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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
806 views20 pages

CT PT

Uploaded by

talha0703097
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Outdoor Indoor

» Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer «


[Link]

CdEnergypac®
Energypac Engineering Limited.
Ge e

The latest invention of ENERGYPAC E GI EER I G LTD. (EEL) is Resin Cast Outdoor

& Indoor Instrument Transformer. The hydrophob ic & cycloaliphatic Resin Cast

Instrument Transformer is completely suitable for outdoor application.

This special epoxy resin system got outstanding features that can greatly ensure the high class performance &

reliabilities, to ensures very high mechanical and die-electrical pro pe rties, good thermal sh ock re sistance,

high resistance to erosion under ultra-violet radiation and high tracking and arc resistance in di ffic ult climatic

conditions. Energypac supplied several sets of CT/ PT's of thi s kind to differen t power pia nts & industries. These

are running ve ry smoothl y. The basic design of thi s CT/ PT's are based on ANSI / IEEEII E( standards.

The company has passed,SO 9000 & 14000 quality system certification , meet the requireme nt of ANSI (5 7.13

and Type Test certification set down the scientific management and always adhered to the tenet of based on

the science 8< technology guided by the market, surviving upon quality and devel?ping with the credit.

This publication contain s information on the most commonly used instrument transformers. There are many

models and ratings not listed which are designed for special applications.

C:JEnergypac" Re sin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer 11


Manufacturing E uipments

d ction equipment and good technology line


I'sho "the high class quality.

Experts are dirt:: e roduction so as to guard the product


and elia iii y.

21 Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer C~Energypac e


Benefits of Resin Cast

Instrument Transformers

These resin cast instrument transformers are ideal for substrations with better
characteristic then oil -filled options including:

(1) Less maintenance (2) Compact size (3) Low weight (4) Mounting fle xibility (5) Improved safety
(6) High reliability (7) High over current capablity (8) Higherthermal ratings

l:1Energypac Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer 3


Current Transformers

Definitions
Instrument Transformer: A tran:; 'c =t2 S rt:lays and ot her
similar apparatus.

Current Transformer: An ins r_ .::: (Nidi IOn:; of use, is


substantially propo rtional (' ,atel , zero for

Rated Secondary ( : e -.-:-~.: ce ;:/ -he transformer is based.

Actual Trans forma~ al secondary curren t


Rated Transfo

Current Err r _,t'S Ir lO th e mea surement of a current and which


IS . - e-.::: :: iJ the rated tra nsform ation ratio.

The curre
Curre

,'the"i'

:le' : e -:on Itlons of measu rem ent.


Phase "r. and secondary curren t \ ectars, [he direction of the
s: rmer ~f]e phase dlsplacemen is said to be positi ve
S O,Ue I e· prpssed In minutes or ct'nti radian s.

Accuracy Oass . ; c. in spe<:ified lim its under

Rated Burden : The '. a. : _ •

Rated Short-Time Therm al C.J


one second without sufferi ng ra'~' _

Rated Dynamic Current (ljyn J: Tne p;:~ _ ' I . tnstand. withou t


being damaged electrically o'r mecha nicd I, [; 'ocing be ing sho rt-
circuited.

Composite Error: Under steady-state conditions '~t: r


a) The instantaneous values of the primary curren- ar·J
b) The instantaneous values of the actual seconda ri (Llrren: mu :IPht>e b. tne rated trtlnsformation ratio the positive
signs of the primary and secondary currents co rresponding tL he wrw€n ion for terminal mark ings.

4 1Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor InstrumentTransformer C~Energypac 1i


The compo si te error S c =
Where

~~
p
+ (T (Knls -lp)2dt
\

Kn is the rated transformation ratio;

Ip is the r.m.s. value of the primary current;

ip is th e instantaneous value or the primary current;

is is the instantaneous value of the secondary current;

Tis the duration of one cycle;

Standard Values of Rated Burdens: 2.5 VA, 5.0 VA, 10 VA, 1 5 VA &30 VA.

Standard Values of Rated Burdens with SA Secondary Windings

Burden Burden Total Power Power Factor


Designation (VA at 5 A)
Metering burden B-O.l 2.5 0.9
B-0.2 5.0 0.9
B-0.5 12.5 0.9
B-0.9 22.5 0.9
Relaying burden s B- 1.8 45.0 0.9
B- 1.0 25.0 0.5
B-2.0 50.0 0.5
B-4.0 100.0 0.5
B-8.0 200.0 0.5

ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS FOR MEASURING CURRENTTRANSFORMERS

Measuring Current Transformer: Acurrent transformer intended to supply indicating instrument,

integrating meters and similar apparatus .

