90 km/hr [O9D03]
b. Computer feeding a. frequency 1 GHz an PRF 300 pps
C.Mono pulse conlcal scanning b. frequency 3 GHz and PRF 500 pps
d. A scope C. frequency 5 GHz and PRF 700 pps
77. Which of the following is used for IFF
[o8M02]
7
d.frequency GHz and PRF 1000 pps
86. If a given maximum range of a radar is to be
a. CW radar doubled, all other factors remalning
b. MTI the peak power must be increased
constant
C.
d.
Ordinary radar
Beacon
[o9M01
a. four fold
d. 6
www.UandiSTAR.
b. eight fold
ORG 95. The signal arriving from the transmitter to

the display unit is the [10D03]


C. sixteen fold
d.thirty fold a. trigge
87. The maximum range of a radar depends on b. echoes
all of the following except [09M02] C. heading marker
d. bearing information
a. peak transmitted pulse power
96. The delay unit section of the VRM/ delay
b. direction of movement of target
unit can be used to [10M01]
C. target area
d. capture are
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88. The antenna used for radar is [09M03] a. extend the range of radar

a. parabololdal antenna b. reduce radar interference


an area for examination
b. isotropic radiator C. expand
C. resonant antenna d. extend the range of radar and expand an
d. whip antenna area for examination
97. The trigger circult [10M02]
89. Noise figure of radar recelver is 12 dB and
a. is a switch connecting high voltage through to
its bandwidth is 2.5 MHz. the value of
P for this radar will be [09M04] min magnetron
b. Is a master timlng device of the radar
a. 1.59 X 10 watt C. Is microwave frequency osillator
b. 1.59 X 10 watt d. receives bearing Information from the scanner.
98. An AFC system produces a control voltage
C. 1.59 XX 10 15watt
to control the-frequency [1OM03]
a. Magnetrons
d. 1.59 X 10 17 watt
b. Local osclllators
90. IN radar system the lobe switching c. PRF oscillators
technique is used to [09s01]
d. Tabulator
a. scan the area
99. The local oscillators frequency is [10M04]
b. move antenna in the direction fo the object
a. 60 MHz above the echo frequency
locate target accurately
c.
the
d. move the weapon in the required direction
b. 60 MHz below the echo frequency
91. Radar display is [o9S02] C. 30 MHz above the echo frequency
d. 30 MHz below the echo frequency
a. A scope display
100.Sea clutter returns occur [1OMO5]
. PPI
a. due to reflections from rain clouds
C. MTI
b. at short ranges
. CRO
C. due to land reflections
92. The in
minimum receivable signal radar
receiver which has an IF bandwidth of
d. due to satellite reflections
1.5
MHz and is 9 dB noise figure will be [09S03]
101.The time base waveform [10M06]
a. rotates the deflection coils around the CRT,
a. 4.17 X 10 10watt b. causes the beam to sweep from the centre to
b. 4.17 X 10 watt the edge of the screen
C. rotates the deflection coils around the CRT. and
C. 4.17 X 10 4wat causes the beam to Sweep from the
d. 4.17 X 10 watt centre to the edge of the
screen
93. The advance and retard switches for the d. causes beam to sweep from top to bottam
102.Clutter on the PPl due to rain can be
bearing clrcult are needed due to reduced by use of [10M07]
(10D01]
a. enhance switch
a. the gate generators being unstable
b. delay switch
b. scanner and deflection coll misalignment
C. radar on/off switch
C. in accuracies in the power supply
d. failure of the switch circuits d. AC rain control
94. When real transmitted power on a radar 103.A wobbulator clrcuit is used to [11D01]
system, ls increased by a factor of 16,. a. vary the radars pulse length
The maximum range will be Increased by a b. vary the radars PRT
factor of [10D02]
c.d. increase peak power
generate the number of pulses
. . 2
D. 4 104.A short pulse transmisslon on shrot ranges
C. 11D02]

