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Worksheet - 3.2: Branch: BE-CSE UID:19BCS1014 Section/Group: KRG-2B Semester: 5th

The document is a worksheet for analyzing Dijkstra's algorithm to find the shortest paths in a graph with positive edge weights. It includes the pseudocode for Dijkstra's algorithm, C++ code implementing the algorithm, and sample output showing the distances from the source vertex to all other vertices.

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49 views5 pages

Worksheet - 3.2: Branch: BE-CSE UID:19BCS1014 Section/Group: KRG-2B Semester: 5th

The document is a worksheet for analyzing Dijkstra's algorithm to find the shortest paths in a graph with positive edge weights. It includes the pseudocode for Dijkstra's algorithm, C++ code implementing the algorithm, and sample output showing the distances from the source vertex to all other vertices.

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MaaChudaScribd
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© © All Rights Reserved
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WORKSHEET –3.

Student Name: Priyanshu Sahoo UID:19BCS1014


Branch: BE-CSE Section/Group: KRG-2B
Semester: 5th
Subject Name: DAA LAB Subject Code: CSP-309

AIM: Code and analyze to find shortest paths in a graph with positive edge weights
using Dijkstra’s algorithm..

ALGORITHM:

Step 1. INITIALIZE - SINGLE - SOURCE (G, s)


Step 2. S←∅

Step 3. Q←V

[G]
Step 4. while Q ≠ ∅

Step 5. do u ← EXTRACT - MIN (Q)


Step 6. S ← S ∪ {u}
Step 7. for each vertex v ∈ Adj [u]

Step 8. do RELAX (u, v, w)


CODE:

#include
<iostream> using
namespace std;
#include
<limits.h>

#define V 9

int minDistance(int dist[], bool sptSet[])


{

int min = INT_MAX,

min_index; for (int v = 0; v

< V; v++)
if (sptSet[v] == false && dist[v]
<= min) min = dist[v],
min_index = v;

return min_index;
}

void printSolution(int dist[])


{
cout <<"Vertex \t Distance from Source"
<< endl; for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) cout
<< i << " \t\t"<<dist[i]<< endl;
}
void dijkstra(int graph[V][V], int src)
{

int dist[V];
bool
sptSet[V];
for (int i = 0; i < V; i++)
dist[i] = INT_MAX, sptSet[i] =

false; dist[src] = 0;

for (int count = 0; count < V - 1;

count++) { int u =

minDistance(dist, sptSet);

sptSet[u] = true;

for (int v = 0; v < V; v++)

if (!sptSet[v] && graph[u][v] && dist[u] !=


INT_MAX && dist[u] + graph[u][v] < dist[v])
dist[v] = dist[u] + graph[u][v];
}

printSolution(dist);
}
int main()
{

int graph[V][V] = { { 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0 },
{4,0,8,0,0,0,0,11,0},
{0,8,0,7,0,4,0,0,2},
{0,0,7,0,9,14,0,0,0},
{0,0,0,9,0,10,0,0,0}, { 0, 0,
4, 14, 10, 0, 2, 0, 0 },
{0,0,0,0,0,2,0,1,6},
{8,11,0,0,0,0,1,0,7},
{0,0,2,0,0,0,6,7,0}};
dijkstra(graph, 0);

return 0;
}

OUTPUT

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