Instrument Security Factor (FS) :The ratio of rated instrument limit primary current to the rated primary current.

limits of Current Error and Phase Displacement for Measuring Current Transformers (Classes for 0.1 to 1)

± Phase displacement at percentage of


Accuracy ± Percentage current (ratio) rated current shown below
error at percentage of rated
class
current shown below Minutes Centiradians
5 20 100 120 5 20 100 120 5 20 100 120
0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 15 8 5 5 0.45 0.24 1.15 0.15
0.2 0.75 0.35 0.2 0.2 30 15 10 10 0.9 0.45 0.3 0.3
0.5 1.5 0.75 0.5 0.5 90 45 30 30 2.8 1.35 0.9 0.9
1.0 3.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 180 90 60 60 5.4 2.7 1.8 1.8

Basis for Accuracy Classes


Accuracy class for revenue metering are based on the requirement that the transformer correction factor (TeF) of the current
transfo rmer shall be within the specified limits whe n the power factor (Lagging) of the metered load has any value from 0.6
to 1.0, under specified conditions as follows:

a) For current transformers, at the specified standard burden at 10%, and at 100% of rated primary current or extended rating
of primary current.

C;JEnergypac · Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer IS


Standard Accuracy Class for metering :

Metering accuracy class Current transformer


:'r iC":~ r'!:,, ___ ~:"ll
I At 10% rated current
I,
'.1 11lIIT' II!:' 1"_r'1 Minimum Maximum
0.3 : 9'r ~ 0.994 1.006
0.6 v ~~ - -- 0.988 1.012
1.2 ~- - .-­ 0.976 1.024

SFOR IERS
Protective Current Tran -­ protective relays.
Accuracy Limi t Factor ­ to rhe rated primary current.

Com posite error at


Accuracy class rated accuracy limit
- - - - - -- - - - primary currents

SP = 5

lOP 11)

Accuracy Ratings for Relaying :


A current transformer desig n

Limits of ratio error rela •(lass


Cand Tclassification
X classification

MARKING OF TERM INALS

Primary Terminal s
Ho>----
l +---r
~r_;

Xl X2
Secondary Terminals
Fig-,: Si ngle Ratio Current Tra nsfo rm.,­

Primary Terminals
Cl C2
Q '-

Hl
~+-~ __- L_ _ ~~~~_

H2

Xl X2
Secondary Terminals
Fig-2: Current transform er with primary in two sect ions
intended for connections ei th er in series or in parallel.

6 1Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer C:JEnergypac'


600V OUTDOOR CURRENT TRANSFORMER
Energypac Engineering Limited has got latest standard for manufacturing the outdoor current tran sformer. The quality and
performance of in strument transformer is guaranteed by the high class design, testing equipment & meterials.

Technical Data
Type OD -LV-CT
Application meters, instruments, I
relays and contro l
deVices.

Standard ANSI C57. 13!IEEE /IEC

Operating voltage (max) kV 0.66

BIL kV 10

Rated power frequency with stand voltage (1 minutes) kV 4

Rated frequen cy Hz 50

Prima ry ra te d cu rrent A oto 5000


Secon dary ra ted curre A 5 or 1

Nu mber 0 PrimdiY 1

umber of Secondar .' 1

Wei gh (approx) kg 3

Temperature 85 Degree Cam bient Vs the srandared 55 Degree C. Popular for padmount metering cabinets and warm cli match.

S con dary T~ r minal


14

10
~v
.I I

--,--'
11 0
170 ..1
20 0

l:JEnergypac - Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer


15kV RESIN CAST OUTDOOR TYPE CURRENT TRANSFORMER
Energypac Engineering Lim ited has got la!t::S15iilnda C "f .ar u ~Uj ~ ::le O~ -door curren t transformer. The quality and
performance of instrum ent transformel '5 9 ~ -_ -;-"-'"C :. ·re g~ c a-s :;.sgn tes ting equi pments & Materials.

Technical Data
Type ODR-CT-1S
Application ..... des nwurn~nt5 ,

e "c.:' ;; .ontral
:e~ C<"

Standard -,,-
, -.=- . 3 EEE IEC
-
Ope rating vo lta ge (max •55

Rated power frequency.,,;: ~,3'n~ -?:-=­ - - - ,


3.!

Imp ulse le , l vo ltage 1 2, _" s '0

Rated frequenc y -. J

Prima ry rat"d CUrre'll -


-
-- :>0()

Conti nuous thermai CUtli~ ,'1_ '3, .