0 fo ITUIK 0 Lout
a. provides good minimum range d. bearing of targets displayed..
113.Which method of transmitting radar energy
b. provides good bearing resolution
works well with statlonary or slowmoving
C. provides good hearing resolution
but is not satisfactory for locating fast
targets,
d. provides good long resolution the moving objects? [12D01]
is selected by
105.fthe 1.5 nm range
a. AM
operator, the long pulse short pulse contro
line from the display unit will select a PRT of b. CW
and a pulse length of FM
C.
d. Pulse
[11D03] 114.A radar cannot determine range if it uses
a. 1500 Hz, 0.55 micro seconds
which of the followlng types of energy
b. 750 Hz, 0.08 micro seconds
c. 1500 Hz, 0.08 micro transmission? [12D02]
seconds a. AM
d. 750 Hz, 0.55 micro seconds
106.In a radar, IF amplifier is tuned to the - - b. CW
the local oscillator and echo C. FM
frequency [11D04] d. Pulse
115.Which of the following radar units
d. Sum of
b. difference between generates all pulses? [12D03]
C. sum of and difference between a. Duplexer
b. Modulator
d. multiplication of two frequencies
www.UandiSTAR.ORG c. Recelver
d. Indicator necessary timing
107.If the PRF 1500 Hz, the the PRT [11DO5]
= =

116.A radar transmits a pulse, and 309 sec later


a. 666 micro
seconds
b. 1333 micro seconds the radar recelves an echo. What is
the number of nautical miles between the radar
C. 300 micro seconds
d. 1200
and the contact? [12M01]
micro seconds
108.Which of the following is not function of 6.1
TIR switch [11M01]
. 12.2
C. 25
a. allows us to employ a common antenna for
transmission and receiption . .50
b. protects the receiver during transmission 117.Which of the following methods of energy
C. allows received echoes to pass to the receiver transmission is used to a great extent
in
d. changing the signal frequencyy Navy radars [12M02]
109.The scanner unit houses the [11MO2] www.UandiSTAR.ORG
a. scanner, transmitter and display a AM
b. transmitter, receiver and CRT b. CW
C. Scanner and transceiver FM
d. scanner and . Pulse
transmitter
110.The bearing transmitter sends the scanner 118.Which radar unit permits the use of a single
position informatlon to the - - - in the antenna for both transmit and
[11M03] receive functions? [12M03]
a. gate generator, display unit. a. Antenna
b. time display, display unit b. Duplexer
c. deflection coil, display unit c. Indicator
d. grid of the CRT, display unit d. Modulator
111.How may heading marker lines are 119.Which of the following radar units supplies
produced in one resolution of the scanner RF energy of high power for short
[11M04] time intervals? [12M04]
a. 10 a. Transmitter
9. b. Receiver
C. 3
d. 4
C.d. Modulator
Duplexer
coils must be rotated in 120.Which of the following radar units ensures
112.The deflection antenna to ensure
synchronism with that intervals between pulses are of
correct [11Mo5] the proper length? [12M05]
a. range of targets displayed a. Iransmitter
b. amplitude of echoes b. Receiver
C. frequency of transmission c. Modulator
d. Antenna d. Measure counterclockwise from true north
121.Antenna Which of the following radar units and Measure clockwise from the
converts the weak RF ECHO to a
discermable video signal? [12M061
heading line of the ship
129.To determine If an echo is a false target or
a. Duplexer a true target, what radar
should you change? [13MO5]
b. Modulator
C. Receiver
characteristie
a. PW

d. Indlcator D. STC
122.Which of the following radar units passes c. PRR
receiver with minimum d. RPM
the echo to the
loss? [12S01] 130.Which of the following radar reference
a. Transmitter coordinates is the angle measured
b. Duplexer clockwise from true north in the horizontal
C. Modulator plane? [13M06]
d. Amplifier 2. Kelatve bearing
123.Which of the following radar units ensures b. Elevation angle
that all subsystems operate In a c. True azimuth angle
time relationship? [13D01]
definite
a. Duplexer
d. Vertical plane
131.Which of the following radar reference
b. Modulator is
c. Modulator coordinates anImaginary plane
to the earth's surface ? [13S01]
parallel
d. Indicator a. Horizontal plane
124.Whlch of thefollowing radar reference
is a line from the radar set
b. Vertical plane
coordinates
directly to the object? [13D02]
C.Los
d. Relative bearing
a. Horizontal plane 132.Typlcal IF used is -ennO - - - MHz.
b. Vertical plane
c. LOS C Relative bearing
14D01)
a. 30MHz or 60 Hz
d. LOS C Horizontal
plane
125.Whlch of the following radar units converts
b. 90 MHz or 2 Hz
or 50 MHz
c. 240 MHz
the video output of the receiver toa d. 999 MHz or 78 Hz
visual dlsplay? [13M01] 133.In radar , antenna is continuously
a. Duplexer pointed in the directlon of target. [14M01]
b. Modulator a. Tracking radar
C. Antenna b. locating radar
d. Indicator C. radar velocity increases
126.Which of the following radar unlts converts d. radar velocity decreases
echo to an intermediate
the 134.Duty cycle is equal to the product of - -
Trequency? [13M02]
a. Duplexer and -[14M02]
.
Antenna
a. PRF and Pulse width
b. PRF and pulse height
C. Indicator C. Pulse width and pulse interval
d. Receiver d. target range and peak power
www.UandiSTAR.ORG
127.Which of the following characterlstics
135,-- range of a radar depends on the
average power radiated. [14MO3]
influence(s) radar range performance? a. Maximum range
[13M03] b. minimum range
a. Height or antenna
C. velocity
b. Peak power of the transmitted pulse d. momentem
c. Receiver sensitivity 136.Max radar range is -- proportional to
d. Resolution of transmitting Antenna wavelength [14M04
128.Which of the following methods should
use to do a radar surface
angular
you a.b. directly proportional
inversely proportlonal
measurement? . [13M04] C. square proportional
a. Measure counterciockwise from true
north d. cube root
b. Measure clockwise from true north
137.Following the end of pulse, the Tr and ATR
C. Measure clockwise from the heading line of the boxes both -

and become open


ship circults. [14M05]

Page 8 1009 froo SMC. ONrn 0n


www.UandiSTAR.ORG 146.Each microsecond of delay corresponds to
around-trip time of lnterval over a
a. Deionize
b. capitalize path- long. [15M04]
C. normalize
a. 582 feet
b. 492 feet
d. authorize
c. 600 feet
138.Which of the following radar reference
coordinates Is the angle measured d. 890 feet
clockwise from the centerline of a ship or 147.In actual practice, radar pulse lengths
aircraft? [14S01] usually lle In the range of [15M05]
a. 0.1 to 10 Micro seconds
a. Relative bearing
b. Elevation angle b. 0.2 to 20 micro seconds
C. Azimuth angle C. 20 to 50 micro seconds
d. 90 to 200
d. True bearing 2 microseconds
148.The IF bandwidth of a radar ls Inversely
139.Higher higher is the average power and
-

proportional to - [15s01]
therefore greater Is the range of
radar. [14S02] a. purlse Width
a. TRF
b. power
b. PRF C. current
a. voltage
. CRF
149.Radar is essentially an - - In which the
. KRF
radar transmitter sends out energy in the
140.Range resolution is dependent on -

form of periodic pulses of very high power but


[14S03]
a. pulse length very short duration. [15S02]
a. echo ranging system
b.pulse width b. radar pulses
C. pulse power
d. width between different pulses. C. high power
141.Most radar equlpments operated in the d. modulator
150.Typical values of radar power lie within the
frequency range- to -[15D01]
rangeof- .[15S03]
a.
100 to 25000 mc/s
b. 700 to 50000 mc/s a. 100 to 500 KW
c. 900 to 250000 mc/s b. 400 TO 890 KW
d. 1000 to 50000 mc/s c. 890 KW TO 2900 KW
142.Average power is given by the product of d. 4500 TO 8000 KW
and--[15G01] 151Is used where it is
necessary
angle measurement in both vertical and
to make
a. Duty cycle and peak power
b. Pulse width and quality factor horizontal planes [16M01]
a. Conical Scanning
C. Transmtted power and received power b. Horizontal scanning
a.
143. Is eliminated by using moving target C. MTI radar
indicator [15M01] d. CW radar
a. clutter 152.A-enables the same antenna to be
both transmission and reception.
b. MTI used for
c. Doppler radar [16M02]
d. Both Clutter and MTI a. duplexer
144.Basically a - system compares a set of b. transmitter
recelved echoes wlth whose recelved C. receiver

previous sweep. [15M02] d. multiplexer


during
a. MTI 153.A means of utilizing the Doppler effect to
b. Doppler radar eliminate permanent echoes while
from a moving target ls
C. CW radar
preserving echoes
d PRF system. [16M03]
coho in MTI radar operates at- a. MTI
145.The b. Conical pulse
[15M03 c. CW radar
a.