-
Sec ondary rated curren: i or 5

Rated shor t lime ;'lermc cur ;On! 5­ · ., 15

Rated dynil li liccurrent Ii d~ n - 2.5x lth) kA 100

Creepage distan ce (min ) mm 835

Short time load (Mechanical) N 2000

Weight (approx) k 29.5

.'} ~

- ,

c
.........

8 1Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer ldEnergypac~


34 kV RESIN CAST OUTDOOR TYPE CURRENT TRANSFORMER
Energypac Engineering Limited ha s got latest standard for manufacturing the out-door current transformer. The quality
and performance of in str ument transformer is guaranteed by the high cla ss design, testing equipment & materials.

Technical Data
Type ODR-CT- 34
Appli cation meters, instruments,
relay s & contro l
devices

Standard ANSI (57.13/1 EEElIE(

Operating vo ltage (max) kV 36.5

Rated power frequency withstand voltage (1 minutes) kV 70

Impulse test voltage (1 .2150us) kV 200

Rated frequency Hz 50

Primar y rated current A ~600

Continuo us therm al curre nt rating fa ctor RF 2

;, I or 5
Secondary r ~led CU rr III

Ril! ed ~hort time thermal co rem I ! ~ 20

Rat ed dynamiC wrTl'm I (j . 1l = 2 ; , '.


.. 100

Cree page distance mHl. mrr. 133 0

Shor time load \ echanica : 2000

Weight (a pprox) kg 53

...
~J

. '"h. . eN
~

- -300 ± ~-

C;JEnergypac Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer 19


INDOOR CURRENT TRANSFORMER UP TO 36kV
Energypac Engineering Limited has got latest standard for manufacturing the indoor current transform er. The quality and
performance of instrument tran sformer is guaranteed by the high class design, testing equipment & materials .
Technical Data
Type IDR-CT-36
Applicatio n meters, instruments,
relays & control
devices

Standard ANSI C57 .13/ IEEE/ IEC

Operating voltage (max) kV 36.5

Rated freque ncy Hz 50;60

Primar y rated CU lfent A 1-3000

Continuous thermal urrent rdtlng factor RF 1.2, 2,3 & 4

Secondary rated current .. lor 5

Rated shor t time thermal current lSTC ~ ~ 17 kA & 25 kA , Sec.

Number of core: l or 2 or 3

limits of temperature Rise of the Windings of CT


Class of insulation
Max temperature rise
(in accordance with IEC)

Y 45
A 60
E 75
B 85
F 110
H 135

Rated insulation levels for transformer primary windings having highest


voltage for equipment ( CT )

Highest Volta ge for equipment Rated power-frequency Rated lightning impulse withsta nd
Um (r.m.s.) withstand voltage (r.m.s.) voltage (peak )
kV kV kV

0.72 3
1.2 " -

20
3.6 0 -\0
~r
7.2 0 6(i
6()
12 2
I 75

17.5 38 , 75
95
24 50 95
125

36 70 145
170

10 I Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Tran sfo rmer C;JEnergypac '
Partial Discharge Test Voltages and Permissible levels

Type of earthing of the system Permissible PD level


PD test voltage pC
(r.m.s.)
Ty pe of insula tion
kV
Immersed in
liquid Solid

Um 10 50 ..
Earthed neutral system
(earth fault factor:S; 1.5) 1.2U m/'h 5 20

Isolated or non effectively earthed 1.2 U m SO


10
neutral system
1.2U m/ V3 5 20
(earth fault factor> 1.5)

Creepage Distances

Minimum nominal Creepage distance


Pollution level specific creepage arcing distance
mm/ kV 1) 2)
1. Light 16
2. Medium 20
:s; 3.5

3. Heavy 25 I :s; -1.0


4. Ver y heavy 31
1) Ratio of the creepage distance between phase and earth over the r. m ~
Phase-to- Phase va lue of th e hig hest voltage for the eaUlpment
2) For other Information and ma nufacturing lOle 'anc,,~ OrlIne creepag!.'e dis anc;;.

Various Indoor CT

I:JEnergypac Resin Cast Outdoo r & Indoo r InstrUnlent Transformer 11

I
GETRANSFOR ERS

Definitions
Voltage Transform er: An instrument transformer in which th e secondary vo ltage, in normal conditions of use, is substantially proportional to
the primary voltage and differs in phase from It b an ang le whi ch is approximately zero for an appropriate direction of the connections.

Unearthed Voltage Transformer: A voltdge ransfo rmer which has all parts of its primary winding, in cluding terminals, insulated from earth to
a level correspondin g to its rated insul ti on Ie E'l

Earthed Voltage Transformer: A si ngle- hase :ol:age tnn5 former which is intended to have one end of its primary winding directly earthed or
a three-phase volta ge tran sfo rm er Whl(;l lsnte ed to r,ave the sta r-po int of its primary voJinding directly earthed.

Actual Transformat ion ratio : The ratio 0 :hE' a . al or mM, vol age to th e actua l secondary vol ta ge.

Rated Transformati on ratio : The ratio ~


-
Voltage Erro r (Rati o Error): The <"rror ,," .: :'Jli; ':r~'''' nrroduc s into the measurement of a voltage and which arises when the actual
transformation ratio

The voltage error, expressed in per (ell, 15 _ '

Voltage error % = (

Where

I
Kn is the rated transformati on rati o·

I Up is the actual prim ary volta ge;

Us is the actual seco ndary vol tage wher. ~O s' LlO ) .,. measurement.

Rated Voltage Fa " ': 'ateo primary voltage to determ ine the maximum vo ltage at which a
I, tran sformer mu st co --" ~~::C <:ed time and with the rele vant accuracy requirements .

Standard Value of Rated Burden : T ~ • - .r a )OI,'ler factor of 0.8 la gging, expressed in volt ampere s, are :10 VA,
15VA,25VA,30VA,5 OVA, 75VA, 1 00\ :' 'A
Ii Standard Value of Rated Burden : _ mits of Voltage Error & Phase Displacement
Designation VA 'easu ring Vo ltage Transformers

W 12.5 Phase Displacement ±


!:I ClilSS Pe rcentage
X I 25.0 vol tag e( ratio) error ± Minutes Centi radians
[I
M 35.0 -
- - - 5 I 0.15
Y 75.0 -- 0.:'
I 0.3
Z 200.0 0.8­ (1 - O.j 20 I 0.6
~' zz 400.0 0.85 Q - ·40 1.2
- I

" 1
Accuracy Class : A designation ass ig ned to a
transformer, the errors of which remain \ ithin ~pe_ f t­
-
3­ ,0 speCi fied
I
Not specified

limits under prescrib ed conditions of use.


II
Standard Accuracy

Metering accu racy classb


I'
OJ 0.997 1 003
[I 0.6 0. 99·1 1.006
1.2 0.988 1.012

12 Resi n Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrum ent Tra nsform er C:JEnergypac ~

15 kV RESIN CAST OUTDOOR TYPE VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER


Energypac Engineering Limited has got latest standard for manufacturing the out-door voltage transformer. The quality
and performance of instrument transformer is guaranteed by the high class deSign, testing equi pment & materials.

Technical Data
Type ODR-PT-15
Application meters, instruments,
relays & control
devices

Standard ANSI C57. 13/IEEE/IEC

Connection Line to earth connection

Operating voltage (max) kV 15.5

Rated power frequen cy wi th stand voltage (1 minutes) kV 34

Impulse test voltage (1 ,2/50us) kV 110

Rated frequen cy Hz 50

Primary Voltage V 6350

Secondary Voltage V 240

Residual Vo ltage V 100-1101-/ 3

Rated Thermal Bu rd en VI\ 400

Ra ted Voltag e Factor 1.2 Cant

Creepage distance (m in) mm 950

Short time load (' lech an ical) N 3750

Weight (approx) kg 65

.. / +

C, 29

===-==-==:;0=_=
0 •. .
, ­
- .-- -. ­
480 2 -
SlOB -~ ...

L--~ _ _ _ _)

C:JEnergypac Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer 1'3


15 kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER CONNECTION

DIAGRAM IN SERVICE CONDITION

PT~2
..
PT-l PT-3

Hl H2 Hl H2 Hl H2

IOOQOQQ~ lOOQQOO0

JOOOOJ X
Xl X2 Xl Xl X2

~----~o~------~

15 kV Single Phase Single _Ie Potential Transformer Connection Diagram

, 41 Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Tran sformer


C:JEnergypac ·

~-- -----
34 kV RESIN CAST OUTDOOR TYPE VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER
Energypac Engineering limited has got latest standard for manufacturing the out-door voltage transformer. The quality
and performance of instrument transformer is guaranteed by the high class design, testing equipment & materials.