. MF
d. Doppler radar
154.The limitation of Doppler radar may be
C. mixed frequency
carrier wave.
d. added frequency overcome by using
[16M04]
a. FM
. Am
d. momentum
C. PM
164.In Conical scanning is a logical extension
. CW
155.In MTI, coho is used for the generation of - of-[17M04]
a. Lobe switching
- signal [16M05]
b. sequential switching
a. RF signal C. Monica switching9
b. AF SIgnal
d. random switching
C.d. AM signal
FM Signal
165.Beacon is used
instrument--system for
aircraft. [17s01]
156.Types of pulsers in common use are a. landing9
and-[16s01] .
liftüing
a. line pulser and hard tube
b. TWT tube and magnetron tube C. consume
d. damage
C.
klystron Tube and reflex klystron 166.Beam width of an antenna is proportional
d. parametic amplifier and gunn diode
to [17S02]
157.An anti- TR bOx is a TR box with lead
-

a. diameter of antenna & wave length


omitted [16S02] b. power received and
a. output frequency
square of the
C. diameter of antenna and square of
. input
wave length
gain d. square of diameter of antenna and wave length
. loss 167.The reason why the range of a radar Is
158.In radar --- used for Transmitting and
inversely proportional to the fourth power
receiving purposes [16s03] of the transmitted peak power is that the
a. antennas are subjected twice to the
b. diodesS slgnals
operation of the Inverse square law, once on
C. tubes the outward journey and once on the
d. cabless
retum trip. [17S03]
159.A beacon does not transmit pulses true
continuously like a search for --[16S04] . false
a. tracking radar
C. range of radar is inversely proporsional to 6
. target
of transmitted
C. adjust radar
power un power
then it is true
d. max power d. range of radar is directly proportional to 6ih
160.Lobe switching technlque is - - - than power of transmitted power then it is true
sequentlal switching [17G01] 168.Flat topped
rectangular pulses must be
a. easier in radar to make the returned
b. difficult
transmitted
echoes to distinguish from[17S04]
moderate a. noise
a. b. velocity
161.Initial radars worked on low frequencies C. power
because sufficiently powerful tubes d. voltage

capable of operating at high frequencies were 169.Expansion of RDD's [18M01]


not available. [17M01] a. Radar Detectors Detector
a.True b. Radar defence
. False
detector
C. dynamite detector
Radar
C. Partially true d. radio dynamic detector
d. Above statement is not at all valid 170.The four main sections of a radar system
is the one of the
162.Curvature ofthe earth
of range of radar. [17M02]
are scanner, transmitter, receiver and
-[18M02]
a. limitation a. repeater
b. advantage b. modulator
C. display unit
C. dangerous
d. diffraction d. reflector
171.Range solutlon is better if --pulses are
163.The- a target is determined by the
of time used. [18M03]
to and from the
measured total
target. [17M03] a. short duration
a. range b. Long duration
b. velocity C. More peak
c. height d. distorted pulses
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172.When duplexer Is active, the ATR permits a. scanner tuning motor
the generated pulse to pass through to b. scanner motor device
the.[18M04] C. receiver circuit
a. antenna
d. transmitter circuit
181.What is the spacing between adjacent
b. LED
C. reflector bright interference fringes when a pair of
d. reflector slits 0.1 mm apart are illuminated by light of
173.In a phased array, antenna is moved for wavelength 500 nm, and the fringes
2 m behind the slits?
[18S01] are obsenved on a screen

a. scanning [19M03]
a. 0.5 cm,
b. to find velocity
c. to find distance b. 1.0 cm,
d. to find rotation C. 2.0 cm,
d. 10.0 cm,
174.The antenna used in the scrambler is 182.Which of the following will exhiblt the
(18S02]
a. Effective reflector greatest amount of diffraction? [19M041
a. light waves incident on a human
b. Effective transmitter hair
C.
d.
Effective receiver
Effective modulator
b. light wavesincident on a
1 hole,
cm
C. Sound waves incident on a 1 cm hole,