Technical Data
Type ODR-PT-34
Application meters, instruments,
relays & control
devices

Standard ANSI C57.13(IEEE(IEC

Connection Line to Line

Operating voltage (max) kV 36.5

Rated power frequency withstand voltage (1 minutes) kV 70

Impulse test voltage (1,2(50us) kV 200

Rated frequency Hz 50

Primary Voltage V 33000

Secondary Voltage V 240

Rated Thermal Burden vA 800

Rated Voltage Factor 1.2 con tinUOU s

Creepage distance (min) mm 1400

Short time load (Mechanical) J 3750

Weight (approx) kg 94

PG 29
"
r
-~-~(=",-)~--.:.e. -..~
-----520· 2-. -260±2_.
- S'm~3 . 29Ctl -

CrJEnergypac Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer I 15


34 kV POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER CONNECTION
DIAGRAM IN SERVICE CONDITION

PT- l PT-2 PT~3

H, H2

tooooooJ:----+---.

Xz
x, Xl X2

34 kV Double Pole Po en ial Tran5former Connection Diagram

161 Resin Cast Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer C:JEnergypac


INDOOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER UP TO 33kV

Energypac Engineering Limited has got latest standard for manufacturing the indoor voltage transformer. The quality and
performance of instrument tran sformer is guaranteed by the high class design, testing equipment & materials.

Technical Data
Type IDR-PT

Application meters, instruments,


relays & control
devices

Standard ANSI C57.13 / IEEE/IEC

Operating voltage (max) kV 36.5

Rated frequency Hz 50;60

Rated Primary Voltage V 11 kV or 33 kV

Rated Secondary Voltage V 1100r 100

Max burden VA 200, 100 & 50

Accuracy cl ass : - 0.1 , 0.2, 0.5 & 1.0, 3P & 6P

Number of windings - lor 2 or 3

Insulation class: E

Standard Values of Rated Voltage Factors ( PT )


I
Rated
voltage Rate time I Method of connecting the primary winding
and system earthing conditions
factor
12 Continuous Between phases In any net work
Bet ween tran sformer star-poi nt and earth in any network
1.2 Continuous Between phase and earth in an effectively earthed neutral system (2.1.25a)
1.5 30 s
1.2 Continuous Between phase and earth in a non-effectively earthed neutral system (2.1 .25 b)
1.9 30 s with autom atic earth-fault tripping
1.2 Continuous Between phase and earth in an isolated neutral system (2.1.20) without automatic
1.9 8h earth-fau lt tripping or in a resonant earthed system (2.1.23) without automatic
earth-fault tripping

Creepage Distances

Minimum nominal Creepage distance


Pollution level specific creepage
arcing distance
mm/kV 1) 2)
1. Light 16
2. Medium 20
:5 3.5
.
3. Heavy 25
:5 4.0
4. Ver y heavy 31
1) Ratio of the creepage di stance between phase and earth over the r.m.s.
Pha se-to- Phase value of the highest voltage for the equipment.
2) For other information and manufacturing tolerances on the creepage distance.

C;JEnergypac" Resin Ca st Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer 117


Partial Discharge Test Voltages and Permissible Levels

Permiss ibl e PO level


D te5t
pC
Typ e of earthi ng Con nections of th e
___ _ ~Typ 0: e of ins u latio_n_ _ _ _~
of the system pri ma ry • Intltrg
Imm t> rsed in
Solid
liquid
Earthed neutra l sys tem
50
(earth fault factor S; 1.5)
20

20
Iso lated or non effectively earthed 50
neutra l system 20
(earth fault factor;;.. •
20

Various Indoor PT

181 Resin Ca st Outdoor & Indoor Instrument Transformer C:JEnergypac '


Crafted with pride ...
in Ba nglades h

e'En ergypac
I el gypac Engineer;n!) Limited.
®

Energypac Engineering ltd. (hittagong Office for Sales & Service Rajshahi Office
Energy Center, 25 Tejgaon IIA, Dhaka 1208 House 2, Lane 5, Road 1, Bl ock L Near ~I if M.m asta Feroza ba d (Millpara)
Ph one: 880 2-8879395 , Fax: 880-2-8879398 Ha lishahar Housing Estate Chirta go ng Sopura, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
E-mail : energy abol -[Link]. info@:ene rgypac -bd .com Bangl ad esh Phone: 760099
N\'. \\' ~n e rg)'pa(- b d . {Qm Phone : (880-31 ) 723807
~ x : 2 51 4 3 41 , 7 1 5473 Works
India Office B ruipara, Savar
Energ. pac En gi n ~elln g Ltd Khulna Offi<e for Sales & Service Dhaka, Bn gladesh
IB-l .!..l Sec tor· 3 Sail Lake 71, l ower Khan Jahan All Road Phon e:9346966
ol ',rlto- 7()1110 Ind. Khul na Bangla desh
Tei·OO~i9·mO$82 033-233S 'S I8 Phone: 722546

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