175.- can be useful if the sensors are mounted d. sound waves incident on a doorway,
in the area where the laser beam ls 183.Due to total Internal reflection an
pointed at a vehicle. [18S03] underwater swimmer looking up at the surface
a. LASER Detectors of the water from a depth of 10 ft sees a
b. LED detectors mirrored surface with a hole In it of
c. TRANSISTOR DETECTOR radius R. Find R if the index of refraction of
d. photo diode detectors water is 1.33. [19M05]
176.The radial velocity of the target ls a. 5.67 ft,
determined through a Doppler shift in the - - b. 7.46 ft

[18S04] C. 9.12 ft,


a. Carrler frequency d. 11.3 ft,
b. Signal frequency 184.MTI radar determ ines the - - b y notin9
C. Noised the
apparent change in frequency of
the returning pulse of oscllation [19s01]
d. local osillator
frequency
177.Pulse duration has no significant effect on a. radial Velocity
the intensity of cloud return relative to b. location of target
signal return from-[18S05] C. distance of the target
d. height of
a.b. targets. target
185.When light passes from air into glass (n
transmitter
C. modulator 1.5) what happens to its frequency,
d. reflector wavelength and velocity? [19S02
178.When you look at a soap film on a vertical a. all
wire hooP you see horizontal
decrease by a Tactor 1.,
b. fand v decrease by a factor 1.5
interference fringes in different colors. Over C. fand ecrease by a factor 1.5
time the soap film thickness
decreases at the top and increases at the d. nd v decrease by a factor 1.5
186.radar transmitter sends large UHF or
bottom. Thls will cause [19D01]
a. the spacing between the fringes to Increase, Microwave -[19S03]
b. the spacing between the fringes to decrease a. Power
C. the fringes to cease being horizontal . voltage
C. current
d. the fringes to become less colored
179.Directional informatlon about the target is Ose

[19M01] 187.The transmitter of radar generates


obtained by means of the
a. wide band antenna
.

rectangular pulses. [19S04]


b. narrow band antenna short

C. isotropic antenna . long


d. whip antenna . wide
180.The scanner unit houses the bearing
transmitter, the scanner the heading marker
a. rectangular pulses
circuit and the - [19M02]
VV VV VV . O a l l a l O

188.1F the is 150 km away the return pulse covers the distance ls - -

target
[20M01]
3. 1Sec
b. 1 hour
hour
. min
189.The distance between radar and target can be measured in mile equal to

meters. [2OM02]
a. 1852 mn
b. 2000 m
C. 9000 m
d. 10,000 m
190.A distance of 2000 yards Is called as - - [20MO3]

a. satellite mile
b. radar mile
.
yard
. 1 km
191.The range beyond which targots appear as second time round echoes ls called the
maximum range. [20M04]
a. unambigious
b. ambigious
c. both Unambigious and ambigious
d. cant be predicted
192.196 The maximum range of radar is proportional to --power transmittod.
[20MO5]
.

D.
. (8
d. 1
193.The duplexer consists of one - and anotherswitches. [20MO6
a. TR and ATR
b. KR and TR
c. ART and TR
d. Diode and Transistor
194.Blind speeds are one of the limitations of [20MO7
a. Pulse MTI
b. Doppler Radar
C. Continuous Radar
d. Radar altimatar
195.The IF bandwldth of radar receiver is usually expressed as NIT where T is the
[20M08]
a. Pulse width
b. pulse amplitude
C. pulse power
d. frequency of pulse
196.The velocity with which a radar pulse covers the distance Is-120s01]
a.b. free
velocity oflight
space impedance
C. light in gas
d. light in glass
197.The echoes from the target are In nature [20S02]

a. repetitive
b. once
c. two times repeated
d. four times repeated

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